USS LST-734 was an LST-542-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.
History | |
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United States | |
Name | LST-734 |
Builder | Dravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Laid down | 25 January 1944 |
Launched | 4 March 1944 |
Commissioned | 22 April 1945 |
Decommissioned | 7 May 1946 |
Stricken | 5 June 1946 |
Honors and awards | Four battle stars |
Fate | Sold to Argentina, 24 May 1948 |
Argentina | |
Name | Cabo San Vincente |
Namesake | Cape St. Vincent, Portugal |
Acquired | 1948 |
Commissioned | 1948 |
Decommissioned | 1966 |
Stricken | 1969 |
Identification | 276-B BDT-14 |
Fate | Scrapped |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type | LST-542-class tank landing ship |
Displacement |
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Length | 328 ft (100 m) oa |
Beam | 50 ft (15 m) |
Draft |
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Installed power |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | 11.6 kn (21.5 km/h; 13.3 mph) |
Range | 24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t) |
Boats & landing craft carried | 2 x LCVPs |
Capacity | 1,600–1,900 short tons (3,200,000–3,800,000 lb; 1,500,000–1,700,000 kg) cargo depending on mission |
Troops | 16 officers, 147 enlisted men |
Complement | 13 officers, 104 enlisted men |
Armament |
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Construction and commissioning
editLST-734 was laid down on 25 January 1944, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, by the Dravo Corporation, Neville Island; launched on 4 March 1944; sponsored by Mrs. W. P. Spofford; and commissioned on 22 April 1944.[2]
Service in United States Navy
edit1940s
editDuring World War II, LST-734 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the following operations:
Capture and occupation of southern Palau Islands — September and October 1944 Leyte landings—October and November 1944 Ormoc Bay landings—December 1944 Zambales - Subic Bay — January 1945 Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto—April through June 1945
Following the war, LST-734 performed occupation duty in the Far East until late December 1945. She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 7 May 1946 and struck from the Navy list on 5 June that same year. On 24 May 1948, the ship was sold to the Bethlehem Steel Co., of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and renamed McWilliams. She was then transferred to Argentina.[2][1]
LST-734 earned four battle stars for World War II service.[2]
Argentine service
edit1940s-1970s
editShe was sold to the Argentinian Ministry of Transport in 1948, and designated 276-B. She was transferred to the Argentine Navy, and acquired the designation BDT-14 (BDT: Buque Desembarco de Tanques). On 24 February 1959, she was renamed Cabo San Vincente. She was retired in 1966, and put on disposal in 1969. Cabo San Vincente was sold to May Zetone & Co., in 1971.[1]
Awards and honors
edit- American Campaign Medal
- Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (4 awards)
- World War II Victory Medal
- Navy Occupation Service Medal with "Asia" clasp
- Philippines Presidential Unit Citation
- Philippines Liberation Medal (2 awards)
References
editBibliography
edit- "LST-734". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 July 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- "USS LST-734". NavSource Online. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
Further reading
edit- Friedman, Norman (2002). US Amphibious Ships and Craft: An Illustrated Design History. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-250-1.
External links
edit- Photo gallery of USS LST-734 at NavSource Naval History