AlMaghrib Institute is a 501(c)(3) Islamic studies organization founded in Houston, Texas, by Muhammad AlShareef in 2002.[1][2][3][4] AlMaghrib provides courses on Islam in a six-day, two-weekend intensive seminar and other courses in a shorter, three-day, single-weekend format.[2]
| Formation | 2001 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Muhammad Alshareef |
| Type | 501(c)3 organization[1] |
| 27-0091991 | |
| Location | |
Area served | United States |
| Products | Seminars |
Key people | Yasir Qadhi |
| Website | www |
Instructors
editMost of AlMaghrib instructors are graduates of the Islamic University of Madinah,[5] which is why AlMaghrib is characterized as Salafi in ideological orientation, despite founder Muhammad AlShareef's commitment not to use labels other than "Islam" and "Muslim".[6]
AlMaghrib's instructors include the following Islamic scholars, who are listed on AlMaghrib's website.[7]
Academics
editAlMaghrib's founders are working toward establishing an M.A. and Ph.D.-granting Islamic seminary with a permanent campus in the United States, featuring teachers as full-time faculty.[8]
Responses
editAlMaghrib has received a significant amount of public scrutiny because recordings by Anwar al-Awlaki, the highest English-speaking cleric in Al-Qaeda, continued to be sold at AlMaghrib events, although AlMaghrib banned these in 2009.[9]
In addition, analysts have studied students of the Institute who were later involved in terrorist actions or plots, and speculated about the teachings of the Institute. Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, who in December 2009 attempted to detonate plastic explosives on board Northwest Airlines Flight 253 from Amsterdam to Detroit, was found to have taken a class at the AlMaghrib Institute in Houston.[10] Abdulmutallab claimed that al-Awlaki had also been a student at AlMaghrib.[9]
"It's ironic that he came to us," said instructor Yasir Qadhi of AbdulMutallab.[11] Qadhi told CNN, "At some level, we did not convince him of the validity of our views," and "that is cause for regret".[11]
The following former students at the Institute were later implicated in illicit activities: Daniel Maldonado, a convert to Islam, was convicted in 2007 of training in Somalia with a group linked to Al Qaeeda militia. Tarek Mehanna, a pharmacist, was convicted for conspiracy, in a case widely criticized by journalists and civil libertarians.[12] Two young American men were held in Pakistan in 2009 for seeking to train with militants.[9][13]
On the other hand, some other American Salafi groups have accused AlMaghrib of being "liberal" and "apolitical." As a result of this external and internal scrutiny, AlMaghrib has attempted to change its image and avoided the public use of any classification as "Salafi".[9] AlMaghrib Vice President, Waleed Basyouni, said "[AlMaghrib] institute's stance against extremism, violence and other related subjects has always been clear ... We unequivocally condemn it in all its forms."[14]
Alshareef has been banned from entering Denmark.[15]
References
edit- ^ a b "Form 990" (PDF). Internal Revenue Service. 2019.
- ^ a b Asef Bayat, Linda Herrera, Being Young and Muslim: New Cultural Politics in the Global South and North, p 170. ISBN 0195369211
- ^ Gary R. Bunt, iMuslims: Rewiring the House of Islam: Rewiring the House of Islam, p 122. ISBN 0807887714
- ^ Zareena Grewal, Islam Is a Foreign Country: American Muslims and the Global Crisis of Authority, p 330. ISBN 1479800902
- ^ Zareena Grewal, Islam Is a Foreign Country: American Muslims and the Global Crisis of Authority, p 331. ISBN 1479800902
- ^ Juliane Hammer, Omid Safi, The Cambridge Companion to American Islam, p 261. ISBN 110743386X
- ^ "Instructors". Archived from the original on 2010-12-30. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ Juliane Hammer, Omid Safi, The Cambridge Companion to American Islam, p 262. ISBN 110743386X
- ^ a b c d Zareena Grewal, Islam Is a Foreign Country: American Muslims and the Global Crisis of Authority, p 331. ISBN 1479800902
- ^ "Terror suspect was student in Houston" Archived 2010-01-06 at the Wayback Machine, Detroit Free Press, 31 December 2009
- ^ a b "Terror suspect attended 2008 Islamic 'knowledge fest' in Houston". CNN. 2009-12-30. Archived from the original on 2023-03-28. Retrieved 2022-06-11.
- ^ "Tarek Mehanna: Punished for speaking truth to power | Ross Caputi". TheGuardian.com. 16 April 2012. Archived from the original on 28 September 2016. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- ^ Elliott, Andrea (2011-03-17). "Why Yasir Qadhi Wants to Talk About Jihad". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2016-03-08. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
- ^ Carroll, Susan (2009-12-29). "Islamic school confirms terror suspect studied in Houston". Chron. Archived from the original on 2023-03-24. Retrieved 2023-10-12.
- ^ "Ny i Danmark". www.nyidanmark.dk (in Danish). Archived from the original on 2018-04-08. Retrieved 2018-04-07.