Pterocarpus dalbergioides, the Andaman padauk, Andaman redwood or East Indian mahogany, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is sometimes called "narra", but this is just a generic term used for any of several Pterocarpus species. It is native to the Andaman Islands.
Pterocarpus dalbergioides | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Genus: | Pterocarpus |
Species: | P. dalbergioides
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Binomial name | |
Pterocarpus dalbergioides Roxb. ex DC.[verification needed]
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Description
editThis is a large evergreen tree, with ascending branches spreading towards the tips.[2] Has more numerous leaflets than the similar Pterocarpus indicus. The leaflets are ovate-lanceolate and acuminate, with 5 to 8 pairs of conspicuous secondary nerves. The fruit pod is a winged achene or samara that is nearly hairless and about 5 cm in diameter. The heartwood colour varies from light grey to deep reddish-brown, but this variation is unrelated to any differences in leaves or flowers. [2]
Distribution
editThe species is native and endemic to the Andaman Islands, India.
Gallery
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Herbarium specimen of flowering twig
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Tree
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Buttress and trunk
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Leaves
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Pod (samara)
References
edit- ^ Barstow, M. (2018). "Pterocarpus dalbergioides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T33261A67802958. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T33261A67802958.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b Dietrich Brandis (1921). Indian Trees.
Media related to Pterocarpus dalbergioides at Wikimedia Commons