The Bacton Group is a Triassic lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) beneath the southern part of the North Sea. The name is derived from Bacton on the Norfolk coast. These strata, which are up to 600 m thick are the offshore equivalent of the Roxby Formation and Sherwood Sandstone Group which occur in northeast England. The group comprises a lower Bunter Shale Formation of red and brown to grey mudstones and an upper Bunter Sandstone Formation of dolomitic sandstones with mudstone interlayers.[3]

Bacton Group
Stratigraphic range: Early Triassic epoch
TypeGroup
Sub-unitsBunter Shale Formation, Bunter Sandstone Formation
UnderliesHaisborough Group
OverliesZechstein Group
Thicknessup to 600m[1]
Lithology
Primarymudstones
Otherdolomitic sandstone
Location
RegionNorth Sea
CountryEngland
Type section
Named forBacton
Named byRhys, G.H.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Johnson, H, Warrington, G and Stoker, S J. 1994. Permian and Triassic of the Southern North Sea. In Knox, R W O'B and Cordey, W G (eds), Lithostratigraphic nomenclature of the UK North Sea. Nottingham: British Geological Survey.
  2. ^ Rhys, G H. 1974. A proposed standard lithostratigraphic nomenclature for the Southern North Sea and an outline structural nomenclature for the whole of the (UK) North Sea. Institute of Geological Sciences, Report No.74/8.
  3. ^ http://www.bgs.ac.uk/Lexicon/lexicon.cfm?pub=BACT (BGS on-line lexicon of rock units)