Ahmad Sarbani Mohamed was a Malaysian customs officer from Port Klang. On 6 April 2011, he was found dead in an open air badminton court on the first floor of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) building in Kuala Lumpur.[1] His death coincided with the MACC's investigation into allegations of corruption in the Royal Malaysian Customs.[1] The MACC insists that Ahmad Sarbani was not murdered, nor did he commit suicide, but rather fell to his death trying to escape from the building.[2] In September 2011, the coroner's court ruled the death an accident.[3]
Ahmad Sarbani's death came nearly two years after the death of Teoh Beng Hock in the custody of the MACC.[4][5] A royal commission of inquiry ruled Teoh's death as suicide resulting from abusive behaviour by MACC officers,[6] a verdict which was rejected by the victim's family.[7]
Biography
editAhmad Sarbani bin Mohamed was the Selangor Customs assistant director.[8] He was attached to the Port Klang Customs office.[9] At the time of his death, Ahmad Sarbani was 56 years old.[4] He is survived by his parents, his wife, and five children.[4]
Events leading to death
editOn 29 March 2011, the MACC announced that it had uncovered a syndicate involved in tax evasion, money laundering and illegal money outflows worth RM108 billion.[10][11] That figure was later revised to RM2.2 billion.[12] A special task force comprising the MACC, the Inland Revenue Board, the Customs Department and Bank Negara Malaysia raided over 100 premises, including 25 Royal Malaysian Customs offices, in what was known as "Operation 3B."[11]
Ahmad Sarbani was among 62 customs officers who were detained relation to the investigation.[5] He was first detained on 1 April 2011.[12] He was then picked up again by the MACC for questioning on 4 April.[13] During this round of questioning, he confessed to accepting between RM50 and RM100 a month from Schenker Logistics officer Wan Zainal Abidin Wan Zaki and between RM30 and RM200 a month from a Top Mark Freight & Shipping officer called Ah Seng.[14] After giving his statement, Sarbani was released on bail.[13]
He returned to the MACC building on Jalan Cochrane, Kuala Lumpur at 8:26 am on 6 April, apparently to change a statement he had previously given.[1][12] The MACC maintains he had gone on his own accord without prior appointment.[1] According to MACC accounts, Ahmad Sarbani was brought into a room on the third floor by an officer and disappeared a few minutes after 10:15 am.[1][5] He was then found dead in the open air badminton court on the first floor at 10:20 am.[1]
Aftermath
editIn a press conference after the news emerged, MACC director of investigations Mustafar Ali said Ahmad Sarbani went to the MACC building without prior appointment.[1] Two MACC investigating officers who met Ahmad Sarbani were suspended on 8 April.[13] The MACC also announced that all business with accused persons, suspects, witnesses and complainants would be conducted only on the ground floor with heightened supervision.[16]
None of the Customs officers initially held under the tax evasion and money laundering allegations has been charged.[10]
Ahmad Sarbani's family lawyers denied allegations that he was involved in money laundering and rejected suggestions that he committed suicide.[8]
Inquest
editOn 2 June 2011, Attorney-General Abdul Gani Patail agreed to hold an inquest into Ahmad Sarbani's death.[12] The inquest was held from 4 to 15 July 2011 at the magistrate's court in Kuala Lumpur[17] and continued on 2 August.[2][18]
- Family
Sarbani's wife, Maziah, told the court that her husband was "very calm, patient and rational" and would "never" have committed suicide.[9]
- Schenker Logistics
Schenker Logistics senior executive Wan Zainal Abidin Wan Zaki denied that Sarbani ever took bribes from his company. Zainal Abidin said Sarbani called him at 8:55 pm on 4 April to tell him that his name was mentioned by Sarbani when questioned by the MACC. He also told the court he felt Sarbani was being pressured. Zainal Abidin last spoke to Sarbani at 9:55 pm on 5 April to ask how he was.[19]
- Customs officers
Customs officer Abdul Rahim Abdul Kadir, who among those arrested in the MACC crackdown on tax evasion and money laundering, told the court that he was beaten and forced to confess to accepting bribes by the MACC.[14] He said he lodged a police report on the incident then retracted it out of fear.[20] Another Customs officer, Mohd Khairul Hisyam Mohd Gazali, said Sarbani told him on 2 April that he was pressured by the MACC to confess that he had accepted bribes but refused to give in.[14]
Three of Sarbani's colleagues testified that Sarbani was calm and patient man with "high integrity."[21]
- MACC
Investigating officer Abdul Ghani Ali testified that he was under orders from KL MACC investigation unit head Mohd Fauzi Husin not to allow Sarbani to change his statement on 6 April.[22] He said he ordered Sarbani to wait in the MACC office before Sarbani was found dead.[22] Ghani also said: "Throughout my career, I think no one has confessed like this before. I’ve never met a suspect who confessed."[22]
Assistant superintendent Mohd Rosly Mohd Saup testified that Sarbani denied accepting bribes from a Top Mark officer on 2 April.[22]
Assistant superintendent Sheikh Niza Khairy Sheikh Mohamad said Sarbani confessed to him on 4 April to receiving "goodwill payments" and that Sarbani went to the MACC office two days later to change his statement.[22]
- Forensics
DSP Sharul Othman Mansor from the Bukit Aman Forensic Division said Sarbani fell 10 m to his death.[23]
Forensic investigator DSP Sharul Othman Mansor told the court that Sarbani's death was neither suicide nor murder. He instead claimed that Sarbani tried to jump over the roof of the badminton court, but missed and fell to his death. Sharul added that there were no signs of a struggle and that an optical illusion made the roof appear near to the corner of the window.[2]
Forensic pathologist Faridah Mohd Noor, who performed the autopsy, said the death was "accidental" based on "the injuries and circumstantial evidence."[24]
Verdict
editOn 26 September 2011, the coroner's court ruled Sarbani's death an accident. Coroner Aizatul Akmal Maharani said the fear of being arrested must have preyed heavily on Ahmad Sarbani's mind so as to make him consider the window exit.[3] Aizatul also remarked that the MACC officer tasked to look after Sarbani on 6 April had been "negligent."[3]
Malaysia Today allegations
editProminent blogger Raja Petra Kamaruddin alleged on his Malaysia Today blog that Sarbani fell accidentally from the third-floor pantry window of the MACC building after being forced onto the ledge by a senior MACC officer.[25] He claimed the MACC then went through great lengths, including "concoct[ing] the most plausible story" and wiping CCTV footage, to cover up the incident.[25] Raja Petra also posted what appeared to be Sarbani's cautioned statement denying that he had ever received "additional profit" as a Customs officer.[26]
Sarbani's family lawyer Awtar Singh said Raja Petra's allegations were "plausible [ada asasnya]."[27]
The MACC's lawyer called the allegations "nonsense."[28]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h "Body of senior Customs officer found in badminton court". The Star. 17 April 2011. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c Chi, Melissa (15 July 2011). "Investigator rules out suicide, homicide in Sarbaini death". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c Chong, Debra (26 September 2011). "Sarbaini's death ruled a misadventure". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 5 October 2011.
- ^ a b c Chong, Debra (7 April 2011). "Few words, tears as Ahmad Sarbani laid to rest". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 10 April 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c "Customs officer falls to his death at MACC office". Free Malaysia Today. 6 April 2011. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Chong, Debra (21 July 2011). "RCI rules Beng Hock committed suicide". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 21 July 2011.
- ^ Yow, Hong Chieh (21 July 2011). "Teoh family rejects RCI verdict". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2011.
- ^ a b M. Shaminee (13 April 2011). "New evidence in Ahmad Sarbani's death". The Star. Archived from the original on 9 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b Goh, Lisa (4 July 2011). "Ahmad Sarbani would not commit suicide, wife tells inquest". The Star. Archived from the original on 10 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b S. Rutra (26 May 2011). "Investigations on Customs officers ongoing". Free Malaysia Today. Archived from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b G. Manimaran (11 April 2011). "Customs, MACC meets Tuesday over Ops 3B, Sarbani's death". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 14 April 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c d "Probe papers on Sarbani's death handed to MACC complaints panel". The Star. 4 June 2011. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c "MACC duo failed to ensure Ahmad Sarbani's safety". The Star. 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 11 May 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c Chi, Melissa (14 July 2011). "Customs officer: I was beaten and forced to confess". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Chiew, Steven (22 April 2011). "Cops: Sarbani died because of fall". The Star. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ "MACC to use ground floor for business with public". Free Malaysia Today. 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ M. Mageswari (14 June 2011). "Ahmad Sarbaini's death: Inquest from July 4–15". The Star. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Chi, Melissa (4 August 2011). "Sarbaini inquest verdict out on Sept 26". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
- ^ Bernama (8 July 2011). "Ahmad Sarbani didn't take money from company, inquest told". Sin Chew Daily. Archived from the original on 30 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Chi, Melissa (14 July 2011). "MACC 'victim' retracted police report out of fear". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ "Sarbaini seorang tenang, tidak mudah melatah, kata rakan". The Malaysian Insider (in Malay). 14 July 2011. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c d e Boo, Su-Lyn (12 July 2011). "Sarbaini not allowed to change graft confession, says MACC man". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Goh, Lisa (5 July 2011). "Sarbaini confided in wife about claims, inquest told". The Star. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Chi, Melissa (2 August 2011). "Forensic pathologist tells court Sarbaini fell accidentally to his death". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ^ a b Yow, Hong Chieh; Syed Mu'az Syed Putra (20 July 2011). "RPK Sarbaini expose prompts new police report". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Shazwan Mustafa Kamal (21 July 2011). "RPK claims proof Sarbaini did not take bribes". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 28 July 2011. Retrieved 21 July 2011.
- ^ Syed Mu'az Syed Putra (20 July 2011). "Kes Sarbaini: Peguam mahu buat laporan polis, dakwa tulisan Raja Petra ada asas". The Malaysian Insider (in Malay). Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Syed Mu'az Syed Putra (21 July 2011). "Shafee: Raja Petra's Sarbaini claims nonsense". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 21 July 2011.