The 2021 floods and landslides in Sri Lanka are flash floods and mudslides which were caused from heavy torrential rainfalls during May and June 2021. As of 7 June 2021; the monsoon floods affected in about 10 districts, killing at least 17 persons including about 10 because of floods and 4 people because of mudslides.[1][2] About 245,000 people were affected living in Colombo, Puttalam, Kandy, Kalutara, Kurunegala, Gampaha, Nuwara Eliya, Ratnapura and Galle.[3][4] More than 800 houses were reported to have been damaged.
| Location | Sabaragamuwa Province Central Province Southern Province Western Province |
|---|---|
| Deaths | 3 (May 2021) 17 (June 2021) |
| Property damage | over 800 houses fully damaged (June 2021) |
Background
editFlooding occurs in Sri Lanka on a regular basis during May and June as tropical cyclones and the southwest monsoon impact the nation.[citation needed]
The flood situation took a toll on the livelihoods of Sri Lankan people who were also crippled by the impact of COVID-19 pandemic with cases continue to surge in the months of May and June.[5]
Floods
editMay 2021
editSri Lanka experienced flash floods and torrential rain fall in the month of May due to Cyclone Yaas which originated in the Bay of Bengal. According to Sri Lanka's Disaster Management Centre, the floods in the month of May killed at least 4 people and about 42000 people were affected.[6][7] It was reported that around 200 houses were either fully or partially damaged by the floods in May 2021.
June 2021
editThe month of June also witnessed unprecedented amount of rainfall in about ten districts triggered by the onset of southwest monsoon.[8] Many houses, paddy fields and roads were inundated by the flash floods. As of 3 June 2021, it was reported that six people were killed during the floods and five people were reported to be missing.[9][10] However, the death toll rose to 14 as of 6 June 2021.[11][12] On the next day as of 7 June 2021, the death toll jumped to 17 with 3 more deaths being reported.[13]
An average rainfall of around 125 mm has reportedly fallen in upper catchment areas of the Kelani River on 5 June 2021 which prompted authorities to issue a red alert regarding a flood.[14] The water levels of Maha Oya also rose significantly after a rainfall exceeding 100mm was reportedly fallen in upper catchment areas of the Maha Oya.[15] About thousands of people have been left homeless.
The Sri Lanka Navy deployed 33 teams to the areas adversely affected by the floods.[16] The Sri Lanka Air Force has also come into rescue operations and has been closely monitoring the situation.[17]
References
edit- ^ "Thousands homeless as Sri Lanka floods death toll hits 17". France 24. 7 June 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Sri Lanka: Monsoon rains cause deadly flooding | DW | 07.06.2021". DW.COM. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Adverse weather affects over 240,000, 14 dead". Daily News. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ IANS. "14 killed in Sri Lanka floods, landslides". Khaleej Times. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Sri Lanka Teaches the World How Not to Respond to COVID-19". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "You are being redirected..." floodlist.com. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "4 dead, over 42,000 affected by heavy rains, flooding in Sri Lanka - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Colombo hit by heavy rain - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Floods and mudslides kill 6, another 5 missing in Sri Lanka". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 6 June 2021. [permanent dead link]
- ^ "6 dead, 5 missing as floods and mudslides hit Sri Lanka". Global News. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Death toll in Sri Lanka floods, mudslides rises to 14". CNA. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Death toll in Sri Lanka floods, mudslides rises to 14". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "You are being redirected..." floodlist.com. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Water level of Kelani Ganga on the rise, Flood warning issued". Daily News. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Flood warning issued to people around Maha Oya".
- ^ "Navy relief teams continue to reach out to people affected by floods". Daily News. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "Sri Lanka Air Force monitors flood affected areas".