Sheikh Russel (October 18, 1964 – August 15, 1975) was the youngest child of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the former President of Bangladesh.[1] Russel and most of his direct family were killed in their home during the 1975 military coup.[2]

Sheikh Russel
শেখ রাসেল
Born
Sheikh Russel

(1964-10-18)October 18, 1964
DiedAugust 15, 1975(1975-08-15) (aged 10)
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Cause of deathAssassination
NationalityBangladeshi
Citizenship
EducationUniversity Laboratory School and College
OccupationStudent
Parents
RelativesSee Tungipara Sheikh family
FamilySheikh Hasina (sister)
Sheikh Kamal (older brother)
Sheikh Jamal (older brother)
Sheikh Rehana (older sister)
Sultana Khuki (sister-in-law)

Early life

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Russel was born on October 18, 1964, at Bangabandhu Bhaban in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh, the youngest child of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Begum Fazilatunnesa. He was the younger brother of Sheikh Hasina, the former Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Rehana, Sheikh Jamal and Sheikh Kamal.[3] At the time of his death, he was a student at the University Laboratory School.[4]

Death

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On the morning of August 15, 1975, a group of young army officers surrounded Mujib's residence No. 32 in Dhanmondi with a tank. Later they killed Sheikh Mujib, with his family and his staff. The attackers then intercepted Russel and the personal secretary while fleeing. Terrified, the young Russel said in a tearful voice, "I'll go to my mother." Later, after seeing his mother's lifeless body, he beseeched in sorrow, "Send me to 'Hasu apa' (Sheikh Hasina)." According to the personal secretary, AFM Mahitul Islam,

"Russel came running and grabbed me. He told me, "Bhaiya (brother), are they going to kill me?" Tears welled up in my eyes when I heard his voice. An assassin came and hit me painfully with the butt of a rifle. Seeing me beaten, Russel let go of me. He (Sheikh Russel) was crying, saying, "I will go to my mother; I will go to my mother." An assassin came and said to him, "Let's go to your mother." I couldn't believe that the killers would kill such a young child. Russel was taken inside and then the brush fire."

[citation needed]

Legacy

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Sculpture of Sheikh Russel

Several athletic organizations in Bangladesh have been named in memory of Russel, including the professional football club Sheikh Russel Krira Chakra,[5][6] the Sheikh Russel School Table Tennis Tournament,[7] the Sheikh Russel Memorial Sporting Club,[8] and the Sheikh Russel Roller Skating Complex.[9] In April 2014, a children's park named Sheikh Russel Shishutosh Angan was established in Kalabagan, Dhaka.[10]

His birthday is observed annually by Bangladesh Awami League and organizations associated with it.[11] The Sheikh Russel Jatio Shishu Kishore Parishad is a philanthropic organization based in Dhaka.[12]

On February 20, 2016, Prime Minister Hasina opened the Shaheed Sheikh Russel Bridge on the Shibbaria River.[13] On October 2, 2016, the Information and Communication Technology Division, Ministry of Posts, Telecom. and Information Technology, announced plans to build 2,000 computer labs named Sheikh Russel Digital Labs (SRDLs) in schools and colleges across Bangladesh.[14][15]

In October 2018, Sheikh Russel National Gastroliver Institute & Hospital named after him.[16][17] Sheikh Russell National Gastro Liver Institute and Hospital was renamed to National Gastroliver Institute & Hospital in November 2024 after the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government.[18]

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Sheikh Russel was portrayed in an animated film named Amader Choto Russel Shona on 1 November 2023. The film was made by Information and Communication Technology Division. It has been released on almost all OTT platforms in Bangladesh.[19]

References

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  1. ^ "Sheikh Russel's 47th anniversary of birth today". The Daily Star. 2011-10-18. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  2. ^ "Bangladesh Coup: A Day of Killings". The New York Times. 23 August 1975. Archived from the original on 2023-11-18.
  3. ^ "Sheikh Russel's 52nd birthday today". The Daily Star. BSS. 2016-10-18. Archived from the original on 2017-07-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  4. ^ "Babu models for Sheikh Russel video". Dhaka Tribune. 2016-10-20. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  5. ^ "Sheikh Russel off to a flying start". The Financial Express. Dhaka. 2017-07-31. Archived from the original on 2018-12-17. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  6. ^ "Easy wins for Sk Russel, Ctg Abahani". The Daily Star. 2017-07-31. Archived from the original on 2017-08-04. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  7. ^ "Sheikh Russel TT concludes". The Daily Star. 2016-10-22. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  8. ^ "Sk Russel dethrone Navy". The Daily Star. 2015-12-15. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  9. ^ "Rollball World Cup gets rolling tomorrow". The Daily Star. 2017-02-16. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  10. ^ "Sheikh Russel Shishutosh Angan a playground for addicts and sex workers". Dhaka Tribune. 2017-04-25. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  11. ^ "Sheikh Russel's 52nd birthday tomorrow". Dhaka Tribune. 2016-10-17. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  12. ^ "Sheikh Russel Jatiyo Shishu Kishore Parishad". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-02. Retrieved 2019-08-05.
  13. ^ "PM opens 2 bridges on Kuakata road today". The Daily Star. 2016-02-25. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  14. ^ "Govt to set up 2,000 computer labs". The Daily Star. 2015-11-02. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  15. ^ "Sheikh Rasel Quiz Result 2022 on October 18". Archived from the original on 2022-10-15. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
  16. ^ "শেখ রাসেল গ্যাস্ট্রোলিভার ইনস্টিটিউট ও হাসপাতাল উদ্বোধন". Jugantor (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 2023-07-16. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  17. ^ "Inauguration Sheikh Russel Gastro Liver Institute and Hospital". Daily Sun (Bangladesh). October 2018. Archived from the original on 26 June 2024.
  18. ^ "Govt changes names of 14 hospitals, including Sheikh Hasina Burn Institute". Dhaka Tribune. 3 November 2024.
  19. ^ "ওটিটিতে অ্যানিমেটেড স্বল্পদৈর্ঘ্যের চলচ্চিত্র 'আমাদের ছোট রাসেল সোনা'". Ajker Potrika (in Bengali). Retrieved 2023-11-25.
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