FUB-APINACA (also known as A-FUBINACA according to the EMCCDA framework for naming synthetic cannabinoids[1] and FUB-AKB48) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is presumed to be a potent agonist of the CB1 receptor and has been sold online as a designer drug.[2] It is an analog of APINACA and 5F-APINACA where the pentyl chain has been replaced with fluorobenzyl.
Legal status | |
---|---|
Legal status |
|
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C25H26FN3O |
Molar mass | 403.501 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
|
Pharmacology
editFUB-APINACA acts as a full agonist with a binding affinity of 1.06 nM at CB1 and 0.174 nM at CB2 cannabinoid receptors.[3]
Legal status
editIn the United States, FUB-APINACA was temporarily emergency scheduled by the DEA in 2019.[4] and made a permanent Schedule I Controlled Substance nationwide on April 7, 2022.[5] Previously, it was illegal only in Alabama (listed as FUB-AKB48).[6]
Sweden's public health agency suggested classifying FUB-APINACA as a hazardous substance on November 10, 2014.[7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Pulver B, Fischmann S, Gallegos A, Christie R. EMCDDA framework and practical guidance for naming synthetic cannabinoids. Drug Test Anal. 2023;15(3): 255‐276. doi:10.1002/dta.3403
- ^ "FUB-AKB48". Cayman Chemical. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- ^ Hess C, Schoeder CT, Pillaiyar T, Madea B, Müller CE (2016). "Pharmacological evaluation of synthetic cannabinoids identified as constituents of spice". Forensic Toxicology. 34 (2): 329–343. doi:10.1007/s11419-016-0320-2. PMC 4929166. PMID 27429655.
- ^ "Schedules of Controlled Substances: Temporary Placement of 5F-EDMB-PINACA, 5F-MDMB-PICA, FUB-AKB48, 5F-CUMYL-PINACA, and FUB-144 into Schedule I". Federal Register. 2019-04-16.
- ^ "Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of 5F-EDMB-PINACA, 5FMDMB-PICA, FUB-AKB48, 5F-CUMYLPINACA, and FUB-144 in Schedule I" (PDF). Federal Register. 87 (67). 7 April 2022.
- ^ Alabama Senate Bill SB 333: Controlled Substances
- ^ "Cannabinoider föreslås bli klassade som hälsofarlig vara". Folkhälsomyndigheten. Retrieved 23 July 2015.