5000-series (CTA)

Not to be confused with the earlier 5000-series (1947–1986).

The 5000 series is a series of Chicago "L" car built between 2009 and 2015 by Bombardier Transportation of Plattsburgh, New York. A $577 million order for 406 cars was placed in 2006. In July 2011, the CTA ordered 300 more cars (later increased to 308 cars) for $331 million as an option on the first contract.

5000-series
5055 at 18th on the Pink Line, bound for The Loop
In service	2011–present
Manufacturer	Bombardier Transportation
Built at	Bombardier Plant, Plattsburgh, New York
Replaced	2200-series, 2400-series
Constructed	2009–2015
Entered service	2011
Number built	714
Number in service	712
Formation	Married-pair
Fleet numbers	5001–5714
Capacity	34 seated, 123 total
Operators	Chicago Transit Authority
Depots	54th Yard 98th Yard Ashland Yard Harlem Yard Howard Yard Linden Yard
Lines served	Blue Line (rush hour only from pink line)      Green Line      Pink Line      Purple Line      Red Line      Yellow Line
Specifications
Car body construction	Stainless steel with fiberglass end bonnets
Train length	96 ft (29.26 m) (married pair) 384 ft (117.04 m) (eight-car train)
Car length	48 ft (14.63 m)
Width	9 ft 4 in (2.84 m)
Height	12 ft (3.66 m)
Doors	2 × 2 per car
Maximum speed	Design: 70 mph (110 km/h) Service: 55 mph (89 km/h)
Weight	57,000 lb (26,000 kg) empty
Traction system	Bombardier MITRAC IGBT–VVVF
Traction motors	3-phase AC induction motor
Electric system(s)	Third rail, 600 V DC
Current collector(s)	Contact shoe
UIC classification	Bo’Bo’+Bo’Bo’
AAR wheel arrangement	B-B+B-B
Braking system(s)	Regenerative, disc brakes and track brake
Track gauge	4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The 5000-series reuses a numbering set used on four experimental articulated train-sets that were in service from 1947 to 1985. These are the first CTA railcars to have interior LED signs that display information such as the date, time, and the next station on the train's route.

Specifications

The first 10 cars began testing in passenger service on April 19, 2010. Following completion of the testing phase and acceptance of the rail cars, a dozen cars are expected to be delivered every month until all cars are in service.

Seating is longitudinal, with passengers facing a wider aisle. This has increased capacity by 20–30% to a total of 123. Vertical stanchions and horizontal overhead bars with straps have been added throughout much of the car to give standing passengers more to hold on to. New amenities include seven security cameras per car, new electronic signs making announcements visually, and "active" system maps showing the location of the train on the line.

Due to them not being in the High-Performance family of railcars (as of 2016, the only remaining series of this family of cars are the 2600 and 3200 series) and having AC propulsion, the 5000-series are unable to MU with other series of railcars in the CTA's fleet, which are all High-Performance cars. This is not a complication for the 5000-series for the most part, since almost all of the lines they are assigned to are entirely this railcar. The last 2600-series cars were removed from service from the Red Line in November 2015, leaving only the Blue and Orange Lines to operate them, with some later being moved to the Brown Line.

Features and usage

The 5000-series use technologies such as AC traction equipment that will enhance operations and maintenance and provide a smoother, more comfortable ride. Cars 5001–5114 originally came with orange LED destination signs; cars beginning with unit 5115–5116 came equipped with colored LED destination signs that can be programmed for the color of the line(s) that they will eventually operate on (the amber-only signs in the existing cars began to be replaced with the colored signs starting mid-August 2012 with units 5095–5096 and 5097–5098, which were originally delivered to the CTA with the amber signs but were retrofitted with the colored signs before they were placed into service).

The first cars were placed into regular service on November 8, 2011, on the Pink Line. The Pink Line was the first line to be fully equipped with the 5000-series cars in June 2012, followed by the Green Line in May 2013, the Yellow Line in March 2014, the Purple Line in March 2015, and the Red Line in November 2015. The CTA planned on assigning some 5000-series cars to the Orange Line, replacing its 2600-series cars, which were supposed to be an interim replacement for the line's 2400-series cars until the Red Line is fully equipped with the 5000-series cars. However, as of November 2015, the assignment of 5000-series cars to the Orange Line is now unlikely since delivery of all 5000-series cars is complete and all 5000-series cars are completely assigned to other lines, thus the assignment of 2600-series cars to the Orange Line is now a permanent assignment until the delivery of the new 7000-series cars. This was likely done to give the Brown line more 3200-series cars to run 8-car trains, which had become possible after the Brown Line Capacity Expansion Project was completed in 2009.

Issues

The fleet was taken out of service for inspections in December 2011 concerning irregularities found in the wheel components of the cars. They went back into service on May 7, 2012. As of November 2015, these cars are the most abundant in the CTA's fleet, making up the entire Pink, Green, Yellow, Purple, and Red Line fleets.

Controversies

The 5000-series' seating arrangement has been met with negative feedback from riders. One of the requirements the CTA had during the bidding process was that manufacturers provide more than one interior layout for a hybrid seating configuration (both longitudinal and lateral), to minimize discomfort as well as maximize passenger flow.

Accidents

On November 16, 2023, car 5599, in service on the Yellow line, was approaching Howard station, when it hit snow removal equipment with 38 people onboard. 23 people were injured, three seriously, but none life-threatening. The snow removal equipment was on the tracks for a planned multiple-day training in advance of snowy conditions. The cab end of the car was severely damaged, although the exact fate of the cars is unknown at this time. Yellow line service was suspended following the accident.

See also

• R160 (New York City Subway car)
• R179 (New York City Subway car)

Further reading

• "CTA Car Assignments". Chicago-'L'.org. Archived from the original on 16 March 2010. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
• "5000-series Cars". Chicago-'L'.org. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
• Hilkevitch, Jon (April 15, 2010). "CTA to unveil new rail cars". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 22 April 2010. Retrieved April 30, 2010.

External links

• Official CTA page on the 5000-series trains (archived)
• CTA Connections - feature on 5000-series trains