The Playdia (プレイディア, Pureidia) (developed under the codename "BA-X"[2]) is a fifth-generation home video game console released exclusively in Japan in 1994[3] at the initial price of ¥24,800.[4] It was intended for a young audience and, like many consoles of the era (such as the LaserActive and the 3DO Interactive Multiplayer), was marketed more as a multimedia home entertainment system than as a dedicated gaming console,[5] with anime quiz software and edutainment making up most of the game library. The Playdia uses a single infrared joypad with simple controls. Bandai, the Playdia's manufacturer, was the only software publisher to support this console (except for VAP who published Ie Naki Ko - Suzu no Sentaku instead of Bandai).
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| Manufacturer | Bandai |
|---|---|
| Type | Home video game console |
| Generation | Fifth generation |
| Lifespan | |
| Media | CD-ROM |
| CPU | 8-bit NEC μPD78214GC @12MHz; 8-bit Toshiba TMP87C800F @8MHz (Z80 derivative) |
| Graphics | Asahi Kasei AK8000 |
| Sound | Asahi Kasei AK8000 |
| Controller input | Infrared Joypad |
| Predecessor | Bandai RX-78 Terebikko |
| Successor | Apple Bandai Pippin |
Overview
editThe Playdia has a CD-ROM drive, and the software is on CD-ROM. The controller has two AAA batteries with infrared wireless that can be stored in the main unit. The target age group was set mainly for elementary school students as both the hardware and software were inexpensive for home games at the time.[6]
The Playdia can create anime-style full motion video (FMV) using CD-based games. Most are interactive learning experiences, but Bandai created a few video games with an interactive component based on its franchise series, including Gundam, Sailor Moon, Ultra Man, and Dragon Ball Z. They lack true game action.[6] As a simple interactive cartoon, the player just directs the on-screen figure by choosing from the menu options that are presented to them on the Playdia control pad. Playdia is the only 8-bit fifth-generation game machine, because the products of the competitors at that time have 32-bit CPUs and 64-bit CPUs across the board. The system had to rely on Bandai's IPs which started to be redundant.
On the main body and software package, there is a logo of "QIS" and the notation "This software is dedicated to the QIS standard".[7] QIS is an abbreviation of "Quick Interactive System" and indicates a high-speed access function to CD-ROM. There is no BIOS or menu when the user starts the console without a disc, all that shows is a blue screen.[6]
The Playdia had poor sales, therefore for Bandai, the console was a failure. Bandai discontinued the console in 1996[6] and the unsold consoles were converted by Banpresto, a Bandai subsidiary, into coin-operated Micha King machines that played anime clips in Japanese arcades and shops. Its successor was Apple Pippin that Bandai co-developed, which was also unsuccessful.
Playdia software
edit1994
edit- 09/23 - Dragon Ball Z - Shin Saiyajin Zetsumetsu Keikaku Chikyū Hen - [BAPD-01][7]
- 09/23 - Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon S - Quiz Taiketsu! Sailor Power Kesshū!! - [BAPD-02]
- 09/23 - SD Gundam Daizukan - [BAPD-03]
- 09/28 - Ultraman Powered - Kaijū Gekimetsu Sakusen - [BAPD-04]
- 09/28 - Hello Kitty - Yume no Kuni Daibōken - [BAPD-05]
- 11/25 - Aqua Adventure - Blue Lilty - [BAPD-06]
- 11/25 - Newton museum - Kyōryū Nendaiki Zenpen - [BAPD-07]
- 11/25 - Newton museum - Kyōryū Nendaiki Kōhen - [BAPD-08]
- 12/08 - Shuppatsu! Dōbutsu Tankentai - [BAPD-09]
- 12/16 - Ultra Seven - Chikyū Bōei Sakusen - [BAPD-10]
- 12/16 - Dragon Ball Z - Shin Saiyajin Zetsumetsu Keikaku Uchū Hen - [BAPD-11]
1995
edit- 01/24 - Norimono Banzai!! - Kuruma Daishūgō!! - [BAPD-12]
- 01/24 - Norimono Banzai!! - Densha Daishūgō!! - [BAPD-13]
- 03/22 - Ie Naki Ko - Suzu no Sentaku - [VPRJ-09722]
- 03/22 - Gamera - The Time Adventure - [BAPD-15]
- 06/22 - Elements Voice Series vol.1 Mika Kanai - Wind&Breeze - [BAPD-18]
- 06/22 - Elements Voice Series vol.2 Rica Fukami - Private Step - [BAPD-19]
- 06/22 - Elements Voice Series vol.3 Aya Hisakawa - Forest Sways - [BAPD-20]
- 07/28 - Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon SuperS - Sailor Moon to Hiragana Lesson! - [BAPD-21]
- 07/28 - Ultraman - Hiragana Dai Sakusen - [BAPD-22]
- 07/28 - Ultraman - Alphabet TV e Yōkoso - [BAPD-23]
- 08/24 - Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon SS - Sailor Moon to Hajimete no Eigo - [BAPD-24]
- 08/24 - Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon SS - Yōkoso! Sailor Yōchien - [BAPD-25]
- 08/24 - Ultraman - Oide yo! Ultra Yōchien - [BAPD-26]
- 10/20 - Chōgōkin Selections - [BKPD-01]
- 11/16 - Elements Voice Series vol.4 Yuri Shiratori - Rainbow Harmony - [BKPD-02]
- 12/15 - Soreike! Anpanman - Picnic de Obenkyō - [BAPD-27]
1996
edit- 03/22 - Ultraman - Sūji de Asobō Ultra Land - [BAPD-28]
- 03/22 - Ultraman - Ultraman Chinō UP Dai Sakusen - [BAPD-29]
- 03/27 - Elements Voice Series vol.5 Mariko Kouda - Welcome to the Marikotown! - [BKPD-03]
- 04/24 - Nintama Rantarō - Gungun Nobiru Chinō Hen - [BKPD-04]
- 05/15 - Nintama Rantarō - Hajimete Oboeru Chishiki Hen - [BKPD-05]
- 06/26 - Gekisou Sentai Carranger - Tatakae! Hiragana Racer - [BKPD-06]
Not for sale
edit- Yumi to Tokoton Playdia - [BS-003]
- Go! Go! Ackman Planet - [BS-005]
- Jamp Gentei Special - 4 Dai Hero Battle Taizen - [BS-006]
- Bandai Item Collection 70 - [BS-007]
- Playdia IQ Kids - [BS-009]
- Kero Kero Keroppi - Uki Uki Party Land - [BS-010]
Hardware
edit
- Sanyo Lc89515 - CD-ROM Host Interface
- Toshiba TA2035F - CD Focus tracking server
- Toshiba tc9263f - CD Single Chip processor
- Rohm 6398FP - 4 Channel BTL Driver for CD Player motor
- Toshiba TMP87C800F - 8 Bit Microcontroller (8 kb ROM, 16 kb RAM) - 8 MHz Operation, can access 64 kb (TLCS-870 series which is based heavily on the Z80)
- Sharp LH52B256 - 256 kb (32K x 8) Static RAM chip
- NEC μPD78214GC - 8 Bit Microcontroller (16 kb ROM, 512 byte RAM) - 12 MHz Operation, can access 1 mb (NEC 78K series)
- Toshiba TC514256JAJ - 256K Word x 4 Fast Page DRAM Chip
- Asahi Kasei AK8000 - Audio / Video processor
- Philips DA8772AH - Triple 8 bit DAC converter
- Sony CX1229M - NTSC/PAL Decoder
- Rohm BA10324AF - Quad Op Amp
- Sanyo LC78835K - 18BIT DAC with filter
- Rohm BU3052BCF - Dual 4 Channel Analogue Multiplexer
References
edit- ^ "GameForest - TVゲームの歴史 - プレイディア". Retrieved 2008-07-10.
- ^ Starr, Michael; Chapple, Craig (2008-07-09). VINTROPEDIA - Vintage Computer and Retro Console Price Guide 2009. Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-4092-1277-5.
- ^ "Video Game Consoles Rarity Guide". RarityGuide. 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
- ^ Forster, Winnie (2005). The encyclopedia of consoles, handhelds & home computers 1972 - 2005. GAMEPLAN. p. 201. ISBN 3-00-015359-4.
- ^ "Overseas ProSpects: Bandai BA-X". GamePro. No. 64. November 1994. p. 268.
- ^ a b c d Micom BASIC Magazine - November 1994 https://retrocdn.net/images/a/a0/MicomBASIC_JP_1994-11.pdf
- ^ a b "Tidbits | Saiya-jin Zetsumetsu Keikaku". Kanzenshuu. Retrieved 2023-05-31.
External links
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