Barromán is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2023 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 176 inhabitants.[2][3]

Barromán
Church Mudéjar of the Assumption
Church Mudéjar of the Assumption
Coat of arms of Barromán
Extension of the municipal term within the province of Ávila
Extension of the municipal term within the province of Ávila
Barromán is located in Castile and León
Barromán
Barromán
Location in Spain.
Barromán is located in Spain
Barromán
Barromán
Barromán (Spain)
Coordinates: 41°3′54″N 4°55′53″W / 41.06500°N 4.93139°W / 41.06500; -4.93139
Country Spain
Autonomous community Castile and León
Province Ávila
MunicipalityBarromán
Area
 • Total
20.03 km2 (7.73 sq mi)
Elevation
800 m (2,600 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total
186
 • Density9.3/km2 (24/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata

Geography

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The rivers are the Zapardiel River [es], a tributary of the Douro (Duero) and Valtodano [es], a tributary of the Zapardiel. Camilo José Cela, in his book Jews, Moors and Christians , narrates a trip he made through the lands of Segovia and Ávila, between 1946 and 1952. One of the places he passed through was Barromán.

According to popular tradition, the place name is a contraction of the word "Lugar de Román" in old Castilian. It was incorporated into Castile and repopulated by Castilian settlers in the 11th century , with no known settlement prior to the reconquest, although remains of Roman buildings have been found in two nearby municipalities (Palacios de Goda and Bercial de Zapardiel) that probably continued to be used in Visigothic times and were finally abandoned after the Islamic invasion.

Heritage

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Church of the Assumption, in Mudejar style (apse-tower) from the 12th or 13th centuries, possibly the remains of a castle or a watchtower, and main nave from the 16th century. The entire church is built on a gentle hill or mound from which it dominates almost the entire town.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1877483—    
1887474−1.9%
1897514+8.4%
1900512−0.4%
1910588+14.8%
1920523−11.1%
1930508−2.9%
1940575+13.2%
1950666+15.8%
1960525−21.2%
1970444−15.4%
1981368−17.1%
1991297−19.3%
2001251−15.5%
2011203−19.1%
2021181−10.8%
Source: [3]

References

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  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (Spanish Statistical Institute)". www.ine.es. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
  3. ^ a b "INEbase. Alterations to the municipalities". www.ine.es. Retrieved 2024-07-24.