"Backwards Traveller"/"Cuff Link" is a medley of two short songs written by Paul McCartney that was first released on Wings' 1978 album London Town. The medley was also released as the B-side of Wings' US No. 1 single "With a Little Luck". Both "Backwards Traveller" and "Cuff Link" were recorded in October 1977 and completed in January 1978.[2] By this point in the London Town recording sessions, guitarist Jimmy McCulloch and drummer Joe English had left the band, so the songs were recorded by only McCartney, Linda McCartney and Denny Laine.[3][4]
| "Backwards Traveller"/"Cuff Link" | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Single by Wings | |
| from the album London Town | |
| A-side | "With a Little Luck" |
| Released | 20 March 1978 |
| Recorded | October–December 1977 |
| Genre | Synth-pop, synth-funk[1] |
| Length | 1:07 (Backwards Traveller) 2:03 (Cuff Link) |
| Label | Parlophone (UK) Capitol (US) |
| Songwriter(s) | Paul McCartney |
| Producer(s) | Paul McCartney |
Backwards Traveller
edit"Backwards Traveller" is only a little more than a minute long.[5] It is a "mid-tempo rocker" in the key of C major.[3] The song consists of a verse followed by two repetitions of the refrain.[3] The lyrics are about the singer going back in time while "sailing songs" and "wailing on the moon."[3] Paul McCartney plays drums, bass guitar, acoustic guitar and keyboards.[2] According to music professor Vincent Benitez, the organ arrangement with its repeating chords gives the song a "retrospective, 1960s-style sound".[3]
Rolling Stone critic Janet Maslin praises the beginning of "Backwards Traveller" as "brilliant, jolting hard-rock" but laments that it ends quickly as if no one could be bothered to complete it.[5] Author Howard Sounes also complains that the song sounds "half-finished".[6] Chip Madinger and Mark Easter likewise believe that the song had more potential than its ultimate fate as the prelude to "Cuff Link".[4] Author John Blaney describes "Backwards Traveller" as "a typical McCartney pot-boiler".[2] Music critic Tom Waseleski describes it as "a swinging little rocker."[7]
A demo version of "Backwards Traveler" featuring drums, drum machine, keyboard and vocals has been released on several bootleg albums.[4] Neil Hamburger covered "Backwards Traveler" on his 2019 Drag City album Still Dwelling, in an ambitious version with a more expansive arrangement [8] by Erik Paparozzi, current bass player in Denny Laine's band.
Cuff Link
edit"Cuff Link" is an instrumental in the key of D minor.[3] Its original title was "Off the Cuff Link".[4] Perhaps the most interesting feature of "Cuff Link" is the use of a Moog synthesizer to sound like a sitar.[9] Blaney describes the song as "uninspired",[2] and Benitez considers it "unimaginative",[3] but author Mark Bowen regards it as a predecessor to McCartney's experiments with electro-pop on the 1980 album McCartney II.[10] Music journalist Ian Peel also notes its electronic pop elements, which are also present in parts of "With a Little Luck".[11] In 2013 Classic Rock Review described it as a "synth-driven funk instrumental" which "may have sounded hip in 1978 but sounds dated today."[12]
References
edit- ^ "London Town by Wings – Classic Rock Review". 2 September 2013.
- ^ a b c d Blaney, J. (2007). Lennon and McCartney: Together Alone. Jawbone. p. 122. ISBN 9781906002022.
- ^ a b c d e f g Benitez, V.P. (2010). The Words and Music of Paul McCartney: The Solo Years. Praeger. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-313-34969-0.
- ^ a b c d Madinger, C. & Easter, M. (2000). Eight Arms to Hold You. 44.1 Productions. pp. 232, 235. ISBN 0-615-11724-4.
- ^ a b Maslin, Janet (1978-06-15), "Music Reviews : London Town by Wings", Rolling Stone, archived from the original on 2009-11-17, retrieved 2015-04-08
- ^ Sounes, H. (2011). Fab: An Intimate Life of Paul McCartney. Da Capo. p. 319. ISBN 9780306820472.
- ^ Waseleski, T. (12 April 1978). "Paul McCartney: His Return to Basics Is Perfect". Beaver County Times. p. B-14. Retrieved 2015-04-19.
- ^ "Song Of The Day: Neil Hamburger, "Backwards Traveler"". The Recoup. 2018-12-13. Retrieved 2019-06-06.
- ^ Philipp, J. (1991). Listen to what the man said: Paul McCartney und seine Songs : eine komplette Werkschau der Platten, Videos und Filme. Pendragon. pp. 81–83. ISBN 9783923306800.
- ^ Bowen, M. (2009). McCartney Solo: See You Next Time. Lulu.com. p. 84. ISBN 9781409298793.
- ^ Peel, I. (2002). The Unknown Paul McCartney: McCartney and the Avant-garde. Reynolds & Hearn. p. 77. ISBN 9781903111369.
- ^ "London Town". Classic Rock Review. 2013. Retrieved 2015-04-09.