The Union of Azerbaijani Writers (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi) is the largest public organization of Azerbaijani writers, poets and publicists. It has over 1500 members at present. It was founded on June 13, 1934,[1] when Azerbaijan was a part of the Soviet Union as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.[2]
| Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi | |
 | |
| Founded | June 13, 1934 |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Baku |
| Location | |
Members | 1500 (2010) |
Key people | Anar |
| Website | www.azyb.az |
History
editPrior to 1934, Azerbaijani writers grouped in variety of literary unions. In 1923, a group of writers formed the "İldırım" United Organization of Turkic Publicists and Poets. Later, in 1925, another organization known as "Qızıl qələmlər" (Golden Pens) was established uniting most writers and regularly conducting literary gathering events. The Union of Azerbaijani Writers was established on June 13, 1934. There were 93 members upon its registration. With its establishment, the organization also started publication of "Ədəbiyyat qəzeti" (Literature) newspaper. To this day, there have been 11 congresses held by the union in 1934, 1954, 1958, 1965, 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1997 and 2004 which are normally held every 5 years.[3][1]
Structure
editAt the present, the Union has regional chapters in Ganja, Karabakh region, Lankaran, Mingachevir, Shaki, Shirvan region, Sumgayit, Guba, Qazakh and representative offices in Moscow (Russia), Borchali, (Georgia), Derbent (Dagestan), Istanbul (Turkey). The Union of Azerbaijani Writers if a multi-ethnic organization having members who write and publish in Azerbaijani, Russian, Lezgi, Talysh, Tat and other languages.[3] The organization has a chairman, secretary and a board of directors who manage its activities. It is currently chaired by Anar (son of writer Rasul Reza) and its secretary is Chingiz Abdullayev.[4]
Administration apparatus
edit- Anar — chairman of Azerbaijan Writers' Union
- Chingiz Abdullayev — first secretary
- Ilgar Fahmi — secretary
- Salim Babullaoghlu — secretary
- Elchin Huseynbeyli — secretary
- Rashad Majid — deputy chairman
- Rauf Aslanov - chief adviser[5]
Chairmen
edit| Chairman of Union of Azerbaijani Writers | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Period | Name | Role | ||
| 1. | 1934–1936 | Mammadkazim Alakbarli | Chairman | ||
| 2. | 1936–1938 | Seyfulla Shamilov | Chairman | ||
| 3. | 1938–1939 | Rasul Rza | Chairman | ||
| 4. | 1939–1940 | Suleyman Rahimov | Chairman | ||
| 5. | 1941–1944 | Samad Vurgun | Chairman | ||
| 6. | 1944–1945 | Suleyman Rahimov | Chairman | ||
| 7. | 1945–1948 | Samad Vurgun | Chairman | ||
| 8. | 1948–1954 | Mirza Ibrahimov | Chairman | ||
| 9. | 1958–1965 | Mehdi Huseyn | Chairman | ||
| 10. | 1965–1968 | Ismayil Shykhly | Chairman | ||
| 11. | 1970–1986 | Mirza Ibrahimov | Chairman | ||
| 12. | 1975–1981 | Imran Gasimov | Chairman | ||
| 13. | 1981–1987 | Ismayil Shykhly | Chairman | ||
| 14. | 1987–present | Anar | Chairman | ||
References
edit- ^ a b "Haqqımızda (About us)". Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi (Union of Azerbaijani Writers). 2008. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved October 20, 2016. (in Azerbaijani)
- ^ "History, The Soviet Period". Countries Quest. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ^ a b "Azərbaycan yazıçılarının qurultayları 1934 – 2004" [Conferences of Azerbaijani writers 1934–2004]. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
- ^ "Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyinin 75 illik yubileyi qeyd olunub" [75th anniversary of Azerbaijani Writers Union celebrated]. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
- ^ Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyinin tarixi
External links
edit- Official website (in Azerbaijani)