Nothoscordum is a genus of New World plants in the onion tribe within the Amaryllis family.[3] It is probably paraphyletic.[4] The genus is native to North, Central and South America, though a few species have become naturalized in various parts of the Old World.[5][6][7][8][9]
| Nothoscordum | |
|---|---|
| |
| Nothoscordum striatum[1] | |
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| Nothoscordum gracile | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Allioideae |
| Tribe: | Gilliesieae |
| Genus: | Nothoscordum Kunth (1843), nom. cons. |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Species
editPlants of the World Online accepts 91 species,[2] although other authorities suggest only 20.[10]
- Nothoscordum achalense Ravenna - Córdoba in Argentina
- Nothoscordum albitractum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum altillanense Ravenna & Biurrun - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum andicola Kunth - Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, northern Argentina
- Nothoscordum aparadense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
- Nothoscordum arenarium Herter - northern Argentina, Uruguay
- Nothoscordum auratum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum bahiense Ravenna - Bahia in Brazil
- Nothoscordum balaenense Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum basalticum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum bivalve (L.) Britton in N.L.Britton & A.Brown - southern half of United States from California to Virginia, Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay
- Nothoscordum boliviense Ravenna - Bolivia, northern Argentina
- Nothoscordum bonariense (Pers.) Beauverd - northern Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum × borbonicum Kunth - northern Argentina (N. entrerianum × N. gracile)
- Nothoscordum calcaense Ravenna - Peru
- Nothoscordum calderense Ravenna - Salta in Argentina
- Nothoscordum cambarense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum capivarinum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum carambolense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum catharinense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
- Nothoscordum clevelandicum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum collinum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum conostylum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum correntinum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum curvipes Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum cuyanum Ravenna - San Juan + Mendoza in Argentina
- Nothoscordum demissum Ravenna - Cusco in Peru
- Nothoscordum dialystemon (Guagl.) Crosa – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina
- Nothoscordum dynamiandrum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum empedradense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum entrerianum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum exile Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum famatinense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum felipponei Beauverd – Uruguay and northern Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gaudichaudianum Kunth - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gibbatum Ravenna – Santa Catarina state in Brazil
- Nothoscordum glareosum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gracile (Aiton) Stearn - widespread from southern Mexico to Chile; naturalized in southeastern United States, California, and scattered locations in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands
- Nothoscordum gracilipes Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum hirtellum (Kunth) Herter – southern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and Uruguay
- Nothoscordum ibiramense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum ineanum Ravenna - Chaco in Argentina
- Nothoscordum inundatum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum itapetinga Campos-Rocha & Sassone – São Paulo state in Brazil
- Nothoscordum ipacarainum Ravenna - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum itatiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum jaibanum Ravenna - Minas Gerais in Brazil
- Nothoscordum leptogynum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum luteomajus Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum luteominus Ravenna - Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum macrantherum (Kuntze) Beauverd - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum mahui Traub - Santiago Region in Chile
- Nothoscordum marchesii Crosa – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum moconense Ravenna - Misiones in Argentina
- Nothoscordum modestum Ravenna - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum montevidense Beauverd - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum muscorum Ravenna – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum nublense Ravenna - Biobío in Chile
- Nothoscordum nudicaule (Lehm.) Guagl. - Uruguay, Bolivia, Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum nudum Beauverd - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum nutans Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum ostenii Beauverd – Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pachyrhizum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum paradoxum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum patricium Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pedersenii Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pernambucanum Ravenna - eastern Brazil
- Nothoscordum planifolium Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum portoalegrense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum pulchellum Kunth - central Brazil
- Nothoscordum punillense Ravenna - Córdoba + San Luis in Argentina
- Nothoscordum rigidiscapum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum saltense Ravenna - Salta + Catamarca in Argentina
- Nothoscordum scabridulum Beauverd - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum sengesianum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna - Coquimbo in Chile
- Nothoscordum setaceum (Baker) Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum stenandrum Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum subsessile Beauverd – Uruguay
- Nothoscordum subtile Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum tafiense Ravenna - Tucumán in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tarijanum Ravenna - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tenuifolium Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tibaginum Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum tricostatum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tuyutiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum umburucuyanum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum uruguaianum Ravenna - northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum velazcoense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum vernum Phil. - central Chile
- Nothoscordum vigilense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum vittatum (Griseb.) Ravenna - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum yalaense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum yatainum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
Formerly included
editSeveral species formerly placed in Nothoscordum are now accepted in other genera, including Allium, Latace, Oziroe, and Tristagma.[5] We provide links to help you find appropriate information.
- Nothoscordum andinum (Poepp.) Kunth ex Fuentes – Latace andina
- Nothoscordum aureum (Kellogg) Hook.f. 1871 not (Lindl.) I.M.Johnst. & Parodi 1930 - Bloomeria crocea var. aurea
- Nothoscordum fictile - Oziroe acaulis
- Nothoscordum graminifolium - Tristagma graminifolium
- Nothoscordum inodorum - Allium neapolitanum
- Nothoscordum inutile - Allium inutile
- Nothoscordum mairei - Allium wallichii
- Nothoscordum neriniflorum - Allium neriniflorum
- Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna – Latace serenense
- Nothoscordum sessile - Oziroe acaulis
- Nothoscordum siculum - Allium siculum
- Nothoscordum sulvia - Allium tuberosum
- Nothoscordum tubiflorum - Allium tubiflorum
References
edit- ^ Nothoscordum striatum, by the 18th century author Nicolao Josepho Jacquin
- ^ a b Nothoscordum Kunth. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Allioideae
- ^ Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, and Mark W. Chase. 2006. "Molecular studies of subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae)". Aliso 22(Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution):367-371. ISSN 0065-6275.
- ^ a b WCSP (2011), World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2011-05-25, search for "Nothoscordum"
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
- ^ Altervista Flora Italiana
- ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
- ^ Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
- ^ Sassone et al. 2014.
Bibliography
edit- Crosa, O (1975). "Zoellnerallium, un género nuevo para la tribu Allieae (Liliaceae)". Darwiniana (in Spanish). 19: 331–334.
- Crosa, O (2004). "Segunda especie y justificación del género Zoellnerallium (Alliaceae)". Darwiniana (in Spanish). 42 (1–4): 165–168. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
- Sassone, Agostina B.; Arroyo-Leuenberger, Silvia C.; Giussani, Liliana M. (2014). "Nueva Circunscripción de la tribu Leucocoryneae (Amaryllidaceae, Allioideae)". Darwiniana. Nueva Serie. 2 (2): 197–206. doi:10.14522/darwiniana/2014.22.584. ISSN 0011-6793.
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