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Productores de Música de España

(Redirected from Asociación Fonográfica y Videográfica de España)

Productores de Música de España (English: Spanish Music Producers, shortened as Promusicae) is the national organisation responsible for the music charts of Spain. It is a trade association that represents more than 90% of the Spanish recorded music industry.[1] It is the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) group for Spain. Promusicae is based in Madrid, Spain at Calle María de Molina, 39.[2]

Promusicae logo as of 2011

History

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Promusicae began in 1958 as a representative of the IFPI in Spain under the name of the Spanish Group of the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (Grupo Español de la Federación Internacional de la Industria Fonográfica), although not officially an association, since Spanish law during the Franco regime did not recognize the right of association until 1977. In 1978, it was registered as an association under the name Spanish Phonographic Association (Asociación Fonográfica Española) (AFE). In 1982, with the emergence and popularization of the music video, the AFE changed its name to Phonographic and Videographic Association of Spain (Asociación Fonográfica y Videográfica de España) (AFYVE). Finally, in 2004, AFYVE partners adopted the name, Spanish Music Producers (Productores de Música de España), abbreviated Promusicae, which is also a play on words with the Latin expression "pro musicae", which means "for / in favor of the music". The new name was instituted on 1 January 2005.[3]

Since 30 April 2003, Antonio Guisasola has been president of Promusicae, replacing Carlos Grande.

Charts

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The charts are calculated once every week on Sundays. They are based on retail music sales within Spain for the week from the preceding Saturday to the Friday prior to calculation. The new charts are usually uploaded to the Promusicae website on Sunday night Spanish continental time. As of January 2015, the Top 100 songs are based on streaming and both download and physical sales.[4]

Promusicae provides the following charts:

Certifications

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Certifications have existed in Spain since the mid-1970s. During this period, both singles and albums had to sell 100,000 copies to qualify for a Gold disk, the only certification awarded at the time.[5]

Promusicae is currently in charge of certifying records in Spain. It certifies Gold and Platinum recordings based on the shipment of albums and the sales of digital downloads.

Albums

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Until 1 November 2005, the certification levels for music albums in Spain were 50,000 copies for Gold and 100,000 for Platinum.[6] The levels were change to 20,000 for Gold and 40,000 for Platinum in November 2011[7] and are still the same, as of June 2022.[8]

This table contains the certification levels, when the program of Gold and Platinum is operated under Promusicae.

Certification Before 1 November 2005[6][9] Before 6 September 2009[10][11] Before 1 November 2011[7][12] Since 1 November 2011[7]
Gold 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000
Platinum 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000

Singles

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In January 2008, due to a decline in Physical singles, Promusicae added to the charts of the physical singles two separate Top 20 charts, one for "Digital downloads" and the other for "Original Tones" (similar to Ringtones). The change was reflected to the certifications as well, and allowed each single title to receive two separate types of certification awards.[13] The two certification formats were combined in January 2009, reflecting, again, the charts becoming a single chart. At the same time, the physical singles chart and certifications were discontinued, and the certification-levels were raised to 20,000 for Gold and 40,000 for Platinum from the previous 10,000/20,000.[14]

Physical singles
Certification Before 1 November 2005[6][15][16] Before 1 April 2007[17] Since 1 April 2007[18] Since 1 January 2009
Gold 25,000 10,000 10,000 Discontinued
Platinum 50,000 20,000 25,000 Discontinued
Digital downloads and Ringtones
Certification From 2008[19] From 2009 From 2022[20]
Gold 10,000 20,000 30,000
Platinum 20,000 40,000 60,000
Streaming

Streaming certifications were instituted in November 2013 at Gold for 4,000,000 streams and Platinum for 8,000,000.[21] and run until January 2015, when they were merged with the digital downloads certification, at the same time raising the equivalent certification levels to 5,000,000 and 10,000,000.[22] From 2018, the streaming equivalent levels are no longer listed.[23]

Certification From November 2013 to 2014[21]
Gold 4,000,000
Platinum 8,000,000

Music DVDs

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In the table below are the certification-levels, when the program of Gold and Platinum is operated under Promusicae.

Certification
Gold 10,000
Platinum 25,000

Piracy

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As a member of International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI), one of Promusicae's main purposes is to lobby for tougher intellectual property laws to stop music copyright violations.[1]

Promusicae has monitored P2P networks gathering data about its users downloading music. In April 2005, Promusicae claimed that they were monitoring the Kazaa P2P network and they had sent "messages" containing warnings and legal threats to more than 10,000 users.[24] In early 2008, Promusicae started a judicial process against Telefónica, the biggest Spanish Internet service provider, demanding that personal data of Kazaa users they monitored should be handed over to Promusicae, so they can start suing them. The Promusicae v. Telefónica case continued until the European Court of Justice ruled that Telefónica did not have an obligation to hand user data over to Promusicae.[25]

In June 2008, Promusicae sued Pablo Soto, developer of Manolito P2P, Blubster, and Piolet. Promusicae claimed that Pablo Soto was engaging in unfair competition and demanded 13 million euros in damages.[26][27]

Promusicae is one of the founders of La Coalición de Creadores e Industrias de Contenidos, a group of companies whose mission is changing Spanish law to be able to prosecute file-sharing.[28]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "About PROMUSICAE". Promisucae. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  2. ^ "Contacto – Promusicae – Productores de Música de España".
  3. ^ "La industria discográfica culpa a Internet del descenso de las ventas de discos" [The record industry blames Internet for declining disc sales]. El País (in Spanish). 24 January 2005.
  4. ^ Cantor-Navas, Judy (January 9, 2015). "Spain's Promusicae Debut Chart Combining Streaming, Downloads & Physical Sales". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
  5. ^ "Billboard Vol. 86, No. 52". Billboard. 1974-12-26. p. 40. Retrieved 2013-04-29.
  6. ^ a b c "Promusicae Reduces Certification Levels". Billboard magazine. 2005-10-28. Archived from the original on 8 November 2015. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
  7. ^ a b c "SEMANA 43: del 24.10.2011 al 30.10.2011" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ "TOP 100 ALBUMES SEMANA 23: del 03.06.2022 al 09.06.2022". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  9. ^ "Lista de los titulos mas vendidos del 24.10.05 al 30.10.05" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  10. ^ "SEMANA 36: del 31.08.2009 al 06.09.2009" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  11. ^ "SEMANA 37: del 07.09.2009 al 13.09.2009" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  12. ^ "SEMANA 42: del 17.10.2011 al 23.10.2011" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  13. ^ "SEMANA 01: del 31 de diciembre de 2007 al 6 de enero de 2008" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  14. ^ "SEMANA 01: del 29.12.08 al 04.01.09" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  15. ^ "Lista de los titulos mas vendidos del 17.10.05 al 23.10.05" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  16. ^ "Lista de los titulos mas vendidos del 24.10.05 al 30.10.05" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  17. ^ "Lista de los títulos más vendidos del 19.03.07 al 25.03.07" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  18. ^ "Lista de los títulos más vendidos del 19.03.07 al 25.03.07" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  19. ^ "SEMANA 52: del 22.12.08 al 28.12.08" (PDF). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on May 9, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  20. ^ "Top Canciones Semana 01: del 31.12.2021 al 06.01.2022". Productores de Música de España. 2022-01-06. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  21. ^ a b "TOP 100 STREAMING SEMANA 46: del 11.11.2013 al 17.11.2013". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  22. ^ "TOP 100 CANCIONES SEMANA 01: del 29.12.2014 al 04.01.2015". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  23. ^ "TOP 100 CANCIONES SEMANA 01: del 29.12.2017 al 04.01.2018". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 17 June 2022. o su equivalente en escuchas
  24. ^ "Promusicae envía 'advertencias' a miles de usuarios de redes P2P". El Mundo (in Spanish). 17 April 2005.
  25. ^ "Bruselas considera que las telefónicas no tienen obligación de identificar a los usuarios del P2P". El País (in Spanish). 30 January 2008.
  26. ^ Laia Reventós (2008-06-06). "Las discográficas reclaman 13 millones a Manolito P2P". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 2009-05-11.
  27. ^ enigmax (2009-05-21). "'Spanish Napster' Sued For Unfair Competition". TorrentFreak. Retrieved 2009-05-21.
  28. ^ Europa Press (17 June 2008). "La Coalición de Creadores e Industrias de Contenidos insta al Gobierno a que legisle contra la piratería en Internet" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2009-05-10.
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