Radical 117 or radical stand (立部) meaning "stand" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.
| 立 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| 立 (U+7ACB) "stand, erect" | ||
| Pronunciations | ||
| Pinyin: | lì | |
| Bopomofo: | ㄌㄧˋ | |
| Wade–Giles: | li4 | |
| Cantonese Yale: | laap6 | |
| Jyutping: | laap6, lap6 | |
| Japanese Kana: | リュウ ryū / リツ ritsu (on'yomi) た-つ ta-tsu / た-てる ta-teru (kun'yomi) | |
| Sino-Korean: | 립 rip | |
| Names | ||
| Chinese name(s): | (Left) 立字旁 lìzìpáng (Top) 立字頭/立字头 lìzìtóu | |
| Japanese name(s): | 立/たつ tatsu (Left) 立偏/たつへん tatsuhen | |
| Hangul: | 설 seol | |
| Stroke order animation | ||
 | ||
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 101 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
立 is also the 116th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution
edit-
Oracle bone script character -
Bronze script character -
Small seal script character
Derived characters
edit| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 立 |
| +2 | 竌 竍 |
| +3 | 竎 竏 |
| +4 | 竐 竑 竒 (=奇 -> 大) 竓 竔 竕 竖SC (=豎 -> 豆) 竗 |
| +5 | 竘 站 竚 (=佇 -> 人) 竛 竜Chiefly JP (=龍 -> 龍) 竝 (=並 -> 一) 竞SC (=競) |
| +6 | 竡 |
| +7 | 竢 (=俟 -> 人) 竣 竤 (=竑) 童 竦 竧 |
| +8 | 竨 竩 竪JP/GB TC (=豎 -> 豆) 竫 靖 |
| +9 | 竬 竭 端 竰 |
| +11 | 竮 竱 |
| +12 | 竲 竳 竴 |
| +13 | 竵 (=歪 -> 止) |
| +15 | 競 竷 |
| +17 | 竸 |
Sinogram
editAs an independent sinogram it is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a first grade kanji and means to stand up[1]
Look up 立 in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
References
edit- ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Further reading
edit- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 117.