On March 11, 2016, the Donald Trump presidential campaign canceled a planned rally at the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC), in Chicago, Illinois, citing "growing safety concerns" due to the presence of thousands of protesters inside and outside his rally.[4][5]
2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest | ||||
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Part of the protests against Donald Trump | ||||
Date | March 11, 2016 | |||
Location | 41°52′29″N 87°39′22″W / 41.87472°N 87.65611°W | |||
Caused by | Donald Trump visit | |||
Methods | [1] | |||
Resulted in | Donald Trump rally canceled | |||
Parties | ||||
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Number | ||||
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Casualties | ||||
Injuries | 4+[3] | |||
Arrested | 5 (including a CBS News reporter)[3] |
Thousands of anti-Trump demonstrators responding to civic leaders' and social media calls to shut the rally down had gathered outside the arena, and several hundred more filled seating areas within the UIC Pavilion, where the rally was to take place. When the Trump campaign announced that the rally would not take place, there was a great deal of shouting and a few small scuffles between Trump supporters and anti-Trump protesters.
Prelude
editPlans to protest the Trump rally were launched a week in advance by a variety of community and student groups who largely organized via social media. Some 43,000 undergraduate and graduate students had signed a petition asking UIC to cancel the rally by March 6.[6] That same day, Latino leaders in the city, led by Democratic U.S. Representative Luis Gutierrez of Chicago, issued a call to their constituents to join them in a protest outside the UIC Pavilion, where the rally was to take place.[7] One of many student-based protests was first proposed by 20-year-old Chicago political activist and Bernie Sanders supporter Ja'Mal Green, who had posted to Facebook a week urging others to "get your tickets to this. We're all going in!!!! #SHUTITDOWN."[8] Green told reporters that the plan was for protestors to make noise when Trump appeared, "and then rush the stage."[9] While "activist groups did try to disrupt the event, ... many protesters said that they learned of the demonstrations on social media and went of their own accord."[10]
MoveOn.org confirmed that it helped promote the protest and paid for printing protest signs and a banner.[8][11] Among those who took part in organizing the protest included members of the UIC faculty, People for Bernie, the Fearless Undocumented Alliance, Black Lives Matter, Assata's Daughters, BYP100, College Students for Bernie, and Showing Up for Racial Justice, with "black, Latino and Muslim young people" at the "core" of the crowds of protesters.[12][13][14][15][16]
Incident
editThe protests had begun 24 hours prior to the event with a vigil outside UIC Pavilion. The vigil lasted until the rally was scheduled to begin.[17]
Thirty minutes after the rally was scheduled to begin, a representative of the Trump campaign came on stage and announced that the rally was postponed. The crowd immediately cheered and chanted "We dumped Trump!" and "We shut it down!"[13] As Trump supporters shouted "We want Trump!", arguments, several fistfights,[1] and small scuffles[18] broke out between the groups.[13] Two police officers and at least two civilians were injured during the protests. Five people were arrested, including Sopan Deb, a CBS News reporter who was covering Trump's campaign.[1] Protesters said that they were protesting against racism and Trump's policies.[19] Some of the demonstrators were also members of the group Black Lives Matter.[19][20][21] A smaller number of protesters were seen carrying flags representing various groups and countries, including Mexico.[22][23]
John Escalante, the interim superintendent of the Chicago Police Department (CPD), said about 300 officers were on hand for crowd control.[1] A CPD spokesman said the department had never told the Trump campaign that there was a security threat, and added that the department had sufficient manpower on the scene to handle any situation.[24]
The Trump campaign postponed the rally. The CPD and other law-enforcement authorities "were not consulted and had no role in canceling the event."[18] Trump initially claimed he had conferred with Chicago Police but later said that he made the decision himself: "I didn't want to see people get hurt [so] I decided to postpone the rally."[25][26][27][28][29]
Arrests
editFour individuals were arrested and charged in the incident. Two were "charged with felony aggravated battery to a police officer and resisting arrest", one was "charged with two misdemeanor counts of resisting and obstructing a peace officer", and the fourth "was charged with one misdemeanor count of resisting and obstructing a peace officer".[30] Sopan Deb, a CBS reporter covering the Trump campaign, was one of those arrested outside the rally. He was charged with resisting arrest;[31] Chicago police ultimately dropped the charges.[32]
Reactions and aftermath
editAfter the event was postponed, Green described the cancellation of the event as a "win," saying that "our whole purpose was to shut it down... we had to show him that our voice in civil rights was greater than his voice. The minority became the majority today."[9] Mayor Rahm Emanuel praised the Chicago Police Department's work to restore order.[1]
Trump blamed Sanders for the clashes in Chicago, insisting that the protesters were "Bernie's crowd" and that a protester who charged the stage at an event in Dayton, Ohio, the following day was a "Bernie person", calling on Sanders to "get your people in line".[11][33] Sanders subsequently denounced Trump as a "pathological liar" who leads a "vicious movement", and said that "while I appreciate that we had supporters at Trump's rally in Chicago, our campaign did not organize the protests." Sanders blamed Trump for propagating "birther" conspiracy theories and for promoting "hatred and division against Latinos, Muslims, women and people with disabilities".[33]
Presidential candidates
editRepublican
editRivals for the Republican presidential nomination criticized Trump. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas said, "When you have a campaign that affirmatively encourages violence, you create an environment that only encourages that sort of nasty discourse."[34] John Kasich, Governor of Ohio, issued a statement saying, "Tonight, the seeds of division that Donald Trump has been sowing this whole campaign finally bore fruit, and it was ugly."[1] Senator Marco Rubio of Florida attributed blame for the events at various parties, including the protesters, the media, and the Democratic Party, but "reserved his harshest words" for Trump, condemning him for inciting supporters who have punched and beaten demonstrators and likening him to "Third World strongmen".[35]
Democratic
editClinton, one of two Democratic presidential candidates in the 2016 election, said in a statement that the Trump campaign's "divisive rhetoric" was of "grave concern" and said, "We all have our differences, and we know many people across the country feel angry. We need to address that anger together."[36] The morning after the incident, Clinton said, "The ugly, divisive rhetoric we are hearing from Donald Trump and the encouragement of violence and aggression is wrong, and it's dangerous. If you play with matches, you're going to start a fire you can't control. That's not leadership. That's political arson."[37] Bernie Sanders, the other Democratic candidate, tweeted: "We will continue to bring people together. We will not allow the Donald Trumps of the world to divide us up."[38]
Media
editConservative media described protest actions as an infringement on Trump's freedom of speech. National Review editor Rich Lowry called the protest an indefensible "mob action" and wrote that "the spectacle ... will probably only help" Trump, since he "thrives on polarization and has sought to turn up the temperature of his rallies with his notorious suggestions that protesters should get roughed up." Fox News host Jeanine Pirro characterized the protesters as "abject anarchists" who had infringed upon Trump's right to free speech by "responding to activist calls at No. SHUTITDOWN."[39][40]
Other media outlets stated that such protest actions were predictable due to Trump's rhetoric. Rachel Maddow of MSNBC said that Trump's violent rhetoric at campaign rallies resulted in the escalation of tensions: "Anybody who tells you that there is no connection between the behavior of the mob at these events and the behavior of the man at the podium leading the mob at these events is not actually watching what he's been saying from the podium."[41] Jelani Cobb wrote in The New Yorker that "the image of protesters clashing with Trump supporters in Chicago ... is the logical culmination of what we've seen throughout his Presidential campaign" as "the idea of fighting to take the country back" promoted by Trump's campaign "went from figurative to literal".[42]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Diamond, Jeremy; Schleifer, Theodore. "Trump supporters, protesters clash after Chicago rally postponed". CNN. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ a b O'Brien, Keith (March 13, 2016). "Inside the Protest That Stopped the Trump Rally". Politico. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
- ^ a b Bellware, Kim (March 12, 2016). "Donald Trump Rally In Chicago Canceled After Protesters Turn Out In Droves". HuffPost. Huffington Post. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ "STATEMENT REGARDING TRUMP CAMPAIGN CHICAGO RALLY POSTPONEMENT". Donald J Trump for President. March 11, 2016. Archived from the original on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
- ^ Johnson, Jenna; Berman, Mark (March 12, 2016). "Post Politics Skirmishes erupt after Trump cancels Chicago rally over security concerns". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Kim, Katie (March 7, 2016). "Student Petition Aims to Cancel Trump Rally in Chicago, Protests Planned". NBC News. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Bowean, Lolly (March 6, 2016). "In Chicago, Trump to face protest by Latino leaders". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ a b Seitz-Wald, Alex (March 12, 2016). "How Bernie Sanders Supporters Shut Down Donald Trump's Rally in Chicago". MSNBC. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ a b Atwood, Kylie (March 12, 2016). "Trump protest organizer calls raucous night a "win"". CBS News. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Barbaro, Michael; Parker, Ashley; Gabriel, Trip (March 13, 2016). "Donald Trump's Heated Words Were Destined to Stir Violence, Opponents Say". The New York Times. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ a b Scott, Eugene; Johns, Joe (March 12, 2016). "Sanders: Don't blame my supporters for violence at Trump rally". CNN. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Decker, Kathleen (March 13, 2016). "For Donald Trump, protests create a short-term benefit and a long-term threat". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ a b c Flitter, Emily; Ortiz, Fiona (March 11, 2016). "Trump's Chicago rally called off for safety reasons amid chaos". Reuters. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Linthicum, Kate (March 12, 2016). "How black, Latino and Muslim college students organized to stop Trump's rally in Chicago". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Cassidy, John (March 13, 2016). "The Chicago Anti-Trump Protest Was Only the Beginning". The New Yorker. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
- ^ Guarino, Mark (March 12, 2016). "In Chicago, an organized and organic disruption of Trump". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
- ^ Lowe, Mike (March 11, 2016). "24-hour vigil precedes protest at Donald Trump rally in Chicago". WGNTV. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ a b Bosman, Julie; Davey, Monica (March 11, 2016). "Donald Trump's Rally in Chicago Canceled After Violent Scuffles". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2016.
- ^ a b Diamond, Jeremy; Schleifer, Theodore (March 11, 2016). "Trump supporters, protesters clash after Chicago rally postponed". CNN. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Schwartz, Ian (March 11, 2016). "Trump: 'You Can Not Have A Rally In A Major City Anymore Without Violence'". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Beckett, Lois (March 12, 2016). "Black Lives Matter v All Lives Matter: political discourse at a Donald Trump rally - video". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ "Trump calls off Chicago rally following violent clashes". BBC News. March 12, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Glawe, Gideon Resnick-Justin (March 12, 2016). "Protesters Scare Trump Out of Chicago". The Daily Beast. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ "Chicago Police Deny Advising Trump to Cancel Event". Talking Points Memo. Associated Press. March 11, 2016. Retrieved March 11, 2016.
- ^ "Trump cancels Chicago rally, says he didn't want to see anyone hurt". Fox News. March 11, 2016. Retrieved March 11, 2016.
- ^ Vitali, Ali; Jamieson, Alastair; Helsel, Phil (March 11, 2016). "Trump Rally in Chicago Postponed After Clashes". NBC News. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Stracqualursi, Veronica; Candea, Ben (March 11, 2016). "Trump Rally Postponed in Chicago Amid Safety Concerns". ABC News. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Johnson, Jenna; Rucker, Philip (March 11, 2016). "Trump cancels Chicago rally over security concerns". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ "Trump cancels Chicago rally, says he didn't want to see anyone hurt". Fox News. March 12, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Rhodes, Wawn (March 13, 2016). "4 charged in clashes after canceled Trump rally at UIC". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
- ^ Calderon, Michael (March 13, 2016). "CBS News Reporter Sopan Deb Arrested While Covering Donald Trump Rally". Huffington Post. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
- ^ Diamond, Jeremy (March 17, 2016). "Police: Charges dropped against CBS reporter". CNN. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
- ^ a b Yuhas, Alan (March 12, 2016). "Sanders calls Trump 'pathological liar' as Chicago rally backlash grows". The Guardian. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Ruiz, Joe (March 12, 2016). "Presidential Candidates React To Violence At Donald Trump's Chicago Rally". NPR. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Peters, Jeremy W. (March 12, 2016). "Marco Rubio, Nearing Reckoning in Florida Primary, Likens Donald Trump to 'Third-World Strongmen'". The New York Times. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Marans, Daniel (March 12, 2016). "Sanders Unloads On 'Pathological Liar' Trump". Huffington Post. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
- ^ Chozick, Amy (March 12, 2016). "Hillary Clinton on Trump Rallies: 'That's Political Arson'". The New York Times. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Madhani, Aamer; Stanglin, Doug (March 12, 2016). "Trump blames 'thugs' for canceling Chicago rally". USA Today. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Pirro, Jeanine (March 12, 2016). "Judge Jeanine: Words are not an excuse to become violent". Fox News. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Lowry, Rich (March 11, 2016). "Chicago 2016". National Review. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Kreps, Daniel (March 12, 2016). "Rachel Maddow: Donald Trump's Violent Rhetoric Sparked Chicago Protest". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Cobb, Jelani (March 12, 2016). "Donald Trump, Chicago, and the Lessons of 1968". The New Yorker. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
External links
edit- Media related to 2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest at Wikimedia Commons