Government of the 23rd Dáil

(Redirected from 18th Government of Ireland)

The 18th government of Ireland (9 March – 14 December 1982) was the government of Ireland formed after the February 1982 general election to the 23rd Dáil. It was a minority Fianna Fáil government led by Charles Haughey as Taoiseach, reliant on the support of the Sinn Féin The Workers' Party and independent TD Tony Gregory. It lasted for 281 days.

18th government of Ireland

Government of Ireland
Date formed9 March 1982
Date dissolved14 December 1982
People and organisations
PresidentPatrick Hillery
TaoiseachCharles Haughey
TánaisteRay MacSharry
Total no. of members15
Member partyFianna Fáil
Status in legislatureMinority government
Opposition partyFine Gael
Opposition leaderGarret FitzGerald
History
ElectionFeb. 1982 general election
Legislature terms
Predecessor17th government
Successor19th government

Nomination of Taoiseach

edit

The 23rd Dáil first met on 9 March 1982. In the debate on the nomination of Taoiseach, Fianna Fáil leader Charles Haughey, and Fine Gael leader and outgoing Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald were both proposed.[1] The nomination of Haughey was carried with 86 in favour and 79 against. Haughey was appointed as Taoiseach by president Patrick Hillery.[2]

9 March 1982
Nomination of Charles Haughey (FF) as Taoiseach
[3]
Motion proposed by Brian Lenihan and seconded by Ray MacSharry
Absolute majority: 84/166
Vote Parties Votes
 Y Yes Fianna Fáil (81), Sinn Féin The Workers' Party (3), Independent Fianna Fáil (1), Independent (1)
86 / 166
No Fine Gael (63), Labour Party (15), Independent (1)
79 / 166
Not voting Ceann Comhairle (1)
1 / 166

Government ministers

edit

After his appointment as Taoiseach by the president, Charles Haughey proposed the members of the government and they were approved by the Dáil.[2] They were appointed by the president on the same day.[4]

Office Name Term
Taoiseach Charles Haughey Mar.–Dec. 1982
Tánaiste Ray MacSharry Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Finance
Minister for Agriculture Brian Lenihan Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Defence Paddy Power Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Education Martin O'Donoghue Mar.–Oct. 1982
Minister for the Environment Ray Burke Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Fisheries and Forestry Brendan Daly Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Foreign Affairs Gerry Collins Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for the Gaeltacht Pádraig Flynn Mar.–Oct. 1982
Minister for Health Michael Woods Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Social Welfare
Minister for Industry and Energy Albert Reynolds Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Justice Seán Doherty Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Labour Gene Fitzgerald Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for the Public Service
Minister for Posts and Telegraphs John Wilson Mar.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Transport
Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism Desmond O'Malley Mar.–Oct. 1982

Changes 7 October 1982

edit

Desmond O'Malley and Martin O'Donoghue resigned on 6 October 1982 after
supporting an unsuccessful leadership challenge against Charles Haughey.[5]

Office Name Term
Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism Albert Reynolds 7–27 Oct 1982
Minister for Education Charles Haughey 7–27 Oct 1982

Changes 27 October 1982

edit

Gallagher and Brady approved on a vote of 83 to 78.[6][7]

Office Name Term
Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism Pádraig Flynn Oct.–Dec. 1982
Minister for Education Gerard Brady Oct.–Dec. 1982
Minister for the Gaeltacht Denis Gallagher Oct.–Dec. 1982

Attorney General

edit

On 9 March 1982, Patrick Connolly SC was appointed by the president as Attorney General on the nomination of the Taoiseach.[2][4] Connolly resigned on 17 August after Malcolm MacArthur, who had been a house-guest of Connolly's, was arrested for murder. On 18 August 1982, John L. Murray SC was appointed by the president as Attorney General on the nomination of the Taoiseach.

Ministers of state

edit

On 9 March, the Government appointed Bertie Ahern on the nomination of the Taoiseach to the post of Minister of State at the Department of the Taoiseach with special responsibility as Government Chief Whip. On 23 March, the Government appointed the other Ministers of State.[4]

Name Department(s) Responsibility Party
Bertie Ahern Taoiseach[8]
Defence[9]
Government Chief Whip Fianna Fáil
Sylvester Barrett Finance Office of Public Works Fianna Fáil
Lorcan Allen Agriculture Land Commission, Production and Marketing Fianna Fáil
Bernard Cowen Agriculture Disadvantaged Areas Fianna Fáil
Terry Leyden Transport
Posts and Telegraphs[10]
Telecommunications Fianna Fáil
Máire Geoghegan-Quinn Education Youth and Sport Fianna Fáil
Denis Gallagher Social Welfare Social Welfare Claims Fianna Fáil
Ger Connolly Environment Housing Fianna Fáil
Gerard Brady Environment Urban Renewal Fianna Fáil
Tom McEllistrim Fisheries and Forestry Forestry Fianna Fáil

Changes 28 October 1982

edit

Following the appointment of Brady and Gallagher to cabinet.[7]

Name Department(s) Responsibility Party
Rory O'Hanlon Social Welfare Social Welfare Claims Fianna Fáil
Niall Andrews Environment Urban Renewal Fianna Fáil
Seán Calleary Trade, Commerce and Tourism Tourism Fianna Fáil
Jim Fitzsimons Industry and Energy Economic Affairs Fianna Fáil

Confidence in the government

edit

On 1 July 1982, the Dáil voted on a motion of confidence the Taoiseach placed in the government. The motion was carried by a vote of 84 to 77.[11]

On 4 November 1982, the Dáil voted on a motion of confidence the Taoiseach placed in the government. The motion was defeated, the Workers' Party voting against Haughey, and Tony Gregory abstaining.

4 November 1982
Confidence in the Government
[12]
Motion proposed by Taoiseach Charles Haughey
Absolute majority: 84/166
Vote Parties Votes
Yes Fianna Fáil (79), Independent Fianna Fáil (1)
80 / 166
 N No Fine Gael (63), Labour Party (15), Workers' Party (3), Independent (1)
82 / 166
Absent or Not voting Ceann Comhairle (1), Fianna Fáil (1), Independent (1)
3 / 166
Vacancy 1[13]
1 / 166

After the vote, Haughey sought a dissolution of the Dáil, which was granted by the president. A second general election of that year was held on 24 November 1982 for the 24th Dáil.

References

edit
  1. ^ "Nomination of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 March 1982. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b c "Appointment of Taoiseach and Nomination of Members of Government – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 March 1982. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  3. ^ "Nomination of Taoiseach – Votes – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 March 1982. Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  4. ^ a b c "Appointment of Ministers and Minister of State – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 23 March 1982. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Fógra ón Taoiseach – Announcement by Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 27 October 1982. Archived from the original on 17 August 2019. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  6. ^ "Nomination of Members of Government: Motion – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil) – Vol. 338 No. 1". Houses of the Oireachtas. 27 October 1982. Archived from the original on 8 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Appointment of Ministers – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil) – Vol. 338 No. 2". Houses of the Oireachtas. 28 October 1982. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  8. ^ An tOrdú Staidrimh (Cumhachtaí agus Dualgais a Tharmligean) 1982 (S.I. No. 97 of 1982). Signed on 6 April 1982. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 29 September 2022.
  9. ^ An tOrdú um Réamhchúram in Aghaidh Aer-Ruathar (Feidhmeanna Aire a Tharmligean) 1982 (S.I. No. 125 of 1982). Signed on 27 April 1982. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 29 September 2022.
  10. ^ Posts and Telegraphs (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 1982 (S.I. No. 211 of 1982). Signed on 2 July 1982. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 29 September 2022.
  11. ^ "Confidence in Government: Motion – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil) – Vol. 337 No. 3". Houses of the Oireachtas. 1 July 1982. Retrieved 28 September 2022.; "Confidence in Government: Motion – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil) – Vol. 337 No. 3". Houses of the Oireachtas. 1 July 1982. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  12. ^ "Confidence in Government: Motion – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 4 November 1982. Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  13. ^ "Death of Member. - Expression of Sympathy – Dáil Éireann (23rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 27 October 1982. Archived from the original on 18 December 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2022.