Balaji Rao is an Indian name. People with this name include:
- Balaji Baji Rao, Maratha Peshwa and general
- R. Balaji Rao, Indian politician
- Bajaji Rao Naik Nimbalkar, Maratha nobleman and
- Balaji Rao (Canadian cricketer), Indo-Canadian cricketer
- Balaji Rao (Indian cricketer), Indian cricketer