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University of Bergen

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The University of Bergen (Norwegian: Universitetet i Bergen) is a public research university in Bergen, Norway. As of 2021, the university had over 4,000 employees and 19,000 students.[2] It was established by an act of parliament in 1946 consolidating several scientific institutions that dated as far back as 1825. It is Norway's second-oldest university, and is considered to be one of the nation’s four so-called "established universities." It has faculties and programmes in all the academic fields typical of a classical university, as well as such degree programmes as medicine and law that, traditionally, only the “established universities” are authorized by law to offer.[3] It is also one of Norway's leading universities in many of the natural sciences, including marine research and climate research. It has consistently been ranked in the top 200 or top one percent of universities in the world,[4] and as one of the best 10 or best 50 universities worldwide in some fields, such as earth and marine sciences.[5][6] It is part of the Coimbra Group and of the U5 group of Norway's oldest and highest-ranked universities.

University of Bergen
Universitetet i Bergen
Seal of the University of Bergen
Latin: Universitas Bergensis[1]
TypePublic University
Established1946 (1825)
RectorMargareth Hagen
Administrative staff
4,215 (2021)
Students19,641 (2021)
Location
Bergen
,
Norway
CampusUrban
AffiliationsARQUS Alliance
EUA
Coimbra Group
Utrecht Network
Websitewww.uib.no

History

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University Museum of Bergen

The university traces its roots to several earlier scientific and scholarly institutions founded in Bergen. Academic activity had taken place in Bergen since the founding of Bergen Cathedral School in 1153, the Seminarium Fredericianum in 1750 and the establishment of the Royal Norwegian Naval Academy in 1817. Academia and higher education would also be significantly advanced in the city with the establishment of Bergen Museum, later renamed University Museum of Bergen, in 1825. Founded by Wilhelm Frimann Christie and Jacob Neumann, the museum became a venue for both research and education specialized on natural science, and featured prominent researcher like Michael Sars, Daniel Cornelius Danielssen and Fridtjof Nansen.[7]

Bergen would eventually become a city with several arenas for higher education and research with the Geophysical Institute being established in 1917, the Chr. Michelsen Institute in 1930, the Norwegian School of Economics in 1936 and finally the university in 1946.[8] The University of Bergen was established by an act of parliament in 1946, as Norway's second university.

Organization

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Office of the Rector of the University of Bergen

The University of Bergen has an elected rector. The current rector is Margareth Hagen, who was elected for a four-year term starting August 1, 2021 after serving as interim rector.[9]

The university has 7 faculties, the newest being The Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design which was established in 2017.[10] The University of Bergen Library and the University Museum of Bergen have a faculty-like status. Most of the university campus and administration is located in the Nygård neighbourhood, which has resulted in the campus area often being referred to as Nygårdshøyden or simply Høyden, meaning "the hill".[citation needed]

Academics

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The University of Bergen has three strategic areas:

Ranking

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University rankings
Global – Overall
ARWU World[11]301–400 (2023)
QS World[12]=281 (2024)
THE World[13]251–300 (2024)
USNWR Global[14]=199 (2023)

In 2010 the university was ranked as number 135 worldwide by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings,[15] and 181st worldwide by the 2015/16 QS World University Rankings.[16] UiB was also ranked number 148 worldwide in the July 2010 Webometrics Ranking of World Universities.[17] The URAP (University Ranking by Academic Performance) has ranked UiB for 2014/2015 as the 219th worldwide.[18]

Tuition

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The University of Bergen, in common with other Norwegian universities, does not charge tuition fees,[19] except for students coming from outside the EU.[20] Students are however required to be members of the student welfare organisation. As of 2022, this fee (semesteravgift) is NOK 590 (approx. US$70) per semester, and provides access to several services, including cultural activities, childcare, refunds for many medical expenses and subsidized accommodation. 40kr of the fee is a donation to the SAIH, a student charity, but this is optional.[citation needed]

Faculties

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Sydneshaugen skole, campus of the Faculty of Humanities

Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design

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The Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design was established on 1 January 2017. It is composed of the earlier Grieg Academy – Department of Music, and the Bergen Academy of Art and Design.

  • The Art Academy – Department of Contemporary Art
  • The Grieg Academy - Department of Music
  • Department of Design

Faculty of Humanities

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  • Centre for the Study of the Sciences and the Humanities
  • Centre for Women and Gender Research
  • Department of Archeology, History, Cultural Studies and Religion (AHKR)
  • Department of Foreign Languages (Arabic, English, French, Italian, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, German and single courses in Chinese (IF)) [21]
  • Department of Linguistics, Literary and Aesthetical studies (LLE) (Nordic, Comparative Literature, Theatre Studies, Digital Culture, Linguistics, Art History, Classics)
  • Department of Philosophy and First Semester Studies (see Examen philosophicum and Examen facultatum) (FOF)
  • The Grieg Academy – Department of Music

Two Norwegian Centres of Research Excellence are hosted at the Faculty of Humanities:

  • Centre for Early Sapiens Behaviour (SapienCE)[22]
  • Center for Digital Narrative (CDN)[23]

The faculty revised its structure and names in August 2007.[24]

Faculty of Law

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The Faculty of Law at the University of Bergen, seen from Magnus Lagabøtes plass.

The Faculty of Law was established as a separate faculty in 1980, with legal studies and research having been conducted at the university since 1969. The faculty is one of three Norwegian institutions which offer legal studies, the other two being the law faculties at the University of Oslo and the University of Tromsø. The faculty offers a five-year programme leading to a Master's degree in law and a three-year PhD programme, and currently has approximately 1900 students.

Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

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The Natural Science Building
 
The Geophysical Institute

As of January 1, 2023, the faculty is organised into the following seven departments:

  • Department of Biological Sciences
  • Department of Chemistry
  • Department of Earth Science
  • Department of Informatics
  • Department of Mathematics
  • Department of Physics and Technology
  • Geophysical Institute
  • Michael Sars Centre

The Faculty is tied to a number of centres:

Centres of Excellence in Research:

  • Bergen Centre for Ethics and Priority Setting (BCEPS)

Centres of Research-based Innovation:

  • Climate Futures
  • Smart Ocean
  • Sea Lice Research Centre

Centres of Excellence in Education:

  • BioCEED

Other important units and centres:

Faculty of Medicine

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Haukeland University Hospital

Since January 2013 the faculty is organised in the following departments and units:

  • Department of Biomedicine
  • Department of Clinical Medicine
  • Department of Clinical Science
  • Department of Clinical Dentistry
  • Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care
  • Centre for International Health
  • Laboratory Animal Facility

Faculty of Psychology

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The Faculty of Psychology

The University of Bergen is the only institution in the Nordic countries where the study of psychology has been assigned to its own faculty. Established in 1980, it educates psychologists and is responsible[citation needed] for the university's pedagogic education.

  • Department of Psychosocial Science
  • Department of Health Promotion and Development
  • Department of Education
  • Department of Clinical Psychology
  • Department of Biological and Medical Psychology
  • Centre for Crisis Psychology
  • SLATE: Centre for the Science of Learning & Technology
  • Norwegian Competence Center for Gambling and Gaming Research

Faculty of Social Sciences

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The Faculty of Social Sciences
  • Department of Administration and Organization Theory
  • Department of Comparative Politics
  • Department of Economics
  • Department of Geography
  • Department of Information Science and Media Studies
  • Department of Social Anthropology
  • Department of Sociology
  • Centre for Development Studies
  • Centre for Gender Studies
  • Centre for Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies

Notable people

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Alumni

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Faculty

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Other notes

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The university also has an Arboretum and Botanical Garden.[25]

References

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  1. ^ "Search". Internet Archive.
  2. ^ "Om UiB". Universitetet i Bergen (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2023-05-27.
  3. ^ "– Det er ikke sikkert at vi får god kvalitet med fullt frislipp og jussutdanning på hvert nes". Archived from the original on 2021-06-12. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
  4. ^ Svendsen, Njord V. (2019-09-01). "Ride, ride ranking på Harvards fang". Khrono.
  5. ^ "QS world university rankings 2018: earth and marine sciences". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  6. ^ "Universitetet i Bergen blant de 10 beste på hav". Khrono. 7 June 2021. Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  7. ^ "Et tradisjonsrikt universitet". Universitetet i Bergen (in Norwegian Bokmål). Archived from the original on 2017-10-27. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
  8. ^ "Universitetet i Bergen er 70 år". Universitetet i Bergen (in Norwegian Bokmål). Archived from the original on 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
  9. ^ "Margareth Hagen is the winner of the rectorial election at UiB". www.academicgates.com. Archived from the original on 2022-02-07. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  10. ^ "Nytt fakultet for kunst, musikk og design fra 1. januar 2017". Universitetet i Bergen (in Norwegian Bokmål). Archived from the original on 2017-10-28. Retrieved 2017-10-28.
  11. ^ "ARWU World University Rankings 2023". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  12. ^ "QS World University Rankings 2024". topuniversities.com. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  13. ^ "World University Rankings". timeshighereducation.com. 6 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  14. ^ "U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23". Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  15. ^ "World University Rankings". Times Higher Education (THE). 2015-04-13. Archived from the original on 2015-10-15. Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  16. ^ "QS World University Rankings - Topuniversities". Archived from the original on 2012-12-27. Retrieved 2012-12-02.
  17. ^ "Ranking Web of World universities: Top World Ranking". Archived from the original on 2012-02-10. Retrieved 2012-02-19.
  18. ^ "URAP - University Ranking by Academic Academic Performance". www.urapcenter.org. Archived from the original on 2018-12-14. Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  19. ^ "How to finance your studies | Education | UiB". Uib.no. 2021-11-25. Archived from the original on 2013-12-17. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
  20. ^ Smith, Catherine Jane (2023-03-27). "New Tuition Fees in Norway: A Guide for Non-EU Students". www.universitas.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  21. ^ "Institutt for fremmedspråk | Universitetet i Bergen" (in Norwegian Bokmål). Uib.no. Archived from the original on 2022-03-03. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
  22. ^ "SAPIENCE". University of Bergen. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  23. ^ "Center for Digital Narrative". University of Bergen. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  24. ^ "Faculty of Humanities". University of Bergen. Archived from the original on 2020-08-04. Retrieved 2020-08-10.
  25. ^ "Plantsearch". irisbg.com. Archived from the original on 12 November 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
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