Bernardia is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described for modern science as a genus in 1754.[2][3] It is native to North and South America, as well as the West Indies.[1][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
| Bernardia | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Acalyphoideae |
| Tribe: | Bernardieae |
| Genus: | Bernardia Houst. ex Mill. 1754 not Adans. 1763 |
| Synonyms[1] | |
- Species[1]
- Bernardia alarici – Rio Grande do Sul
- Bernardia albida – S + E Mexico
- Bernardia amazonica – S Venezuela
- Bernardia argentinensis – N Argentina
- Bernardia asplundii – Corrientes
- Bernardia axillaris – SE Brazil
- Bernardia brevipes – Rio de Janeiro
- Bernardia caperoniifolia – Uruguay, Paraguay
- Bernardia carpinifolia – Bahamas, Cayman Is, Jamaica, Cuba, Hispaniola
- Bernardia celastrinea – Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo
- Bernardia chiangii – Puebla, Oaxaca
- Bernardia chiapensis – Chiapas
- Bernardia chinantlensis – Veracruz, Oaxaca
- Bernardia colombiana – Colombia
- Bernardia confertifolia – S Brazil, Misiones
- Bernardia corensis – Venezuela, West Indies
- Bernardia crassifolia – Minas Gerais
- Bernardia dichotoma – Venezuela, West Indies
- Bernardia dodecandra – Mexico, Belize, Guatemala
- Bernardia flexuosa – Rio Grande do Sul
- Bernardia fonsecae A.Cerv. & J.Jiménez Ram. – Guerrero
- Bernardia fruticulosa – Dominican Rep
- Bernardia gambosa – E Brazil
- Bernardia gardneri – Piauí, Goiás
- Bernardia geniculata – Rio Grande do Sul
- Bernardia gentryana – Mexico
- Bernardia hagelundii – Rio Grande do Sul
- Bernardia hassleriana – Paraguay
- Bernardia heteropilosa – Puebla, Nayarit
- Bernardia hirsutissima – Brazil
- Bernardia jacquiniana – Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador
- Bernardia kochii – Jalisco
- Bernardia lagunensis – Baja California
- Bernardia lanceifolia – Chiapas
- Bernardia laurentii – St. Lucia
- Bernardia leptostachys – Paraguay
- Bernardia longipedunculata – Paraguay
- Bernardia macrocarpa – Veracruz, Puebla
- Bernardia macrophylla – Panama, Costa Rica
- Bernardia mayana – Guatemala
- Bernardia mazatlana – Sinaloa
- Bernardia mcvaughii – Jalisco
- Bernardia mexicana – Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Venezuela
- Bernardia micrantha – Rio de Janeiro
- Bernardia mollis – Chiapas, Guatemala
- Bernardia multicaulis – S Brazil, NE Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Bernardia myricifolia – S California, S Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, S Texas, N Mexico
- Bernardia nicaraguensis – Chiapas, Central America
- Bernardia oblanceolata – Oaxaca, Chiapas
- Bernardia obovata – W Texas, S New Mexico, Coahuila, Chihuahua
- Bernardia odonellii – Misiones
- Bernardia ovalifolia – Durango
- Bernardia ovata – Paraguay
- Bernardia paraguariensis – Paraguay, Bolivia
- Bernardia polymorpha – Paraguay, Brazil
- Bernardia pooleae – Honduras
- Bernardia pulchella – S Brazil, Misiones, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Bernardia rzedowskii – Durango
- Bernardia santanae – México State, Jalisco
- Bernardia scabra – Rio de Janeiro
- Bernardia sellowii – S Brazil, Entre Rios, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Bernardia sidoides – Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela
- Bernardia similis – Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo
- Bernardia simplex – Paraguay
- Bernardia spartioides – São Paulo, Goiás
- Bernardia spongiosa – Colima, Jalisco
- Bernardia tamanduana – Bahia, Rio de Janeiro
- Bernardia tenuifolia – Hispaniola
- Bernardia trelawniensis – Trelawny
- Bernardia valdesii – Jalisco
- Bernardia venezuelana – Venezuela
- Bernardia viridis – Baja California Sur, Sonora, Chihuahua
- Bernardia wilburii – Jalisco
- Bernardia yucatanensis – Yucatán Peninsula, Guatemala
- Formerly included[1]
moved to other genera (Adelia, Adenophaedra, Garciadelia, Lasiocroton, Tetracoccus (Picrodendraceae))
- B. cinerea – Adelia cinerea
- B. denticulata – Adenophaedra grandifolia
- B. fasciculata – Tetracoccus fasciculatus
- B. grandifolia – Adenophaedra grandifolia
- B. leprosa – Garciadelia leprosa
- B. lycioides – Lasiocroton microphyllus
- B. megalophylla – Adenophaedra megalophylla
- B. microphylla – Lasiocroton microphyllus
References
edit- ^ a b c d Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Miller, Philip. 1754. The Gardeners Dictionary...Abridged...fourth edition vol. 1.
- ^ Tropicos
- ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1–4: 1–1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Berendsohn, W.G., A. K. Gruber & J. A. Monterrosa Salomón. 2009. Nova silva cuscatlanica. Árboles nativos e introducidos de El Salvador. Parte 1: Angiospermae – Familias A a L. Englera 29(1): 1–438.
- ^ Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-08-20.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro - ^ Martínez Gordillo, M., J. J. Ramírez, R. C. Durán, E. J. Arriaga, R. García, A. Cervantes & R. M. Hernández. 2002. Los géneros de la familia Euphorbiaceae en México. Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Botánica 73(2): 155–281.
- ^ Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.
- ^ Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: i–xlii,.
- ^ Webster, G. L. & M.J. Huft. 1988. Revised synopsis of Panamanian Euphorbiaceae. Annals of Missouri Botanical Garden 75(3): 1087–1144
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
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