The Adventurers' Club of New York was an adventure-oriented private men's club founded in New York City in 1912 by Arthur Sullivant Hoffman, editor of the popular pulp magazine Adventure.[1][2] There were 34 members at the first meeting. In its second year, "Sinclair Lewis, Hoffman's assistant, was elected secretary and served three years."[3] Monthly dinner meetings, and weekly luncheons, were the primary functions of the club.
According to club secretary, and newspaperman Fred J. Splitstone, the club's "One inviolate rule is that no publicity is ever given to the meetings. It makes men freer to talk."[4] It also makes the club difficult to research. However, soon after making those comments, in 1926, the club began publishing a monthly newsletter, The Adventurer. It ran at least until 1960. Its content primarily concerned club business, e.g., leadership changes and new members. It occasionally ran profiles—and obituaries—of members. The main content was typically a description of the previous monthly dinner meeting. The speakers were described, along with a summation of their speeches.
A weekly CBS radio show, Gold Seal Associates, featuring members of the club describing the most exciting moment of their lives, was inaugurated on June 13, 1930. Major C. E. Russell was the inaugural speaker.[5]
The club was one of at least two such clubs in New York. The other club was the Ends of the Earth Club, which included Mark Twain as a member.
The club appears to have faded out in the 1970s. [citation needed]
Chapters
editSpin-off clubs were founded in Chicago, Los Angeles, Honolulu, and Copenhagen.[6] The Adventurers' Club of Los Angeles remains active,[7] as does the Adventurers' Club of Honolulu[8] (founded in 1954) and the Adventurers' Club of Denmark.[9]
Members
editIn 1925, the club had 185 total members, of whom 140 were active.[10] The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee (1964) listed 195 active members and 68 associate members, for 263.[11]
Among the members of the Adventurers' Club of New York were many prominent citizens, travelers, writers, artists, and explorers, including the following.[12] Members who attended the first meeting on December 7, 1912, are indicated with "[O]," for original.[13]
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Speakers
editNotable speakers before the club include the following:
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Presidents
edit# | From | To | President[18] |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 1912 | 1917 | Henry Collins Walsh |
2 | 1918 | 1918 | Robert Welles Ritchie |
3 | 1919 | 1925 | William E. Aughinbaugh |
4 | 1926 | 1927 | Wesley H. Wallace |
5 | 1928 | 1928 | Norman Schwarzkopf |
6 | 1929 | 1930 | George W. B. Witten |
7 | 1930 | 1930 | Fred J. Willock |
8 | 1930 | 1930 | George W. B. Witten |
9 | 1931 | 1931 | Wyndham Phinny |
10 | 1932 | 1932 | C. E. Russell |
11 | 1933 | 1933 | John J. Lyons[19] |
12 | 1934 | 1935 | Tex O'Rourke |
13 | 1936 | 1937 | Raymond C. Schindler |
14 | 1939 | 1939 | Henry M. Kalvin |
15 | 1940 | 1940 | Lewis N. Cotlow |
16 | 1941 | 1942 | Charles R. Haffenden |
17 | 1943 | 1944 | John McElraevy, Jr. |
18 | 1945 | 1945 | James B. Pond |
19 | 1946 | 1946 | Charles R. Haffenden |
20 | 1947 | 1947 | Raymond C. Schindler |
21 | 1948 | 1948 | Harry Bruno |
22 | 1949 | 1949 | Harry C. M. Reed |
23 | 1950 | 1950 | Arthur M. Menken |
24 | 1951 | 1951 | G. Theon Wright |
25 | 1952 | 1952 | Norris L. Bowen |
26 | 1952 | 1952 | Russell B. Aitken |
27 | 1953 | 1953 | Paulus P. Powell |
28 | 1954 | 1954 | Edward L. Bill |
29 | 1955 | 1955 | G. Theon Wright |
30 | 1956 | 1956 | John S. Davis, Jr. |
31 | 1957 | 1957 | Raymond E. Buck |
32 | 1958 | 1958 | Bernt Balchen |
33 | 1959 | 1959 | Patrick B. Fay |
34 | 1960 | 1960 | Ansel E. Talbert |
35 | 1961 | 1961 | A. Fred Nielson |
36 | 1962 | 1962 | Carl von Hoffman |
37 | 1963 | 1963 | Frederick Houk Law (Emeritus) |
33 | 1964 | 1964 | Justin William Pierce |
Award winners
editThe club also awarded medals and honors. Recipients include:
Gold Medal
edit- William O. Douglas (1964). Supreme Court justice; mountain climber.[21]
Bronze Medal
edit- Alexander de Seversky (1971)[22]
Life Membership
edit- William Willis (1954). Ocean rafter.[23]
Books
editCall to Adventure
editIn 1935, Robert Spiers Benjamin edited an anthology Call to Adventure. Contributors were:[24]
- Major George Witten, president
- Zane Grey
- Lowell Thomas
- Allan J. Villiers
- Frank M. Hawks
- A. E. Dingle
- Gordon MacCreagh
- Seymour Pond
- F.F. Van de Water
- Victor Shaw
- George E. Holt
- S. E. Sangster
- Frances Gow-Smith
- John N. Page
- Frederick Law
- Ozark Ripley
- Victor Weybright
- F. S. Dellenbaugh
- W. H. Wallace
- F. J. Franklin
The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee
editIn 1964, the club published The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee 1912–1962: A History of the Adventurers Club of New York.[25]
See also
edit- Explorers Club, an extant club of about the same age, also founded in New York with a scientific mission
References
edit- ^ "More Information About the Adventurers' Club of Los Angeles". Archived from the original on June 25, 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
- ^ "Arthur Hoffman, Editor, Teacher" (obituary). The New York Times, March 15, 1966.
- ^ "The Adventurers' Club." The Adventurer, January 1937. A history of the club. The Adventurer periodically printed an updated history of the club. Most of this information rolled over into The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee.
- ^ "The Adventurers." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 5, 1925.
- ^ "Exciting Adventure New Series' Basis." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 1, 1930.
- ^ "Club History – Adventurers Club". Retrieved February 25, 2020.
- ^ "Home". adventurersclub.org.
- ^ Adventurers' Club of Honolulu current newsletter, March 2017.
- ^ "Eventyrernes Klub – Velkommen til Eventyrernes Klubs hjemmeside" (in Danish). Retrieved February 25, 2020.
- ^ "The Adventurers." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 5, 1925.
- ^ The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee, 1964. New York: The Adventurers' Club, Inc., 1965, 145–154.
- ^ Names were obtained from The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee, selected issues of The Adventurer, and newspaper articles. Some individuals were members for decades, while others joined the club but participated little. Activity frequently depended on the member's proximity to New York City.
- ^ "Hardy Spirits Organize." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 8, 1912.
- ^ "The Adventurers." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 5, 1925.
- ^ "Wits Used By Adventurer to Get Into Prison." Bellingham Herald, February 4, 1914.
- ^ A. E. Dingle. Letter dated December 1, 1936, in The Adventurer, December 1936.
- ^ "Boro Associations Hold Social Events." The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 18, 1926. This was the "10th annual dinner." The anniversary may refer to the club's incorporation since its founding in 1912.
- ^ The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee, 1964. New York: The Adventurers' Club, Inc., 1965, 139.
- ^ Probably the NY politician John J. Lyons.
- ^ Death in the Silent Places, by Peter Hathaway Capstick.
- ^ "Justice Douglas Honored by the Adventurers Club". The New York Times. November 19, 1964.
- ^ "Medal, Adventurers Club of New York, Alexander de Seversky | National Air and Space Museum". airandspace.si.edu. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014.
- ^ "Solo Raft Voyage Cited for Honors." Omaha World Herald, October 28, 1954.
- ^ Call to Adventure. 1935
- ^ Adventurers Club of New York. (1965). The Adventurers' Golden Jubilee, 1964: A history of The Adventurers' Club of New York. New York: The Club