Asyndetus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.[1] There are more than 100 species described for the genus, distributed worldwide.[3]
| Asyndetus | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Asyndetus fratellus | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Dolichopodidae |
| Subfamily: | Diaphorinae |
| Tribe: | Diaphorini |
| Genus: | Asyndetus Loew, 1869[1] |
| Type species | |
| Asyndetus ammophilus | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Species
edit- Asyndetus aciliatus Grootaert & Meuffels, 2003[4]
- Asyndetus acuticornis (De Meijere, 1913)
- Asyndetus albifacies Parent, 1929[5]
- Asyndetus albifrons Parent, 1929[5]
- Asyndetus albipalpus Loew, 1871
- Asyndetus alborzensis Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023[6]
- Asyndetus amaphinius Séguy, 1950
- Asyndetus ammophilus Loew, 1869
- Asyndetus anticus Negrobov, 1973
- Asyndetus appendiculatus Loew, 1869
- Asyndetus archboldi Robinson & Deyrup, 1997[7]
- Asyndetus aurocupreus Strobl, 1909
- Asyndetus barbiventris Stackelberg, 1952
- Asyndetus beijingensis Zhang & Yang, 2003[8]
- Asyndetus brevimanus Van Duzee, 1923
- Asyndetus brunnicosus Becker, 1922
- Asyndetus bursericola Bickel & Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Asyndetus bykovskyi Negrobov, Maslova & Selivanova, 2019[3]
- Asyndetus calcaratus Becker, 1922
- Asyndetus carcinophilus Parent, 1937
- Asyndetus caudatus Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus cavagnaroi Bickel & Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Asyndetus chaetifemoratus Parent, 1925
- Asyndetus ciliatus Grootaert & Meuffels, 2003[4]
- Asyndetus clavipes Liu, Wang & Yang in Liu, Zhang, Wang & Yang, 2016[10]
- Asyndetus congensis Grichanov, 2013[11]
- Asyndetus connexus (Becker, 1902)[2]
- Asyndetus cornutus Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus crassipodus Harmston, 1968
- Asyndetus crassitarsis Curran, 1926
- Asyndetus currani Van Duzee, 1931
- Asyndetus decaryi Parent, 1929[5]
- Asyndetus deficiens Robinson, 1975[12]
- Asyndetus diaphoriformis Negrobov & Shamshev, 1986
- Asyndetus disjunctus Van Duzee, 1923
- Asyndetus dominicensis Robinson, 1975[12]
- Asyndetus dubius Parent, 1925
- Asyndetus eurytarsus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1993[13]
- Asyndetus exactus (Walker, 1859)
- Asyndetus exiguus Van Duzee, 1927
- Asyndetus exunguis Parent, 1927
- Asyndetus fallahzadehi Grichanov in Grichanov & Rezaei, 2019[14]
- Asyndetus flavipalpus Van Duzee, 1932
- Asyndetus flavitibialis Van Duzee, 1929
- Asyndetus fractus De Meijere, 1913
- Asyndetus fratellus Aldrich, 1896[15]
- Asyndetus geminus Becker, 1922
- Asyndetus guangxiensis Zhang & Yang, 2003[8]
- Asyndetus harbeckii Van Duzee, 1914
- Asyndetus hardyi Robinson, 1964
- Asyndetus indifferens Curran, 1926
- Asyndetus inermis Parent, 1927
- Asyndetus infernus Bickel, 1996[1]
- Asyndetus intermedius Meuffels & Grootaert, 1993[13]
- Asyndetus interruptus (Loew, 1861)
- Asyndetus johnsoni Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus karkhehensis Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023[6]
- Asyndetus latifrons (Loew, 1857)
- Asyndetus latisurstylus Liu, Wang & Yang in Liu, Zhang, Wang & Yang, 2016[10]
- Asyndetus latitarsatus Becker, 1922
- Asyndetus latus Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus lichtwardti Kertész, 1901
- Asyndetus lii Wang & Yang, 2005[16]
- Asyndetus lineatus De Meijere, 1916
- Asyndetus longicornis Negrobov, 1973
- Asyndetus longipalpis Van Duzee, 1919
- Asyndetus madagascarensis Grichanov, 2013[11]
- Asyndetus maelfaiti Bickel & Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Asyndetus melanopselaphus Stackelberg, 1952
- Asyndetus mixtus Negrobov & Shamshev, 1986
- Asyndetus mutatus Becker, 1922
- Asyndetus mystacinus Bickel & Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Asyndetus namibiensis Grichanov, 2013[11]
- Asyndetus negrobovi Parvu, 1989
- Asyndetus nevadensis Harmston, 1968
- Asyndetus nigripes Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus obscurus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1993[13]
- Asyndetus occidentalis Van Duzee, 1919
- Asyndetus oregonensis Harmston, 1966
- Asyndetus parvicornis Van Duzee, 1932
- Asyndetus perpulvillatus Parent, 1926
- Asyndetus persicus Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023[6]
- Asyndetus pogonops Robinson, 1975[12]
- Asyndetus porrectus Parent, 1939
- Asyndetus pseudoseparatus Grichanov, 2013[11]
- Asyndetus savannensis Grichanov, 2013[11]
- Asyndetus scopifer Harmston, 1952
- Asyndetus secundus Bickel, 1996[1]
- Asyndetus semarangensis Dyte, 1975[12]
- Asyndetus separatus (Becker, 1902)[2]
- Asyndetus severini Harmston & Knowlton, 1939
- Asyndetus singularis Van Duzee, 1923
- Asyndetus spinitarsis Harmston, 1951
- Asyndetus spinosus Van Duzee, 1925
- Asyndetus syntormoides Wheeler, 1899
- Asyndetus terminalis Van Duzee, 1923
- Asyndetus texanus Van Duzee, 1916
- Asyndetus thaicus Grootaert & Meuffels, 2003[4]
- Asyndetus tibialis (Thomson, 1869)
- Asyndetus transversalis Becker, 1907
- Asyndetus tristis Parent, 1935
- Asyndetus utahensis Harmston & Knowlton, 1942
- Asyndetus varus Loew, 1869
- Asyndetus ventralis Wang, Yang & Masunaga, 2007
- Asyndetus versicolor Johnson, 1924
- Asyndetus vicinus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1993[13]
- Asyndetus virgatus Curran, 1926
- Asyndetus wigginsi Bickel & Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Asyndetus wusuensis Wang & Yang, 2005[16]
- Asyndetus xinjiangensis Wang & Yang, 2005[16]
The following species are considered synonyms of other species:
- Asyndetus bredini Robinson, 1975:[12] synonym of Asyndetus interruptus (Loew, 1861)[7]
- Asyndetus lateinterruptus Strobl, 1909: synonym of Asyndetus separatus (Becker, 1902)
- Asyndetus nigripalpis (De Meijere, 1913): synonym of Asyndetus exactus (Walker, 1859)
- Asyndetus ridiculus Parent, 1931: synonym of Asyndetus tibialis (Thomson, 1869)[9]
- Asyndetus wirthi Robinson, 1997:[7] synonym of Asyndetus interruptus (Loew, 1861)[17]
The following species were renamed:
- Asyndetus tibialis De Meijere, 1916 (preoccupied by Asyndetus tibialis (Thomson, 1869)): renamed to Asyndetus semarangensis Dyte, 1975
The following species were moved to another genus:
- Asyndetus izius Negrobov, 1973: moved to Cryptophleps[18]
- Asyndetus minutus Negrobov & Shamshev, 1986: moved to Cryptophleps[18]
- Asyndetus vividus Negrobov & Shamshev, 1986: moved to Cryptophleps[18]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Bickel, D. J. (1996). "Australian Asyndetus Loew and Cryptophleps Lichtwardt (Diptera : Dolichopodidae), with notes on the Oriental and western Pacific faunas". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 10 (6): 1151–1170. doi:10.1071/IT9961151.
- ^ a b c Becker, T. (1902). "Ägyptische dipteren". Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. 2: 1–66. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
- ^ a b Negrobov, О.P.; Maslova, O.O.; Selivanova, O.V. (2019). "A new species of Asyndetus (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from the Astrakhan State Nature Biosphere Reserve (Russia)". Nature Conservation Research. 4 (3): 107–111. doi:10.24189/ncr.2019.042.
- ^ a b c Grootaert, P.; Meuffels, H. (2003). "New species of Asyndetus, presumed commensal flies of crabs, in Thailand (Diptera, Dolichopodidae, Diaphorinae" (PDF). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University. 2 (2): 37–45. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015.
- ^ a b c Parent, O. (1929). "Etudes sur les Dolichopodides". Encyclopèdie Entomologique (B II) Diptera. 5: 1–18.
- ^ a b c Grichanov, I.Ya.; Gilasian, E. (2023). "A review of the genus Asyndetus Loew, 1869 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Iran and neighbouring countries with the description of three new species". Journal of Insect Biodiversity. 40 (1): 12–27. doi:10.12976/jib/2023.40.1.2.
- ^ a b c Robinson, H.; Deyrup, M. A. (1997). "Two new species of Asyndetus Loew, and notes on the identity of A. interruptus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 99: 477–482.
- ^ a b Zhang, L.; Yang, D. (2003). "A review of the species of Asyndetus from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 39 (4): 355–359. doi:10.1080/00379271.2003.10697393.
- ^ a b c d e f Bickel, Daniel J.; Sinclair, Bradley J. (1997). "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna". Insect Systematics & Evolution. 28 (3): 241–270. doi:10.1163/187631297X00079.
- ^ a b Liu, R.; Zhang, R.; Wang, M.; Yang, D. (2016). "Two new species of the genus Asyndetus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with a key to Chinese species". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 142 (1): 73–85. doi:10.3157/061.142.0104. JSTOR 43893416. S2CID 88812674.
- ^ a b c d e Grichanov, I. Ya (2013). Grichanov, I.Ya.; Negrobov, O.P. (eds.). "Afrotropical species of the genus Asyndetus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with notes on some Palaearctic and Oriental species". Plant Protection News Supplements. Fauna and taxonomy of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Collection of papers. St.Petersburg: All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection RAAS: 27–46.
- ^ a b c d e Robinson, Harold (1975). "Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica. The Family Dolichopodidae with Some Related Antillean and Panamanian Species (Diptera)". Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 185 (185): 1–141. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.185. hdl:10088/5375.
- ^ a b c d Meufels, H.J.G.; Grootaert, P. (1993). "Dilochopodidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea. XI: the genus Asyndetus Loew, 1869 on the northern coast". Bull. Ann. Soc. R. Ent. Belg. 129 (7–9): 245–273.
- ^ Grichanov, I.Ya.; Rezaei, S. (2019). "A new species of Asyndetus Loew, 1869 from Iran (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Halteres. 10: 35–39. doi:10.5281/zenodo.3553175.
- ^ Aldrich, John Merton (1896). "Dolichopodidae, pp. 309-345, pl. 12. In: Williston, S. W., On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1896: 253–446, pls. 8-14. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ a b c Wang, M.; Yang, D. (2005). "New species of Asyndetus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Xinjiang, with a key to Central Asian species". Zootaxa. 892 (1): 1–8. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.892.1.1.
- ^ Runyon, Justin B. (2020). "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Montserrat, West Indies". ZooKeys (966): 57–151. doi:10.3897/zookeys.966.55192. PMC 7494662. PMID 32982546.
- ^ a b c Grichanov, I. Ya (2015). "New species of Cryptophleps Lichtwardt (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with a key to the Afrotropical and Palaearctic species of the genus". Zootaxa. 4000 (2): 259–266. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4007.2.8. PMID 26623806.