Radical 195 or radical fish (魚部) meaning "fish" is one of the 6 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 11 strokes.
魚 | ||
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魚 (U+9B5A) "fish" | ||
Pronunciations | ||
Pinyin: | yú | |
Bopomofo: | ㄩˊ | |
Wade–Giles: | yü2 | |
Cantonese Yale: | yu4[1] | |
Jyutping: | jyu4 | |
Japanese Kana: | ギョ gyo / ゴ go (on'yomi) うお uo / さかな sakana (kun'yomi) | |
Sino-Korean: | 어 eo | |
Hán-Việt: | ngư | |
Names | ||
Chinese name(s): | (Left) 魚字旁/鱼字旁 yúzìpáng | |
Japanese name(s): | (Left) 魚偏/うおへん uohen | |
Hangul: | 물고기 mulgogi | |
Stroke order animation | ||
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 571 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
鱼 (8 strokes), the simplified form of 魚, is the 177th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, while the traditional form 魚 is listed as its associated indexing component.
Evolution
edit-
Oracle bone script character
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Bronze script character
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Large seal script character
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Small seal script character
Derived characters
editStrokes | Characters (魚) | Characters (鱼) |
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+0 | 魚 | 鱼SC (=魚) |
+2 | 魛 魜 魝 魞 | 鱽SC (=魛) |
+3 | 魟 魠 魡 魢 | 鱾SC (=魢) |
+4 | 魣 魤 魥 魦 魧 魨 魩 魪 魫 魬 魭 魮 魯 魰 魱 魲 (=鱸) 魳 魴 魵 魶 魷 魸 魹 䰾 | 鱿SC (=魷) 鲀SC (=魨) 鲁SC (=魯) 鲂SC (=魴) 鲃SC (=䰾) |
+5 | 魺 魻 魼 魽 魾 魿 鮀 鮁 鮂 鮃 鮄 鮅 鮆 鮇 鮈 鮉 鮊 鮋 鮌 鮍 鮎 鮏 鮐 鮑 鮒 鮓 鮔 鮕 鮖 鮗 鮘 鮣 穌 | 鲄SC (=魺) 鲅SC (=鮁) 鲆SC (=鮃) 鲇SC (=鮎) 鲈SC (=鱸) 鲉SC (=鮋) 鲊SC (=鮓) 鲋SC (=鮒) 鲌SC (=鮊) 鲍SC (=鮑) 鲎SC (=鱟) 鲏SC (=鮍) 鲐SC (=鮐) |
+6 | 鮙 (=鰨) 鮚 鮛 鮜 鮝 (=鯗) 鮞 鮟 鮠 鮡 鮢 鮤 鮥 鮦 鮧 鮨 鮩 鮪 鮫 鮬 鮭 鮮 鮯 鮰 鮱 鮲 鮳 鮴 鮺 | 鲑SC (=鮭) 鲒SC (=鮚) 鲓 (=鮳) 鲔SC (=鮪) 鲕SC (=鮞) 鲖SC (=鮦) 鲗SC (=鰂) 鲘SC (=鮜) 鲙SC (=鱠) 鲚SC (=鱭) 鲛SC (=鮫) 鲜SC (=鮮) 鲝SC (=鮺) 鲞SC (=鯗) 鲟SC (=鱘) |
+7 | 鮵 鮶 鮷 (=鯷) 鮸 鮹 鮻 鮼 鮽 鮾 鮿 鯀 鯁 鯂 (=穌 -> 禾) 鯃 鯄 鯅 鯆 鯇 鯈 鯉 鯊 鯋 鯌 鯍 鯎 鯏 鯐 鯑 鯒 鯓 鯽 | 鲠SC (=鯁) 鲡SC (=鱺) 鲢SC (=鰱) 鲣SC (=鰹) 鲤SC (=鯉) 鲥SC (=鰣) 鲦SC (=鰷) 鲧SC (=鯀) 鲨SC (=鯊) 鲩SC (=鯇) 鲪SC (=鮶) 鲫SC (=鯽) 鲬SC (=鯒) |
+8 | 鯔 鯕 鯖 鯗 鯘 (=鮾) 鯙 鯚 鯛 鯜 鯝 鯞 鯟 鯠 鯡 鯢 鯣 鯤 鯥 鯦 鯧 鯨 鯩 鯪 鯫 鯬 鯭 鯮 鯯 鯰 鯱 鯲 鯳 鯴 鯵 鯻 | 鲭SC (=鯖) 鲮SC (=鯪) 鲯SC (=鯕) 鲰SC (=鯫) 鲱SC (=鯡) 鲲SC (=鯤) 鲳SC (=鯧) 鲴SC (=鯝) 鲵SC (=鯢) 鲶SC (=鯰) 鲷SC (=鯛) 鲸SC (=鯨) 鲹SC (=鰺) 鲺SC (=鯴) 鲻SC (=鯔) |
+9 | 鯶 鯷 鯸 鯹 (=鮏) 鯺 鯼 鯾 鯿 鰀 (=鯇) 鰁 鰂 鰃 鰄 鰅 鰆 鰇 鰈 鰉 鰊 鰋 鰌 鰍 鰎 鰏 鰐 (=鱷) 鰑 鰒 鰓 鰔 鰕 鰖 鰗 鰘 鰙 鰚 鰛 鰠 | 鲼SC (=鱝) 鲽SC (=鰈) 鲿SC (=鱨) 鳀SC (=鯷) 鳁SC (=鰛) 鳂SC (=鰃) 鳃SC (=鰓) 鳄SC (=鱷) 鳅SC (=鰍) 鳆SC (=鰒) 鳇SC (=鰉) 鳈SC (=鰁) 鳉SC (=鱂) 鳊SC (=鯿) 鳋 (=鰠) |
+10 | 鰜 鰝 鰞 鰟 鰡 鰢 鰣 鰤 鰥 鰦 鰧 鰨 鰩 鰪 鰫 鰬 鰭 鰮 鰯 鰰 | 鲾SC (=鰏) 鳌SC (=鰲) 鳍SC (=鰭) 鳎SC (=鰨) 鳏SC (=鰥) 鳐SC (=鰩) 鳑SC (=鰟) 鳒SC (=鰜) |
+11 | 鰱 鰲 鰳 鰴 鰵 鰶 鰷 鰸 鰹 鰺 鰻 鰼 鰽 鰾 鰿 鱀 鱁 鱂 鱃 鱄 鱅 鱆 鱇 鱈 鷠 䲁 | 鳓SC (=鰳) 鳔SC (=鰾) 鳕SC (=鱈) 鳖SC (=鱉) 鳗SC (=鰻) 鳘SC (=鰵) 鳙SC (=鱅) 鳚SC (=䲁) 鳛SC (=鰼) |
+12 | 鱉 鱊 鱋 鱌 鱍 鱎 鱏 鱐 鱑 鱒 鱓 (=鱔) 鱔 鱕 鱖 鱗 鱘 鱙 鱚 鱛 | 鳜SC (=鱖) 鳝SC (=鱔) 鳞SC (=鱗) 鳟SC (=鱒) |
+13 | 鱜 鱝 鱞 鱟 鱠 鱡 鱢 鱣 鱤 鱥 鱦 鱧 鱩 鱪 鱫 | 鳠SC (=鱯) 鳡SC (=鱤) 鳢SC (=鱧) 鳣SC (=鱣) |
+14 | 鱨 鱬 鱭 鱮 鱯 鱰 䲘 | 鳤SC (=䲘) |
+15 | 鱱 鱲 鱳 鱴 鱵 鱶 (=鯗) | |
+16 | 鱷 鱸 | |
+18 | 鱹 | |
+19 | 鱺 | |
+22 | 鱻 (=鮮) | |
+33 | 䲜 |
Sinogram
editThe radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[2] It is a second grade kanji[2]
References
edit- ^ Erik E. Peterson. "On-line Chinese Tools - Chinese Character Dictionary". Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Literature
edit- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 195.