The Anglican dioceses of Buganda are the Anglican presence in the Central Region, Uganda (equivalent to the old Buganda kingdom); they are part of the Church of Uganda. The remaining dioceses of the Church are in the areas of Eastern Uganda, of Northern Uganda, of Ankole and Kigezi, and of Rwenzori.
Diocese of Namirembe
editThe first Anglican church structure in what is now Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania was the Diocese of Eastern Equatorial Africa, which was erected in June 1884. The first bishop was James Hannington, who made the diocesan headquarters at Mombasa, but he was assassinated (martyred) on 8 February 1886. The third Bishop of Eastern Equatorial Africa, Alfred Tucker, resolved to divide the diocese: he stayed on as Bishop of Uganda, while Kenya and part of northern Tanganyika became the Diocese of Mombasa;[1] the division was effected in 1898.
From then until 1926 — when the Diocese of Upper Nile was dividing from it — the Diocese of Uganda included all Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi, in what was then the country of Zaire. On 1 July 1960, in preparation for the formation of an independent church province, the diocese was split in five: one of the smaller new dioceses retained the same bishop and became the Diocese of Namirembe (so her bishop became Bishop of Namirembe). After the division, the diocese's territory was East Buganda and Busoga.[2]
Brown was elected to become the first archbishop of the new province and took up the post in 1961, when the eight dioceses were erected into the Church of the Province of Uganda and Ruanda-Urundi. The arrangement whereby the Archbishop was elected ended in 1977, when the Bishop of Kampala became Archbishop ex officio.
Since 1890, throughout its many changes, the diocese's mother church has been St Paul's Cathedral, on Namirembe hill in Kampala. The current building is the fifth Namirembe Cathedral on the same site.
Bishops of Eastern Equatorial Africa
edit- 1884–1885: James Hannington
- 1886–1888: Henry Parker
- 1890–1899: Alfred Tucker[3]
Bishops of Uganda
edit- 1899–1908: Alfred Tucker[3]
- 1912–1934: John Willis
- 1934–1953: Cyril Stuart
- 1947 – 1960 (ret.): Aberi Balya, assistant bishop[4] for Tooro, Bunyoro, Ankole and Kigezi[5]
- 1951–1960: Jim Brazier (became first diocesan Bishop of Ruanda-Urundi)
- June 1952[6] – 1960: Festo Lutaya, assistant bishop (became first diocesan of West Buganda)
- 1953–1960: Leslie Brown
- 5 May 1957 – 1960: Kosiya Shalita, assistant bishop[7]
- 1 May – 1 July 1960: Erica Sabiti, assistant bishop[8]
In 1957, preparing for the split into five dioceses, Brown oversaw the creation of five "areas", to be overseen by himself and his four suffragans:[7]
- Ruanda-Urundi had already been under Brazier's oversight since 1951
- April/May 1957 onwards: Lutaya had the West Buganda area
- 5 May 1957 onwards: Shalita, for Ankole-Kigezi (became first diocesan Bishop of Ankole-Kigezi)
- 9 May 1957 onwards: Brown took direct oversight of the East Buganda and Busoga area
- 16 May 1957 – before 1 May 1960: Balya was assistant bishop for Toro-Bunyoro until his retirement
- 1 May 1960 onwards: Sabiti succeeded Balya over Toro-Bunyoro-Mboga (became first bishop diocesan of Rwenzori)[8]
On the split in 1960, the five men became diocesan bishops of their areas.
Bishops of Namirembe
edit- 1960 – 21 November 1965 (ret.):[9] Leslie Brown, Archbishop of Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi from 1961
- 21 November 1965[9] – 1985: Dunstan Nsubuga, first indigenous bishop (assistant since 1964)[10]
- 1985–1994: Misaeri Kauma (assistant bishop 1975–1985)[11]
- 1994–2009: Samuel Ssekkadde
- 2009–present: Kityo Luwalira (consecrated and installed 31 May 2009)
Diocese of West Buganda
editOne of the five dioceses erected in 1960 from the Uganda diocese was that of West Buganda. Lutaya (an assistant bishop) was made the first Bishop of West Buganda;[2] in 1964, he moved the diocesan headquarters from Masaka to his hometown Mityana, which caused trouble in Masaka.[12] The controversy rolled on and delayed Tomusange's enthronement in September 1966. [13][14] Her cathedral has been St Paul's Cathedral, Kako (in Masaka) since before 1974.[15]
Bishops of West Buganda
edit- 1960–1965 (ret.): Festo Lutaya[16]
- 1965[17]–?: Stephen Tomusange (previously an assistant bishop on the Upper Nile)
- before 1986 – [18] before 2001:[19] Christopher Senyonjo
- Samuel Ssemakula
- 23 January 2011[20] – 31 May 2015 (d.):[21] Godfrey Makumbi
- 28 August 2016 – present: Henry Katumba Tamale
Diocese of Kampala
editFounded in 1972 from Namirembe diocese,[22] the diocesan bishop of Kampala has always been Archbishop of Uganda. (They are never called Archbishop of Kampala; there is a Roman Catholic Archbishop of Kampala.) Because of the archbishop's national duties, there have often been assistant bishops in the diocese; the cathedral is All Saints on Nakasero hill, central Kampala.
Assistant Bishops of Kampala
editAssistant bishops have included:[23]
- 1983–1997: Lucas Gonahasa (previously Assistant Bishop of Bukedi)
- c. 1997[24] – 2004 (ret.):[25] Eliphaz Maari
- 30 January 2005[25] – June 2012 (ret.):[26] Zac Niringiye
- 10 December 2006 – ?: David Sebuhinja, assistant for the Provincial Secretariat[27]
- 2 September 2007 – ?: John Guernsey, bishop for COU congregations in the USA[27]
- 2014–present: Hannington Mutebi
Diocese of Mityana
editErected from West Buganda and inaugurated on 22 May 1977, the Diocese of Mityana has its bishop's seat at St Andrew's Cathedral, Namukozi.[28]
Bishops of Mityana
edit- 1977 – 1989: Yokana Mukasa
- 22 January 1989[29] – ?: Wilson Mutebi
- January 2002[29] – 2008: Dunstan Bukenya[30]
- 26 October 2008 – 2020: Stephen Kaziimba[30] (became Archbishop of Uganda and Bishop of Kampala)[31]
- 2 February 2020 – present:[32] James Bukomeko[33]
Diocese of Mukono
editMukono diocese was divided from Namirembe diocese in 1983, when Mpalanyi-Nkoyoyo, an assistant bishop of Namirembe, was elected the new diocese's first bishop. The mother church is SS Andrew & Philip Cathedral, Mukono.
Bishops of Mukono
edit- 1983 – 1995: Livingstone Mpalanyi Nkoyoyo (previously assistant bishop of Namirembe;[34] became Archbishop of Uganda)
- November 1995[35] – June 2002 (ret.):[36] Michael Senyimba
- 30 June 2002[36] – September 2010 (ret.):[37] Paul Luzinda
- 19 September 2010 – 26 February 2023: James Ssebaggala
- 26 February 2023 – Present
Diocese of Luweero
editFounded from the Diocese of Namirembe in 1991,[38] the cathedral is St Mark's, Luweero.
Bishops of Luweero
edit- 8 December 1991[11] – 1996: Mesusera Bugimbi[38]
- 1996–2015: Evans Mukasa
- 17 May 2015[39] – present: Eridard Nsubuga
Diocese of Central Buganda
editIn 1995, the Diocese of Central Buganda was created by splitting territory from the West Buganda diocese. The cathedral is at Kasaka, St John's.[40]
Bishops of Central Buganda
edit- 1995–2001: George Sinabulya[40]
- 2001–2016: Jackson Matovu[40]
- 29 January 2017 – present: Micheal Lubowa[41]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Mung'ong'o, Phanuel L. & Matonya, Moses. "The Anglican Church of Tanzania", in Ian S. Markham, J. Barney Hawkins, IV, Justyn Terry, Leslie Nuñez Steffensen (eds) The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to the Anglican Communion (p. 255)
- ^ a b "First Archbishop of Uganda in April?". Church Times. No. 5080. 24 June 1960. p. 1. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b "Eighteen Years in Uganda and East Africa". World Digital Library. 1908. Retrieved 2013-09-24.
- ^ "The Anglican Episcopate: Dioceses in Africa" in Clifford P. Morehouse (ed.) The Episcopal Church Annual, 1957 (New York: Morehouse-Gorham) (p. 382)
- ^ "DACB". Archived from the original on 2012-05-10. Retrieved 2012-06-06.
- ^ "Chichester: Bible for Uganda". Church Times. No. 4688. 12 December 1952. p. 908. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 4 November 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b "Uganda plans for future development". Church Times. No. 4917. 10 May 1957. p. 6. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 2 May 2020 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b "Last meeting of Uganda synod". Church Times. No. 5072. 29 April 1960. p. 7. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 2 May 2020 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b "Uganda election postponed". Church Times. No. 5359. 29 October 1965. p. 11. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 13 January 2020 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Retrospect of 1964". Church Times. No. 5316. 1 January 1965. p. 16. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 4 September 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b Dictionary of African Christian Biography — Kauma, Misaeri Kitemaggwa
- ^ "The Church in the Emerging Republic, 1960–1971" in David Zac Niringiye, The Church in the World: A Historical-Ecclesiological Study of the Church of Uganda with Particular Reference to Post-Independence Uganda, 1962–1992 (Carlisle: Langham, 2016) 978-1-78368-119-8 (p. 176)
- ^ "Injunction Stops Enthronement in Buganda". Church Times. No. 5404. 9 September 1966. p. 1. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Enthronement in Buganda to Go Ahead". Church Times. No. 5405. 16 September 1966. p. 17. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Returning to Uganda" in Christopher Senyonjo, In Defense of All God’s Children: The Life and Ministry of Bishop (New York: Morehouse, 2016) 978-0-81923-244-1 (p. 23)
- ^ "No Longer Bishop", in The Living Church, Volume 151 (19 July 1965, p. 5)
- ^ "Uganda's Provincial Dean Re-elected". Church Times. No. 5370. 14 January 1966. p. 17. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Study on polygamy". Church Times. No. 6446. 29 August 1986. p. 3. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Pro-gay Ugandan evicted". Church Times. No. 7203. 9 March 2001. p. 2. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 31 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ Uganda Radio Network — Requiem Mass Underway for Fallen West Buganda Bishop
- ^ The Observer — Bishop Makumbi goes to rest at 52
- ^ "Chronology of the Creation of Dioceses, 1960–1992" in Niringiye, The Church in the World (p. 398)
- ^ Diocese of Kampala — History (Accessed 4 November 2019)
- ^ New Vision — Kampala gets bishop
- ^ a b Anglican Communion News Service — Provincial Secretary and CMS official named new bishops in Uganda
- ^ The Observer — Bishop Niringiye to retire 7 years early
- ^ a b Church of Uganda — Archbishop's Charge to 19th Provincial Assembly, 26–29 August 2008 (Accessed 18 February 2020)
- ^ Mityana Diocese
- ^ a b New Vision — Mityana gets new Bishop
- ^ a b Mityana Diocese — The Bishop
- ^ Anglican Communion News Service — Bishop of Mityana, Stephen Kaziimba, elected to serve as next Archbishop of Uganda
- ^ "New Mityana Bishop Bukomeko Installed".
- ^ Mityana Diocese
- ^ Anglican Communion News Service — Death announced of former Primate of Uganda, Archbishop Livingstone Mpalanyi-Nkoyoyo
- ^ Great Educators — Ssenyimba
- ^ a b New Vision — Mukono Gets New Bishop
- ^ New Vision — Bishop Paul Luzinda retires
- ^ a b Uganda Radio Network — Bishop Bugimbi Burial For Monday
- ^ Anglican Communion News Service — Two new bishops for the Church of Uganda
- ^ a b c "Diocese of Central Buganda — Historical Background". Archived from the original on 2019-11-04. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ New Vision — Consecration of Central Buganda Bishop to go on