The Archdiocese of San Antonio (Latin: Archidioecesis Sancti Antonii) is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the United States. It encompasses 27,841 square miles (72,110 km2) in the U.S. state of Texas. The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio had a self-reported 2018 population of 796,954, up from 728,001 in 2014. [4] The archdiocese includes the city of San Antonio and the following counties: Val Verde, Edwards, Real, Kerr, Gillespie, Kendall, Comal, Guadalupe, Gonzales, Uvalde, Kinney, Medina, Bexar, Wilson, Karnes, Frio, Atascosa, Bandera County, and the portion of McMullen County north of the Nueces River.[5]
Archdiocese of San Antonio Archidioecesis Sancti Antonii Arquidiócesis de San Antonio | |
|---|---|
 San Fernando Cathedral | |
 Coat of arms | |
| Location | |
| Country |  United States |
| Territory | City of San Antonio and the following counties: Val Verde, Real, Edwards, Kerr, Gillespie, Kendall, Comal, Guadalupe, Gonzales, Uvalde, Kinney, Medina, Bexar, Wilson, Karnes, Frio, Atascosa, and McMullen. |
| Ecclesiastical province | Province of San Antonio |
| Statistics | |
| Area | 27,841 sq mi (72,110 km2) |
| Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2014) 2,458,351 728,001[1] (29.6%) |
| Parishes | 139 |
| Information | |
| Denomination | Catholic |
| Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
| Rite | Roman Rite |
| Established | August 28, 1874 |
| Cathedral | San Fernando Cathedral |
| Patron saint | Saint Anthony of Padua[2] |
| Current leadership | |
| Pope | Francis |
| Archbishop | Gustavo García-Siller |
| Auxiliary Bishops | Michael Joseph Boulette[3] Gary W. Janak |
| Map | |
 | |
| Website | |
| archsa.org | |
On August 28, 1874, the Diocese of Galveston was divided and the northern territory was canonically erected by the Holy See as the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Antonio. Originally part of the Ecclesiastical Province of New Orleans, it was subsequently elevated on August 3, 1926, to a metropolitan archdiocese.[6][7]
The archbishop of San Antonio also serves as the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of San Antonio with the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio overseeing the following suffragan dioceses: Amarillo, Dallas, El Paso, Fort Worth, Laredo, Lubbock, and San Angelo. All of Texas' dioceses had been suffragan sees under San Antonio until December 2004 when Pope John Paul II created the new Ecclesiastical Province of Galveston-Houston and elevated the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston to a metropolitan see.[8]
History
editThe Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio was erected as a diocese on August 28, 1874, under the then Diocese of Galveston.[6] It was elevated to an archdiocese on August 3, 1926.[7]
In 2010, it had 138 parishes, 34 missions and two pastoral centers. In 2018, it reported 139 parishes, 5 hospitals, 3 health care centers, 3 orphanages, 16 nurseries, 10 high schools, and 30 elementary schools.[9] With the appointment of Archbishop José Horacio Gómez as the Coadjutor Archbishop of Los Angeles, its cathedral was considered sede vacante until October 14, 2010.[6] On October 14, 2010, Pope Benedict XVI appointed Gustavo Garcia-Siller as archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio.[10][11]
On January 31, 2019, the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio released a list of 56 Catholic clergy who were "credibly accused" of committing acts of sex abuse as early as 1940.[12][13]
Bishops
editBishops of San Antonio
edit- Anthony Dominic Ambrose Pellicer (1874–1880)
- John Claude Neraz (1881–1894)
- John Anthony Forest (1895–1911)
- John William Shaw (1911–1918; Coadjutor Bishop 1910–1911), appointed Archbishop of New Orleans
- Arthur Jerome Drossaerts (1918–1926), elevated to Archbishop
Archbishops of San Antonio
edit- Arthur Jerome Drossaerts (1926–1940)
- Robert Emmet Lucey (1941–1969)
- Francis James Furey (1969–1979)
- Patrick Fernández Flores (1979–2004)
- Jose Horacio Gómez Velasco (2004–2010), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop and later Archbishop of Los Angeles[14][15]
- Gustavo Garcia-Siller, M.Sp.S. (2010–present)
Auxiliary Bishops
edit- Stephen Aloysius Leven (1955–1969), appointed Bishop of San Angelo
- Patrick Fernández Flores (1970–1978), appointed Bishop of El Paso and later Archbishop of San Antonio
- Hugo Mark Gerbermann, M.M. (1975–1982)
- Raymundo Joseph Peña (1976–1980), appointed Bishop of El Paso and later Bishop of Brownsville
- Charles Victor Grahmann (1981–1982), appointed Bishop of Victoria and later Bishop of Dallas
- Ricardo Ramirez, C.S.B (1981–1982), appointed Bishop of Las Cruces
- Bernard Ferdinand Popp (1983–1993)
- Edmond Carmody (1988–1992), appointed Bishop of Tyler and later Bishop of Corpus Christi
- Joseph Anthony Galante (1992–1994), appointed Bishop of Beaumont and later Coadjutor Bishop of Dallas and Bishop of Camden
- John Yanta (1994–1997), appointed Bishop of Amarillo
- Thomas Flanagan (1998–2005)
- Patrick Zurek (1998–2008), appointed Bishop of Amarillo
- Oscar Cantú (2008–2013), appointed Bishop of Las Cruces
- Michael Joseph Boulette[3] (2017–present)
- Gary W. Janak (2021–present)
Other diocesan priests who became bishops
edit- Mariano Simon Garriga, appointed Coadjutor Bishop in 1936 and later Bishop of Corpus Christi
- Sidney Matthew Metzger, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Santa Fe in 1939 and later Coadjutor Bishop and Bishop of El Paso
- Laurence Julius FitzSimon, appointed Bishop of Amarillo in 1941
- John Louis Morkovsky, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Amarillo in 1955, later Bishop of Amarillo, Coadjutor Bishop of Galveston-Houston, Bishop of Galveston-Houston
- Charles Edwin Herzig, appointed Bishop of Tyler in 1986
- Gerald Richard Barnes, appointed Auxiliary Bishop in 1992 and later Bishop of San Bernardino
- José Arturo Cepeda Escobedo, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit in 2011
Education
editUniversities
edit- Our Lady of the Lake University – San Antonio
- St. Mary's University – San Antonio
- University of the Incarnate Word – San Antonio
High schools
edit- Antonian College Preparatory High School – Castle Hills (1964)
- Central Catholic Marianist High School – San Antonio (1852)
- Holy Cross of San Antonio – San Antonio (1957)
- Incarnate Word High School – San Antonio (1881)
- John Paul II Catholic High School – Schertz (2009)
- Our Lady of the Hills High School – Kerrville (2013)
- Providence High School – San Antonio (1951)
- St. Anthony Catholic High School – San Antonio (1903)
Former high schools
edit- St. Francis Academy – San Antonio, all girls
- St. Gerard Catholic High School – San Antonio (1927–2022)
- St. Mary's School Riverwalk – San Antonio (1910–2004)
Province of San Antonio
editSee also
edit
- Catholic Church by country
- Catholic Church in the United States
- Ecclesiastical Province of San Antonio
- Global organisation of the Catholic Church
- List of Roman Catholic archdioceses (by country and continent)
- List of Roman Catholic dioceses (alphabetical) (including archdioceses)
- List of Roman Catholic dioceses (structured view) (including archdioceses)
- List of the Catholic dioceses of the United States
References
edit- ^ http://www.archsa.org/fast_facts.aspx [bare URL]
- ^ "St. Anthony of Padua called an apostle of conversion and the sacrament of reconciliation | Archdiocese of San Antonio". 11 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Pope appoints new San Antonio auxiliary bishop".
- ^ "Fast Facts - Archdiocese of San Antonio". archsa.org. 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ The Official Catholic Directory. National Register Publishing. May 2005. ISBN 978-0-87217-366-8.
- ^ a b c "Archdiocese of San Antonio Archidioecesis Sancti Antonii". Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio. 2010-04-06. Archived from the original on December 25, 2020.
- ^ a b "TSHA | San Antonio, Catholic Archdiocese Of". www.tshaonline.org. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ "Largest Provincial Archdiocese in the World to be Split". Catholic News Agency. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ "Fast Facts | Archdiocese of San Antonio". www.archsa.org. Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio. Archived from the original on 2020-10-23. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ "Archbishop Gustavo Garcia-Siller". San Fernando Cathedral. Archived from the original on 2020-10-01. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ "Pope Names Chicago Auxiliary Bishop Garcia as Archbishop of San Antonio | USCCB". www.usccb.org. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ Kong, Vince (2019-01-31). "Archdiocese Of San Antonio Releases Report On Child Sexual Abuse By Clergy". TPR. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ Martinez, Sarah. "Archdiocese of San Antonio Report Names Nearly 60 Priests Accused of Sexual Assault Since 1940s". San Antonio Current. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved 2020-12-25.
- ^ "Pope Names San Antonio Archbishop José Gomez Coadjutor Archbishop Of Los Angeles". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. 2010-04-06.
- ^ "POPE APPOINTS COADJUTOR ARCHBISHOP FOR LOS ANGELES". Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles. 2010-04-02. Archived from the original on 2010-04-09.