Tribromoethylene is a bromoalkene and a trihaloethylene with the chemical formula C2HBr3. It can be made from 1,1,2,2-tetrabromoethane.[3]
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IUPAC name
tribromoethene
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Other names
ethylene tribromide
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.009.020 |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C2HBr3 | |
Molar mass | 264.742 g·mol−1 |
Density | 2.5415 g/cm³ [1] |
Melting point | −52 °C (−62 °F; 221 K) |
Boiling point | 164 °C (327 °F; 437 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[2] | |
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H302, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335 | |
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Tribromoethylene reacts with potassium hydroxide to yield dibromoacetylene via dehydrobromination,[4] this reaction is analogous to the synthesis of dichloroacetylene from trichloroethylene. Tribromoethylene reacts with nitric acid to form dibromoacetic acid.[5]
References
edit- ^ Mailhe, Alphonse; Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, (1921), 29, 535-9
- ^ "Tribromoethylene". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- ^ Z.E. Jolles, Bromine and its Compounds (1966)
- ^ Kloster-Jenson, Else (1971). "Preparation and physical characterization of pure hetero and homo dihaloacetylenes". Tetrahedron. 27 (1): 33–49. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)92395-6.
- ^ Constitution of the Acetylidene Compounds. James W. Lawrie (Amer. Chem. J., 1906, 36, 487 — 510) [1]