American Spirit Media, LLC is a broadcasting company based in Charlotte, North Carolina. Founded by Thomas B. Henson in 2003 as Ottumwa Media Holdings, it owns television stations in several cities in the Southeastern United States.[1]
 | |
| Formerly | Ottumwa Media Holdings, LLC |
|---|---|
| Industry | Broadcast media |
| Founded | 2003 |
| Headquarters | , |
| Owner | Thomas B. Henson |
| Website | americanspiritmedia |
History
editIn 2003, Raycom Media acquired the Waitt Media stations (that included KYOU-TV in the Ottumwa, Iowa DMA). As Raycom already owned KTVO (licensed in Kirksville, Missouri, on the same DMA) and it could not legally keep both stations because the market has too few channels to legally permit a duopoly, KYOU was sold to then named Ottumwa Media Holdings (created on that year) for $4 million. The company entered into a shared services agreement and studio lease agreement with Raycom to operate KYOU and Raycom would have an option to purchase KYOU.[2]
In August 2006, Ottumwa Media Holdings changed its name to American Spirit Media.[1] On the same month, on August 11, KTVO was sold to Barrington Broadcasting as part of a $262 million deal for twelve stations,[3] however Raycom retained its shared services agreement with KYOU.
In 2011, Community Newspaper Holdings sold Southeastern Media Holdings and its four stations to Thomas Henson (which later transferred in the same year its shares to American Spirit Media, which he owns) for $24 million and the assumption of $50 million in debt.[4][5]
On January 11, 2012, it was reported that LIN Media would sell WUPW to American Spirit Media for $22 million.[6] As part of the acquisition, WUPW entered into a shared services agreement with Raycom's WTOL.[7] The acquisition was completed on April 20, 2012.[8]
In July 2012, the company agreed to acquire WDBD and WXMS-LP from Roundtable Broadcasting. As part of the deal, the station's operations would be taken over by Raycom's WLBT. American Spirit also agreed to acquire WUFX and WBMS-CA from Vicksburg Broadcasting, but spin off the WUFX license to Tougaloo College for $1 (though it will operate that station under a joint sales agreement).[9] Both transactions were consummated on November 13.[10][11]
On November 27, 2013, American Spirit Media announced it would acquire KFVE and its satellites KGMV and KGMD-TV from MCG Capital Corporation.[12] The stations are currently owned by MCG and operated by Raycom Media. A lawsuit was filed by Media Council Hawaii in 2014 to halt the transfer to American Spirit Media; consequently, as of January 31, 2016, the deal has yet to be consummated.[13]
In August 2015, as a result of Raycom Media's purchase of Drewry Communications; Hoak Media sold Wichita Falls, Texas'-based KAUZ-TV to American Spirit Media. KSWO-TV (acquired by Raycom from Drewry) and KAUZ remained jointly operated, but the joint sales agreement between with KAUZ would be terminated upon the sale's closure due to FCC rules prohibiting such agreements by counting the sale of 15% or more of advertising time by one station to a competing junior partner station in the JSA as a duopoly in violation with the agency's ownership rules (the Wichita Falls-Lawton market has only four full-power television stations, four fewer than that allowed to legally form a duopoly); upon the JSA's termination, Raycom would enter into a shared services agreement with KAUZ, under which KSWO would handle news production, administrative and production operations, and equipment and building space for that station.[14][15] The sale was completed on December 1.[16]
On March 10, 2016, American Spirit's KVHP License Subsidiary, LLC acquired Lake Charles' KVHP for $2 million.[17][18] After close its purchase on August 15,[19] American Spirit entered into a shared services agreement and studio lease agreement with Raycom's KPLC to operate KVHP.[20]
On June 25, 2018, Atlanta-based Gray Television announced it had reached an agreement with Raycom to merge their respective broadcasting assets (consisting of Raycom's 63 existing owned-and/or-operated television stations, and Gray's 93 television stations) under the former's corporate umbrella. As part of the cash-and-stock merger transaction valued at $3.6 billion – in which Gray shareholders would acquire preferred stock currently held by Raycom – Gray would acquire KYOU in Ottumwa, Iowa and WUPV in Richmond, Virginia outright.[21][22][23][24] In advance of the merger, Raycom exercised its options to purchase both stations outright from American Spirit Media. The sale to Gray was approved on December 20 and completed on January 2, 2019.[25][26]
Operations
editThe company owns or operates seven stations, which all but two are operated by Gray Television through shared services and/or joint sales agreements. Prior to 2019, Raycom Media provided services to these stations that are now operated by Gray, while WUPW is now operated by Tegna.
This list also contains stations that were owned by Southeastern Media Holdings, prior to its acquisition by American Spirit in 2011.
Current
edit| City of license / Market | Station | Channel TV (RF) |
Owned Since | Network Affiliation | Operated By |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus, Georgia | WXTX | 54 (24) | 2011 | Fox | Gray Television
(SSA) |
| Lake Charles, Louisiana | KVHP | 29 (18) | 2016 | Fox ABC (DT2) |
Gray Television
(SSA) |
| Jackson, Mississippi | WDBD | 40 (14) | 2012 | Fox | Gray Television (SSA) |
| WLOO | 35 (36) | 1 | MyNetworkTV | N/A | |
| Wilmington, North Carolina | WSFX-TV | 26 (29) | 2011 | Fox | Gray Television (SSA) |
| Toledo, Ohio | WUPW | 36 (26) | 2012 | Fox | Tegna
(JSA) |
| Wichita Falls, Texas | KAUZ-TV | 6 (22) | 2015 | CBS The CW Plus (DT2) |
Gray Television (SSA) |
- 1 Owned by Tougaloo College, American Spirit Media operates WLOO through a joint services agreement.
Former
edit| City of license / Market | Station | Channel TV (RF) |
Years owned | Current status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Augusta, Georgia | WFXG | 54 (31) | 2003–2011 | Fox affiliate owned by Lockwood Broadcast Group |
| Ottumwa, Iowa | KYOU-TV | 15 (15) | 2003–2019 | Fox affiliate owned by Gray Television |
| Richmond, Virginia | WUPV | 65 (47) | 2011–2019 | The CW affiliate owned by Gray Television |
Carriage disputes
edit2017–18 dispute with DirecTV and AT&T U-verse
editUnder U.S. federal law, cable and satellite providers may not carry over-the-air stations on their systems without the consent of each stations' signal owners. American Spirit Media failed to renew its retransmission contract with DirecTV/AT&T U-verse upon its expiration on August 31, 2017. After a three-week extension period passed with both parties failing to agree on a new contract, American Spirit Media withdrew permission for DirecTV/AT&T U-verse to retransmit the signals of its stations as of 11:59 p.m. EDT on September 21.[27] The dispute lasted for four months before a resolution was reached on January 30, 2018.[28]
References
edit- ^ a b "Company Overview of American Spirit Media, LLC". BusinessWeek. Bloomberg L.P. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- ^ September 2003 - NorthPine.com
- ^ Barrington and Raycom Announce Completion of Transaction for Twelve Television Stations - Business Wire
- ^ Community Newspaper Selling 4 Stations - TvNewsCheck
- ^ Application for Consent to Assign Broadcast Station Construction Permit or License, or to Transfer Control of Entity Holding Broadcast Station Construction Permit or License - Federal Communications Commission
- ^ Malone, Michael. "LIN Deals Toledo Fox Affiliate to American Spirit". Broadcasting and Cable. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ^ "LIN spins Toledo TV to Raycom partner". Television Business Report. January 11, 2012. Archived from the original on January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
- ^ Baird, Kirk. "TV news merger moving forward". Toledo Blade. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
- ^ Seyler, Dave (August 1, 2012). "TV dealings in the Jackson MS market". Television Business Report. Retrieved August 3, 2012.
- ^ "Application Search Details".
- ^ "Application Search Details".
- ^ "American Spirit Media Buys KFVE, Sister Stations - Honolulu Star - Advertiser | HighBeam Research". www.highbeam.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "Media Council Hawaii Wants FCC to Halt KFVE Transfer". 17 February 2014.
- ^ Harry A. Jessell (August 10, 2015). "Raycom Buying Drewry For $160 Million". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
- ^ Lynn Walker (August 11, 2015). "KAUZ, KSWO to change ownership". Wichita Falls Times-Record News. Journal Media Group. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
- ^ Raycom Media Completes $160 Million Acquisition of Drewry Communications Broadcasting & Cable, Retrieved 1 December 2015.
- ^ Asset Purchase Agreement, part 1 - Federal Communications Commission
- ^ Asset Purchase Agreement, part 2 - Federal Communications Commission
- ^ Consummation Notice - Federal Communications Commission
- ^ Shared Services Agreement and Leases - Federal Communications Commission
- ^ "GRAY AND RAYCOM TO COMBINE IN A $3.6 BILLION TRANSACTION". Raycom Media (Press release). June 25, 2018. Archived from the original on June 25, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- ^ Miller, Mark K. (June 25, 2018). "Gray To Buy Raycom For $3.6 Billion". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheckMedia. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
- ^ John Eggerton (June 25, 2018). "Gray Buying Raycom for $3.6B". Broadcasting & Cable. NewBay Media.
- ^ Dade Hayes (June 25, 2018). "Gray Acquiring Raycom For $3.65B, Forming No. 3 Local TV Group". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Media Corporation.
- ^ "FCC OK with Gray/Raycom Merger", Broadcasting & Cable, 20 December 2018, Retrieved 20 December 2018.
- ^ "Gray Completes Acquisition of Raycom Media and Related Transactions", Gray Television, 2 January 2019, Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ Farrell, Michael (September 22, 2017). "American Spirit Media Stations Go Dark to DirecTV". BroadcastingCable.com.
- ^ "AT&T/DirecTV end feud with local Fox 40 owner". Clarion Ledger. January 30, 2018.