The 1959–60 Kangaroo tour was the tenth Kangaroo tour, in which the Australian national rugby league team traveled to Europe and played thirty-seven matches against British, French and Italian teams, including the Ashes series of three Test matches against Great Britain, two Test matches against the French and an additional two non-Test matches against an Italian representative team. It followed the tour of 1956-57 and the next was staged in 1963-64.

1959–60 Kangaroo tour
ManagerJack Argent
Ern Keffer
Coach(es)Clive Churchill
Tour captain(s)Keith Barnes
Top point scorer(s)Keith Barnes 202
Top try scorer(s)Eddie Lumsden 25
Top test point scorer(s)Keith Barnes 62
Top test try scorer(s)Eddie Lumsden 8
Summary
P W D L
Total
37 26 00 11
Test match
08 06 00 02
Opponent
P W D L
 Great Britain
3 1 0 2
 France
3 3 0 0
 Italy
2 2 0 0
Tour chronology
Previous tour1956-57
Next tour1963-64

The squad's leadership

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The team was coached by Clive Churchill. The team captain was Balmain Tigers Fullback Keith Barnes while the vice-captain was Manly-Warringah's dual rugby international forward Rex Mossop. Tour co-managers were Jack Argent and Ern Keffer.
In the five matches in which neither Barnes nor Mossop played, the Kangaroos were captained by five different players: Harry Wells (against Leigh), Brian Hambly (combined Workington and Whitehaven), Brian Clay (Bradford Northern), Brian Carlson (Swinton) and Billy Wilson (Huddersfield).

Touring squad

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The Rugby League News published a photo and details of the touring team including the players' ages and weights.[1]
Match details - listing surnames of both teams and the point scorers - were included in E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook, as was a summary of the players' point-scoring.[2]
Beattie, Boden, Kelly, Muir, Parcell, Paterson and Rasmussen were selected from Queensland clubs. Chapman, Hambly, Parish and Walsh were selected from clubs in New South Wales Country areas. The balance of the squad had played for Sydney based clubs during the 1959 season.

Player Position Age Weight Club Tests
on
Tour
Games Tries Goals FG Points
Keith Barnes (c) Fullback 24 11 st. 10 lb. (74 kg)   Balmain 8 22 0 101 0 202
Dud Beattie Prop 23 15 st. 0 lb. (95 kg)   Ipswich Railways 4 20 0 0 0 0
Ron Boden Wing, Centre 21 12 st. 6 lb. (79 kg)   Toowoomba Valleys 0 14 5 0 0 15
Tony Brown Five-eighth 23 12 st. 0 lb. (76 kg)   Newtown 2 9 4 0 0 12
Bob Bugden Halfback 23 11 st. 10 lb. (74 kg)   St George 0 5 4 0 0 12
Peter Burke Halfback 25 11 st. 2 lb. (71 kg)   Manly-Warringah 1 13 9 0 0 27
Brian Carlson Utility Back 26 13 st. 0 lb. (83 kg)   North Sydney 4 23 19 49 0 155
Darrel Chapman Fullback 21 11 st. 6 lb. (73 kg)   Kempsey 1 18 3 0 0 9
Brian Clay Five-eighth, Lock 25 13 st. 3 lb. (84 kg)   St George 6 20 4 1 0 14
Bill Delamare Prop 23 15 st. 0 lb. (95 kg)   Manly-Warringah 2 19 5 0 0 15
Reg Gasnier Centre 20 12 st. 5 lb. (78 kg)   St George 6 19 20 0 0 60
Brian Hambly Prop, Second-row 22 14 st. 6 lb. (92 kg)   Wagga Magpies 8 21 9 1 0 29
Ken Irvine Wing 19 11 st. 12 lb. (75 kg)   North Sydney 3 21 17 0 0 51
Noel Kelly Prop, Hooker 23 13 st. 9 lb. (87 kg)   Ipswich Brothers 1 14 2 1 0 8
Eddie Lumsden Wing 22 13 st. 2 lb. (83 kg)   St George 8 27 25 0 0 75
Rex Mossop (vc) Prop, Second-row 30 14 st. 5 lb. (91 kg)   Manly-Warringah 5 26 2 0 0 6
Barry Muir Halfback 21 10 st. 11 lb. (68 kg)   Brisbane Western Suburbs 7 21 1 0 0 3
Gary Parcell Prop 26 14 st. 6 lb. (92 kg)   Ipswich Brothers 5 20 2 0 0 6
Don Parish Wing 21 11 st. 7 lb. (73 kg)   Dubbo Macquarie 0 12 7 16 0 53
Jim Paterson Prop, Second-row 23 14 st. 6 lb. (92 kg)   Townsville Souths 3 22 4 0 0 12
Johnny Raper Five-eighth, Lock 20 13 st. 2 lb. (83 kg)   St George 4 17 14 0 0 42
Elton Rasmussen Prop, Second-row 22 15 st. 5 lb. (98 kg)   Toowoomba All Whites 3 20 4 1 0 14
Johnny Riley Centre 20 12 st. 0 lb. (76 kg)   St George 2 15 2 0 0 6
Ian Walsh Hooker 25 13 st. 4 lb. (84 kg)   Eugowra 8 23 3 1 0 11
Harry Wells Centre 27 14 st. 6 lb. (92 kg)   Western Suburbs 7 22 11 0 0 33
Billy Wilson Prop 30 14 st. 1 lb. (89 kg)   St George 6 19 2 0 0 6

Great Britain

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The largest non-test attendance of the tour was 29,156 when the Kangaroos defeated St. Helens at Knowsley Road.

Test Venues

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The three Ashes series tests took place at the following venues.

Swinton Leeds Wigan
Station Road Headingley Central Park
Capacity: 40,000 Capacity: 35,000 Capacity: 48,000
     
Saturday, 12 September Leeds   20 – 44   Australia Headingley, Leeds
[1]

Attendance: 14,629

Tuesday, 15 September Rochdale Hornets   14 – 27   Australia Athletic Grounds, Rochdale
[2]

Attendance: 10,155

Wednesday, 18 September Warrington   24 – 30   Australia Wilderspool, Warrington
[3]

Attendance: 17,112

Wednesday, 23 September Lancashire   30 – 22   Australia Knowsley Road, St. Helens
[4]

Attendance: 15,743

Saturday, 26 September Salford   20 – 22   Australia The Willows, Salford
[5]

Attendance: 11,008

Monday, 28 September Yorkshire   47 – 15   Australia Clarence Street, York
[6]

Attendance: 7,338

Thursday, 1 October Widnes   15 – 45   Australia Naughton Park, Widnes
[7]

Attendance: 9,381

Saturday, 3 October Oldham   14 – 25   Australia Watersheddings, Oldham
[8]

Attendance: 17,630

Wednesday, 7 October Leigh   18 – 17   Australia Hilton Park, Leigh
[9]

Attendance: 11,932

Saturday, 10 October St. Helens   2 – 15   Australia Knowsley Road, St. Helens
[10]

Attendance: 29,156

The Ashes series

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The Ashes series against Great Britain saw an aggregate crowd of 91,604 attending the Test series. The largest attendance of the tour came during the Kangaroos 22-14 first test win over Great Britain at Station Road in Swinton with 35,224 in attendance.

First Test

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The first Ashes series test was played at Station Road, Swinton and drew the tours largest attendance of 35,224. Australia won the first test 22-14 with Reg Gasnier playing in his first ever test match against Great Britain named as the man of the match with 3 tries.

Saturday, 17 October
Great Britain   14 – 22   Australia
Tries:
Billy Boston
Derek Turner
Goals:
Eric Fraser (4)
[3]
Tries:
Reg Gasnier (3)
Harry Wells
Goals:
Keith Barnes (5)
Station Road, Swinton
Attendance: 35,224
Referee: R. Gelder  
Player of the Match: Reg Gasnier  
Great Britain Position Australia
1. Eric Fraser FB 1. Keith Barnes (c)
2. Billy Boston WG 10. Johnny Riley
3. Eric Ashton (c) CE 8. Harry Wells
4. Alan Davies CE 7. Reg Gasnier
5. Mick Sullivan WG 3.Eddie Lumsden
6. Dave Bolton SO 16. Brian Clay
7. Alex Murphy SH 12. Barry Muir
8. Abe Terry PR 21. Billy Wilson
9. Tommy Harris HK 26. Ian Walsh
10. Brian McTigue PR 24. Dud Beattie
12. Mick Martyn SR 22. Gary Parcell
11. Dick Huddart SR 18. Rex Mossop
13. Derek Turner LF 19. Brian Hambly
Jim Challinor Coach Clive Churchill

Thursday, 22 October Whitehaven / Workington Town XIII 8 – 13   Australia Recreation Ground, Whitehaven
[11]

Attendance: 7,463

Saturday, 24 October Barrow   12 – 9   Australia Craven Park, Barrow
[12]

Attendance: 8,488

Monday, 26 October Hull F.C. / Hull Kingston Rovers XIII 9 – 29   Australia The Boulevard, Hull
[13]

Attendance: 15,944

Wednesday, 4 November Bradford Northern   8 – 29   Australia Odsal, Bradford
[14]

Attendance: 4,126

5 days prior to the match against Bradford Northern, the Kangaroos played the first test against France.


Saturday, 7 November Halifax   5 – 17   Australia Thrum Hall, Halifax
[15]

Attendance: 8,274

Wednesday, 11 November Featherstone Rovers   23 – 15   Australia Post Office Road, Featherstone
[16]

Attendance: 7,671

Saturday, 14 November Wigan   16 – 9   Australia Central Park, Wigan
[17]

Attendance: 24,466

Second Test

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The Kangaroos went within one penalty goal of becoming the first All-Australian team to win The Ashes on British soil and the first touring side to win The Ashes since 1911-12. However, the Lions survived and the series would go on to a deciding 3rd test.

Saturday, 21 November
Great Britain   11 – 10   Australia
Tries:
Neil Fox
Don Robinson
Johnny Whiteley
Goals:
Neil Fox (1)
[4]
Tries:
Brian Carlson (2)


Goals:
Keith Barnes (1)
Brian Carlson (1)
Headingley, Leeds
Attendance: 30,301
Referee: R. Gelder  
Great Britain Position Australia
  1. Frank Dyson
FB
  1. Keith Barnes (c)
2. Ike Southward WG 4. Eddie Lumsden
3. Eric Ashton CE 8. Harry Wells
4. Neil Fox CE 7. Reg Gasnier
5. Mick Sullivan WG 3. Brian Carlson
6. Dave Bolton SO 16. Brian Clay
7. Jeff Stevenson (c) SH 12. Barry Muir
10. Don Robinson PR 22. Gary Parcell
9. Tommy Harris HK 26. Ian Walsh
8. Abe Terry PR 21. Billy Wilson
12. Don Vines SR 17. Elton Rasmussen
11. Brian McTigue SR 18. Rex Mossop
13. Johnny Whiteley LF 19. Brian Hambly
Jim Challinor Coach Clive Churchill

Wednesday, 25 November Swinton   24 – 25   Australia Station Road, Swinton
[18]

Attendance: 5,021

Saturday, 28 November Wakefield Trinity   20 – 10   Australia Belle Vue, Wakefield
[19]

Attendance: 17,615

Wednesday, 2 December Huddersfield   7 – 21   Australia Fartown, Huddersfield
[20]

Attendance: 2,349

Saturday, 5 December Hunslet   11 – 12   Australia Parkside, Hunslet
[21]

Attendance: 8,061

Third Test

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This would be the final time that Great Britain (or England) would win the Ashes on home soil (as of 2017).

Saturday, 12 December
Great Britain   18 – 12   Australia
Tries:
Neil Fox
Ike Southward
Goals:
Neil Fox (6)
[5]
Tries:
Brian Carlson
Johnny Raper
Goals:
Keith Barnes (3)
Central Park, Wigan
Attendance: 26,089
Referee: Eric Clay  
Great Britain Position Australia
Gerry Round FB Keith Barnes (c)
Ike Southward WG Eddie Lumsden
Eric Ashton CE Harry Wells
Neil Fox CE Reg Gasnier
Mick Sullivan WG Brian Carlson
Dave Bolton SO Brian Clay
Jeff Stevenson (c) SH Barry Muir
Jack Wilkinson PR Billy Wilson
Tommy Harris HK Ian Walsh
Abe Terry PR Dud Beattie
Don Robinson SR Brian Hambly
Brian McTigue SR Rex Mossop
Johnny Whiteley LF Johnny Raper
Jim Challinor Coach Clive Churchill

France

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The first two games of the French leg of the tour were actually played while The Kangaroos were still completing the British leg.

First Test

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Australia won the first test against the French at the Parc des Princes in Paris. Kangaroos winger Eddie Lumsden crossed for 3 tries while legendary winger Ken Irvine made the first of 33 test appearances for Australia.

Saturday, 31 October
France   19 – 20   Australia
Tries:
Aldo Quaglio

Goals:
Andre Lacaze (6)
Field Goals:
Andre Lacaze (2)
[6]
Tries:
Eddie Lumsden (3)
Harry Wells
Goals:
Keith Barnes (4)
Parc des Princes, Paris
Attendance: 9,864
Referee: Georges Jameau  
Player of the Match: Eddie Lumsden  
France Position Australia
André Lacaze FB Keith Barnes (c)
Maurice Voron WG Eddie Lumsden
Jacques Merquey (c) CE Harry Wells
Antoine Jimenez CE Reg Gasnier
André Savonne WG Ken Irvine
Gilbert Benausse SO Tony Brown
Georges Fages SH Barry Muir
Jean Panno PR Gary Parcell
Antranick Appelian HK Ian Walsh
Aldo Quaglio PR Dud Beattie
Robert Eramouspé SR Jim Paterson
Jean Aubert SR Rex Mossop
Serge Tonus LF Brian Hambly
Coach Clive Churchill

Tuesday, 8 December French Army XIII   2 – 15   Australia Stade Marcel Saupin, Nantes
[22]

Attendance: 993

The game against the French Army XIII was played 4 days before the third Ashes test against Great Britain


Second Test

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Sunday, 20 December
France   2 – 17   Australia
Tries:
Raymond Gruppi
G. Velvaud

Goals
Claude Mantoulan (1)
[7]
Tries:
Brian Carlson
Johnny Raper
Harry Wells
Goals
Keith Barnes (4)
Stade Municipal, Bordeaux
Attendance: 8,848
Referee: A. Cassan  
France Position Australia
Claude Mantoulan FB Keith Barnes (c)
Maurice Voron WG Brian Carlson
Jean Foussat CE Harry Wells
Antoine Jimenez (c) CE Reg Gasnier
André Savonne WG Eddie Lumsden
Robert Moulinas SO Johnny Raper
Rene Jean SH Barry Muir
Honoré Conti PR Billy Wilson
André Casas HK Ian Walsh
Marcel Bescos PR Dud Beattie
Robert Eramouspé SR Gary Parcell
Jean Barthe SR Brian Hambly
Serge Tonus LF Brian Clay
Coach Clive Churchill

Thursday, 24 December Racing Club Albi XIII   19 – 10   Australia Stade Municipal d'Albi, Albi
[23]

Attendance: 5,845

Thursday, 31 December Carcassonne / Lézignan XIII 32 – 9   Australia Stade d'Albert Domec, Carcassonne
[24]

Attendance: 6,364

Friday, 1 January XIII Catalan   8 – 32   Australia Stade Jean-Laffon, Perpignan
[25]

Attendance: 6,364

Sunday, 3 January Montpellier 13 – 44   Australia Stade Sabathé, Montpellier
[26]

Attendance: 3,741

Thursday, 7 January Racing Club Marseille XIII 7 – 38   Australia Stade Vélodrome, Marseille
[27]

Attendance: 1,366

Thursday, 14 January Avignon / Cavaillon XIII 5 – 65   Australia Parc des Sports, Avignon
[28]

Attendance: 2,806

Third Test

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Wednesday, 20 January
France   8 – 16   Australia
Tries:
Raymond Gruppi
Gérard Bélivaud

Goals
André Lacaze (1)
[8]
Tries:
Johnny Raper (2)
Reg Gasnier
Brian Hambly
Goals
Keith Barnes (2)
Parc des Sports, Roanne
Attendance: 6,932
Referee: Georges Jameau  
France Position Australia
André Lacaze FB Keith Barnes (c)
Raymond Gruppi WG Eddie Lumsden
Jean Foussat CE Harry Wells
Gérard Bélivaud CE Reg Gasnier
André Savonne WG Brian Carlson
Claude Mantoulan SO Johnny Raper
Bernard Fabre SH Barry Muir
Honoré Conti PR Billy Wilson
André Casas HK Ian Walsh
Marcel Bescos PR Elton Rasmussen
Pierre Laurent SR Jim Paterson
Serge Tonus SR Brian Hambly
Georges Fages LF Brian Clay
Coach Clive Churchill

Italy

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To finish the tour, the Kangaroos played two games against an Italian representative team.

Saturday, 23 January Italy   15 – 37   Australia Stadio Euganeo, Padua
[29]

Attendance: 3,500
Referee: R. Somma

Sunday, 24 January Italy   22 – 67   Australia Stadio Omobono Tenni, Treviso
[30]

Attendance: 3,105
Referee: T. Rossi

Ken Irvine crossed for 6 tries in this game.


References

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  1. ^ New South Wales Rugby Football League. (1920). "Australia's Kangaroos—1959-60". The Rugby League News. 39 (27 (29 August 1960)). Sydney: N.S.W. Rugby Football League. nla.obj-630517488. Retrieved 16 Jan 2021 – via Trove.
  2. ^ E.E.Christensen (1960). "Players' Records in N.Z.". E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook. 14. Sydney: E.E.Christensen.
  3. ^ 1st Ashes Test
  4. ^ 2nd Ashes Test
  5. ^ 3rd Ashes Test
  6. ^ France vs Australia 1st Test
  7. ^ France vs Australia 2nd Test
  8. ^ France vs Australia 3rd Test
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