Behind the Mask was an online archive for LGBT African activists and LGBT rights in Africa.[1][2] Its offices were in Johannesburg, South Africa.[3] Its web address was www.mask.org.za.[4] It mainly focused on South Africa, but it also supported LGBT activists in East and Central Africa (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Zambia), southern Africa (Namibia, Botswana), and West Africa (Ghana and Sierra Leone).[5][6] It was started by the Dutch journalist Bart Luirink.[6] Its aim was to support LGBT African movements with information. Behind the Mask "bolstered LGBT organizing throughout Africa because its website shared information about gains and setbacks that activists in different places experienced."[3] Behind the Mask's websites aided the visibility of LGBT Africans and served as "beacons of hope for sexually and gender-variant Africans."[3] Behind the Mask shut down in 2012 and the contents of its website were almost entirely lost.[6] Parts of the website at are still viewable through the Internet Archive Wayback Machine.[4]
References
edit- ^ Butler, A. H., and G. Astbury. "South Africa: LGBT issues." Youth, education, and sexualities: An international encyclopedia (2005): 810–814.
- ^ Alexander, Jonathan (1 July 2002). ""Behind the Mask": An African Gay-Affirmative Website". International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies. 7 (2): 227–234. doi:10.1023/A:1015805418893. ISSN 1573-8167. S2CID 140911717.
- ^ a b c Migraine-George, Thérèse; Currier, Ashley (2016). "Querying Queer African Archives: Methods and Movements". Women's Studies Quarterly. 44 (3/4): 190–207. ISSN 0732-1562. JSTOR 44474069.
- ^ a b "Behind the Mask". mask.org.za. 8 June 2012. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
- ^ Currier, Ashley. "Behind the mask: Developing LGBTI visibility in Africa." Development, Sexual Rights and Global Governance (2010): 155–68.
- ^ a b c Ashley Currier (16 April 2010). "The Strategy of Normalization in the South African Lgbt Movement". Mobilization: An International Quarterly. 15: 45–62. doi:10.17813/maiq.15.1.q0013vlx474t6k68.