Berloi Waterfall

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The Berloi Waterfall (Portuguese: Cascata de Berloi, Tetum: Be Tuda Berloi) is a small waterfall in the municipality of Aileu, East Timor. It forms part of a minor tributary of the Comoro River.

Berloi Waterfall
The waterfall in March 2016
The waterfall in March 2016
Location of waterfall
Location of waterfall
Location of waterfall
Map
LocationFatisi, Laulara, Aileu, East Timor
Coordinates8°38′43″S 125°31′30″E / 8.6453°S 125.525°E / -8.6453; 125.525
Elevationc. 541–545 m (1,775–1,788 ft) AMSL
WatercourseBerloi / Berloi-Fatisi River

Geography

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The waterfall is located within the suco of Fatisi and the Laulara administrative post in the Aileu municipality, a short distance from Dili, the capital city.[1]: ff [2][3] The stream that passes over the waterfall is sometimes referred to as the Berloi River or the Berloi-Fatisi River,[3] and is a minor tributary of the Comoro River.[2][4]

From the base of the waterfall, the stream flows initially in a southwesterly direction for a short distance. It then turns northwest to mark the border between the municipalities of Aileu and Ermera for about 3 km (1.9 mi), until it flows into the Comoro River about 5 km (3.1 mi) downstream of the village of Railaco [de].[2][4]

History

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On 19 August 1975, during the East Timorese Civil War, a member of Unetim, the Fretilin youth wing, killed a man who was being detained by Fretilin at the detention centre in Unmenlau, in the then sub-district of Laulara. His body was thrown into the stream near the waterfall. The following day, 20 August 1975, a group of eight men, who were being detained by Fretilin in Fatisi on suspicion of being spies for the Timorese Democratic Union (Portuguese: União Democrática Timorense (UDT)), were taken outside. Five of them were killed at the stream, and the remaining three were killed near Fatisi.[3]

Ecology

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The waterfall is a habitat, and has been a site for observation and recording, of both rare and abundant species of dragonfly.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Seehausen, Malte; Pinto, Rui Miguel da Silva; Trainor, Colin Richard; Lopes, Jafet Potenzo (30 December 2018). "Further records of Odonata from Timor Island, with the first photographs of living Nososticta impercepta (Odonata: Platycnemididae) and additional records from Rote and Romang Islands". Faunistic Studies in South-east Asian and Pacific Island Odonata, Journal of the International Dragonfly Fund (25): 1–75. ISSN 2195-4534. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Município Aileu: Esboços Mapa Suco no Aldeia Timor-Leste (PDF) (in Tetum). Dili: Ministério das Finanças / Direcção Geral de Estatística / Direcção Nacional Cartografia Estatísticas. 2019. p. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  3. ^ a b c "Part 7.2: Unlawful Killings and Enforced Disappearances" (PDF). Chega! The Report of the Commission for Reception, Truth, and Reconciliation Timor-Leste. Dili: Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation in East Timor. 2005. p. 20. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  4. ^ a b Município Ermera: Esboços Mapa Suco no Aldeia Timor-Leste (PDF) (in Tetum). Dili: Ministério das Finanças / Direcção Geral de Estatística / Direcção Nacional Cartografia Estatísticas. 2019. p. 74. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2022.