Wikipedia

List of American League pennant winners

(Redirected from American League pennant winners 1901–68)

Every Major League Baseball (MLB) season, one American League (AL) team wins the pennant, signifying that they are the league's champion and have the right to play in the World Series against the champion of the National League (NL). The pennant was presented to the team with the best win–loss record each year through the 1968 season,[1] after which the AL Championship Series (ALCS) was introduced to decide the pennant winner.[2] The first modern World Series was played in 1903 and, after a hiatus in 1904, has taken place every season except 1994,[2] when a players' strike forced the cancellation of the postseason.[3] The current AL pennant holders are the New York Yankees, who beat the Cleveland Guardians for the pennant on October 19, 2024.

The 1926 New York Yankees were one of 41 pennant-winning teams in the Yankees' history.

In 1969, the AL split into two divisions,[4] and the teams with the best records in each division played one another in the five-game ALCS to determine the pennant winner, who received (and continues to receive) the William Harridge Trophy.[5] The trophy featured a golden eagle, the league's emblem, sitting atop a silver baseball and clutching the AL banner.[6] Since 2017, the trophy is all silver with a pennant on top. The trophy is named for Will Harridge, who was league president from 1931 to 1958.[7] The format of the ALCS was changed from a best-of-five to a best-of-seven format in the 1985 postseason.[8] In 1995, an additional playoff series was added when MLB restructured into three divisions in each league.[9] As of 2022, the winners of the Eastern, Central, and Western Divisions, as well as the three AL Wild Card winners, play in the AL Division Series, a best-of-five playoff to determine the opponents who will play in the ALCS.[10] AL pennant winners have gone on to win the World Series 68 times, most recently in 2023.

The New York Yankees have won 41 AL pennants,[11] winning their first in 1921 and their most recent in 2024.[12] This total is more than twice that of the next-closest team, the Oakland Athletics, who have won 15.[13] They are followed by the Boston Red Sox and the Detroit Tigers, with 14 and 11 pennants won respectively.[14][15] The Yankees have the most pennants since the introduction of the ALCS in 1969 with 11, followed by the Athletics, Red Sox, and the Baltimore Orioles with 6, 6, and 5 respectively. The Yankees also hold the record for most wins by a pennant-winning team, with their 1998 team winning 114 out of 162 games,[16] finishing 22 games ahead of the Boston Red Sox.[17] The 1954 Cleveland Indians won the most games of any pennant winner under the pre-1969 system, winning 111 out of their 154 games[18] and finishing eight games ahead of the Yankees.[19] The Milwaukee Brewers won the AL pennant in 1982 but later moved to the NL starting in the 1998 season.[20]

The only current MLB franchise to have never won a league pennant—and therefore, to have never appeared in the World Series—is the Seattle Mariners.[21][22]

Key

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President Calvin Coolidge shakes hands with Washington Senators pitcher Walter Johnson celebrating the Senators' 1924 American League pennant, one of three won by the franchise while in Washington.
Year Links to the corresponding "Major League Baseball season" article
Team Links to the corresponding year in which the team played
Record Regular season win–loss record
GA Games ahead of the second-place team (1901–1968)
Ahead of The second-place team (1901–1968)
Ref Reference
Won World Series (modern era only)
E American League East division member (1969–present)
C American League Central division member (1995–present)
W American League West division member (1969–present)
† Wild card team (1995–present)

Single table era (1901–1968)

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The Chicago White Stockings won the American League pennant in 1900 and 1901. The latter year was the AL's first season as a recognized "major league."
Year Team Manager Record GA Ahead of Manager Ref
1901 Chicago White Sox Clark Griffith 83–53 4 Boston Americans Jimmy Collins [23]
1902 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 83–53 5 St. Louis Browns Jimmy McAleer [24]
1903 Boston Americans Jimmy Collins 91–47 14½ Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [25]
1904 Boston Americans Jimmy Collins 95–59 1½ New York Highlanders Clark Griffith [26]
1905 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 92–56 2 Chicago White Sox Fielder Jones [27]
1906 Chicago White Sox Fielder Jones 93–58 3 New York Highlanders Clark Griffith [28]
1907 Detroit Tigers Hughie Jennings 92–58 1½ Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [29]
1908 Detroit Tigers Hughie Jennings 90–63 ½ Cleveland Naps Nap Lajoie [30]
1909 Detroit Tigers Hughie Jennings 98–54 3½ Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [31]
1910 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 102–48 14½ New York Highlanders Hal Chase [32]
1911 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 101–50 13½ Detroit Tigers Hughie Jennings [33]
1912 Boston Red Sox Jake Stahl 105–47 14 Washington Senators Clark Griffith [34]
1913 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 96–57 6½ Washington Senators Clark Griffith [35]
1914 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 99–53 8½ Boston Red Sox Bill Carrigan [36]
1915 Boston Red Sox Bill Carrigan 101–50 2½ Detroit Tigers Hughie Jennings [37]
1916 Boston Red Sox Bill Carrigan 91–63 2 Chicago White Sox Pants Rowland [38]
1917 Chicago White Sox Pants Rowland 100–54 9 Boston Red Sox Jack Barry [39]
1918 Boston Red Sox Ed Barrow 75–51 2½ Cleveland Indians Lee Fohl [40]
1919 Chicago White Sox Kid Gleason 88–52 3½ Cleveland Indians Tris Speaker [41]
1920 Cleveland Indians Tris Speaker 98–56 2 Chicago White Sox Kid Gleason [42]
1921 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 98–55 4½ Cleveland Indians Tris Speaker [43]
1922 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 94–60 1 St. Louis Browns Lee Fohl [44]
1923 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 98–54 16 Detroit Tigers Ty Cobb [45]
1924 Washington Senators Bucky Harris 92–62 2 New York Yankees Miller Huggins [46]
1925 Washington Senators Bucky Harris 96–55 8½ Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [47]
1926 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 91–63 3 Cleveland Indians Tris Speaker [48]
1927 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 110–44 19 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [49]
1928 New York Yankees Miller Huggins 101–53 2½ Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [50]
1929 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 104–46 18 New York Yankees Miller Huggins [51]
1930 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 102–52 8 Washington Senators Walter Johnson [52]
1931 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack 107–45 13½ New York Yankees Joe McCarthy [53]
1932 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 107–47 13 Philadelphia Athletics Connie Mack [54]
1933 Washington Senators Joe Cronin 99–53 7 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy [55]
1934 Detroit Tigers Mickey Cochrane 101–53 7 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy [56]
1935 Detroit Tigers Mickey Cochrane 93–58 3 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy [57]
1936 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 102–51 19½ Detroit Tigers Mickey Cochrane [58]
1937 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 102–52 13 Detroit Tigers Mickey Cochrane [59]
1938 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 99–53 9½ Boston Red Sox Joe Cronin [60]
1939 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 106–45 17 Boston Red Sox Joe Cronin [61]
1940 Detroit Tigers Del Baker 90–53 1 Cleveland Indians Del Baker [62]
1941 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 101–53 17 Boston Red Sox Joe Cronin [63]
1942 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 103–51 9 Boston Red Sox Joe Cronin [64]
1943 New York Yankees Joe McCarthy 98–49 13½ Washington Senators Ossie Bluege [65]
1944 St. Louis Browns Luke Sewell 89–65 1 Detroit Tigers Steve O'Neill [66]
1945 Detroit Tigers Steve O'Neill 88–65 1½ Washington Senators Ossie Bluege [67]
1946 Boston Red Sox Joe Cronin 104–50 12 Detroit Tigers Steve O'Neill [68]
1947 New York Yankees Bucky Harris 97–57 12 Detroit Tigers Steve O'Neill [69]
1948 Cleveland Indians Lou Boudreau 97–58 1 Boston Red Sox Joe McCarthy [70]
1949 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 97–57 1 Boston Red Sox Joe McCarthy [71]
1950 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 98–56 3 Detroit Tigers Red Rolfe [72]
1951 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 98–56 5 Cleveland Indians Al López [73]
1952 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 95–59 2 Cleveland Indians Al López [74]
1953 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 99–52 8½ Cleveland Indians Al López [75]
1954 Cleveland Indians Al López 111–43 8 New York Yankees Casey Stengel [76]
1955 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 96–58 3 Cleveland Indians Al López [77]
1956 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 97–57 9 Cleveland Indians Al López [78]
1957 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 98–56 8 Chicago White Sox Al López [79]
1958 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 92–62 10 Chicago White Sox Al López [80]
1959 Chicago White Sox Al López 94–60 5 Cleveland Indians Joe Gordon [81]
1960 New York Yankees Casey Stengel 97–57 8 Baltimore Orioles Paul Richards [82]
1961 New York Yankees Ralph Houk 109–53 8 Detroit Tigers Bob Scheffing [83]
1962 New York Yankees Ralph Houk 96–62 5 Minnesota Twins Sam Mele [84]
1963 New York Yankees Ralph Houk 104–57 10½ Chicago White Sox Al López [85]
1964 New York Yankees Yogi Berra 99–63 1 Chicago White Sox Al López [86]
1965 Minnesota Twins Sam Mele 102–60 7 Chicago White Sox Al López [87]
1966 Baltimore Orioles Hank Bauer 97–63 9 Minnesota Twins Sam Mele [88]
1967 Boston Red Sox Dick Williams 92–70 1 Detroit Tigers Mayo Smith [89]
1968 Detroit Tigers Mayo Smith 103–59 12 Baltimore Orioles Earl Weaver [90]

League Championship Series era (1969–present)

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See also: American League Championship Series and League Championship Series MVP Award
Year Series Winning team Manager Record Games Losing team Manager Record Ref
1969 1969 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 109–53 3–0 Minnesota TwinsW Billy Martin 97–65 [91]
1970 1970 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 108–54 3–0 Minnesota TwinsW Bill Rigney 98–64 [92]
1971 1971 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 101–57 3–0 Oakland AthleticsW Dick Williams 101–60 [93]
1972 1972 Oakland AthleticsW Dick Williams 93–62 3–2 Detroit TigersE Billy Martin 86–70 [94]
1973 1973 Oakland AthleticsW Dick Williams 94–68 3–2 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 97–65 [95]
1974 1974 Oakland AthleticsW Alvin Dark 90–72 3–1 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 91–71 [96]
1975 1975 Boston Red SoxE Darrell Johnson 95–65 3–0 Oakland AthleticsW Alvin Dark 98–64 [97]
1976 1976 New York YankeesE Billy Martin 97–62 3–2 Kansas City RoyalsW Whitey Herzog 90–72 [98]
1977 1977 New York YankeesE Billy Martin 100–62 3–2 Kansas City RoyalsW Whitey Herzog 102–60 [99]
1978 1978 New York YankeesE Bob Lemon 100–63 3–1 Kansas City RoyalsW Whitey Herzog 92–70 [100]
1979 1979 Baltimore OriolesE Earl Weaver 102–57 3–1 California AngelsW Jim Fregosi 88–74 [101]
1980 1980 Kansas City RoyalsW Jim Frey 97–65 3–0 New York YankeesE Dick Howser 103–59 [102]
1981[a] 1981 New York YankeesE Bob Lemon 59–48 3–0 Oakland AthleticsW Billy Martin 64–45 [103]
1982 1982 Milwaukee BrewersE Harvey Kuenn 95–67 3–2 California AngelsW Gene Mauch 93–69 [104]
1983 1983 Baltimore OriolesE Joe Altobelli 98–64 3–1 Chicago White SoxW Tony La Russa 99–63 [105]
1984 1984 Detroit TigersE Sparky Anderson 104–58 3–0 Kansas City RoyalsW Dick Howser 84–78 [106]
1985 1985 Kansas City RoyalsW Dick Howser 91–71 4–3 Toronto Blue JaysE Bobby Cox 99–62 [107]
1986 1986 Boston Red SoxE John McNamara 95–66 4–3 California AngelsW Gene Mauch 92–70 [108]
1987 1987 Minnesota TwinsW Tom Kelly 85–77 4–1 Detroit TigersE Sparky Anderson 98–64 [109]
1988 1988 Oakland AthleticsW Tony La Russa 104–58 4–0 Boston Red SoxE Joe Morgan 89–73 [110]
1989 1989 Oakland AthleticsW Tony La Russa 99–63 4–1 Toronto Blue JaysE Cito Gaston 89–73 [111]
1990 1990 Oakland AthleticsW Tony La Russa 103–59 4–0 Boston Red SoxE Joe Morgan 88–74 [112]
1991 1991 Minnesota TwinsW Tom Kelly 95–67 4–1 Toronto Blue JaysE Cito Gaston 91–71 [113]
1992 1992 Toronto Blue JaysE Cito Gaston 96–66 4–2 Oakland AthleticsW Tony La Russa 96–66 [114]
1993 1993 Toronto Blue JaysE Cito Gaston 95–67 4–2 Chicago White SoxW Gene Lamont 94–68 [115]
1994 Not held due to players' strike. [116]
1995[b] 1995 Cleveland IndiansC Mike Hargrove 100–44 4–2 Seattle MarinersW Lou Piniella 79–66 [9]
1996 1996 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 92–70 4–1 Baltimore OriolesE† Davey Johnson 88–74 [117]
1997 1997 Cleveland IndiansC Mike Hargrove 86–75 4–2 Baltimore OriolesE Davey Johnson 98–64 [118]
1998 1998 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 114–48 4–2 Cleveland IndiansC Mike Hargrove 89–73 [119]
1999 1999 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 98–64 4–1 Boston Red SoxE† Jimy Williams 94–68 [120]
2000 2000 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 87–74 4–2 Seattle MarinersW† Lou Piniella 91–71 [121]
2001 2001 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 95–65 4–1 Seattle MarinersW Lou Piniella 116–46 [122]
2002 2002 Anaheim AngelsW† Mike Scioscia 99–63 4–1 Minnesota TwinsC Ron Gardenhire 94–67 [123]
2003 2003 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 101–61 4–3 Boston Red SoxE† Grady Little 95–67 [124]
2004 2004 Boston Red SoxE† Terry Francona 98–64 4–3 New York YankeesE Joe Torre 101–61 [125]
2005 2005 Chicago White SoxC Ozzie Guillén 99–63 4–1 Los Angeles Angels of AnaheimW[c] Mike Scioscia 95–67 [126]
2006 2006 Detroit TigersC† Jim Leyland 95–67 4–0 Oakland AthleticsW Ken Macha 93–69 [127]
2007 2007 Boston Red SoxE Terry Francona 96–66 4–3 Cleveland IndiansC Eric Wedge 96–66 [128]
2008 2008 Tampa Bay RaysE Joe Maddon 97–65 4–3 Boston Red SoxE† Terry Francona 95–67 [129]
2009 2009 New York YankeesE Joe Girardi 103–59 4–2 Los Angeles Angels of AnaheimW[c] Mike Scioscia 97–65 [130]
2010 2010 Texas RangersW Ron Washington 90–72 4–2 New York YankeesE† Joe Girardi 95–67 [131]
2011 2011 Texas RangersW Ron Washington 96–66 4–2 Detroit TigersC Jim Leyland 95–67 [132]
2012 2012 Detroit TigersC Jim Leyland 88–74 4–0 New York YankeesE Joe Girardi 95–67 [133]
2013 2013 Boston Red SoxE John Farrell 97–65 4–2 Detroit TigersC Jim Leyland 93–69 [134]
2014 2014 Kansas City RoyalsC† Ned Yost 89–73 4–0 Baltimore OriolesE Buck Showalter 96–66 [135]
2015 2015 Kansas City RoyalsC Ned Yost 95–67 4–2 Toronto Blue JaysE John Gibbons 93–69 [136]
2016 2016 Cleveland IndiansC Terry Francona 94–67 4–1 Toronto Blue JaysE† John Gibbons 89–73 [137]
2017 2017 Houston AstrosW A. J. Hinch 101–61 4–3 New York YankeesE† Joe Girardi 91–71 [138]
2018 2018 Boston Red SoxE Alex Cora 108–54 4–1 Houston AstrosW A. J. Hinch 103–59 [139]
2019 2019 Houston AstrosW A. J. Hinch 107–55 4–2 New York YankeesE Aaron Boone 103–59 [140]
2020 2020 Tampa Bay RaysE Kevin Cash 40–20 4–3 Houston AstrosW Dusty Baker 29–31 [141]
2021 2021 Houston AstrosW Dusty Baker 95–67 4–2 Boston Red SoxE† Alex Cora 92–70 [142]
2022 2022 Houston AstrosW Dusty Baker 106–56 4–0 New York YankeesE Aaron Boone 99–63 [143]
2023 2023 Texas RangersW† Bruce Bochy 90–72 4–3 Houston AstrosW Dusty Baker 90–72 [144]
2024 2024 New York YankeesE Aaron Boone 94–68 4–1 Cleveland GuardiansC Stephen Vogt 92–69 [145]
Notes
  • a A mid-season labor stoppage split the season into two halves. The winner of the first half played the winner of the second half in each division in the 1981 American League Division Series. The winners played in the 1981 ALCS for the American League pennant.[103]
  • b The leagues were re-aligned in 1994 to three divisions and a wild card was added to the playoffs, but the labor stoppage cancelled the postseason. Wild cards were first used in the 1995 playoffs.[9]
  • c While Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim was the official name of the team,[146][147] the team was commonly referred to simply as "Los Angeles Angels", which they changed back to in 2016.[148][149]

Pennants won by franchise

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The Boston Red Sox won an American League pennant and the World Series in 2007, three years after accomplishing the same feat in 2004.
Team Pennants won Postseason appearances Ref
New York Yankees[a] 41 59 [11]
Oakland Athletics[b] 15 29 [13]
Boston Red Sox[c] 14 25 [14]
Detroit Tigers 11 17 [15]
Baltimore Orioles[d] 7 16 [150]
Minnesota Twins[e] 6 18 [151]
Cleveland Guardians[f] 6 17 [152]
Chicago White Sox 6 11 [153]
Kansas City Royals 4 10 [154]
Houston Astros[h] 4 9 [155]
Texas Rangers[g] 3 9 [156]
Tampa Bay Rays[j] 2 9 [157]
Toronto Blue Jays 2 10 [158]
Los Angeles Angels[i] 1 10 [159]
Milwaukee Brewers[k] 1 2 [160]
Seattle Mariners 0 5 [161]
Notes
  • a Also known as New York Highlanders. In addition to their 41 official pennants, the Yankees had the best win-loss record in the American League when the 1994 season was cut short by a labor dispute.[11]
  • b Also known as Kansas City Athletics and Philadelphia Athletics.[13]
  • c Also known as Boston Americans.[14]
  • d Also known as St. Louis Browns and Milwaukee Brewers.[150] This does not refer to the New York Yankees, who were known as the Baltimore Orioles in 1901 and 1902.[11]
  • e Also known as Washington Senators from 1901 to 1960[151] as called the Nationals from 1905 to 1955.
  • f Also known as Cleveland Bluebirds (Blues), Cleveland Bronchos, Cleveland Naps, and Cleveland Indians.[152]
  • g Also known as Washington Senators from 1961 to 1971.[156]
  • h Also known as Houston Colt .45's from 1962 to 1964. This does not include one National League pennant and nine playoff appearances.
  • i Also known as Anaheim Angels, California Angels, and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim.[159]
  • j Also known as Tampa Bay Devil Rays.[157]
  • k Also known as Seattle Pilots in 1969. The Brewers were members of the American League through the 1997 season after which they switched to the National League.[160] This table records only the Brewers' American League accomplishments.

See also

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Notes

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References

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General
  • "Playoff and World Series Stats and Results". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 9, 2010. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
Inline citations
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