Northeast Regional

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The Northeast Regional is an intercity rail service operated by Amtrak in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. In the past it has been known as the NortheastDirect, Acela Regional, or Regional. It is Amtrak's busiest route, carrying 9,163,082 passengers in fiscal year (FY) 2023.[5] The Northeast Regional service received more than $787.7 million in gross ticket revenue in FY 2023.[6]

Northeast Regional
Northeast Regional in Madison, Connecticut, in April 2015
Overview
Service typeInter-city rail, higher-speed rail
LocaleNortheastern and Mid-Atlantic United States
First service2008 (renamed from Regional)
Current operator(s)Amtrak
Annual ridership9,163,082 (FY23) Increase 29.2%[a][1]
Route
TerminiBoston, Springfield, MA, or New York City
Washington, D.C. or Newport News, Norfolk, Roanoke, or Richmond, Virginia
Stops55 (including all branches)
Distance travelled682 mi (1,098 km) (longest distance: Boston–Roanoke)
Average journey time14 hours (greatest travel time: Boston–Roanoke)
Service frequency50+ trains per day[2][3][4]
Train number(s)65-198
On-board services
Class(es)
  • Coach Class
  • Business Class
Catering facilitiesCafé
Baggage facilitiesOverhead racks
Technical
Rolling stock
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
ElectrificationOverhead line:
Operating speed125 mph (201 km/h) (top)

The Northeast Regional offers daily all-reserved service, usually at least every hour. Trains generally run along the Northeast Corridor between Boston in the north to Washington, D.C., in the south with multiple stops, including in New York City, Philadelphia, and Baltimore. Extensions and branches provide service to Newport News, Norfolk, and Roanoke, Virginia, and Springfield, Massachusetts, with intermediate stops.

Trains cover the most popular stretch between New York Penn Station and Washington Union Station in about 3.5 hours.[7] The section between New York and Philadelphia takes 1.5 hours, while the part between Philadelphia and Washington takes two hours.[4]

North of New York, the travel time to Boston is four hours, while trips to Springfield take 3.5 hours.[3] South of Washington, trains take 4.5 hours to reach Newport News, 4.5 hours to reach Norfolk, or five hours to reach Roanoke.[2]

History

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An HHP-8 locomotive and Amfleet I cars in Acela Regional branding at South Station in Boston, in March 2002
 
The NortheastDirect branding was used for most Northeast Regional services between 1995 and 2003.

The services along the line, as inherited from Penn Central, once had their own names, such as the "Yankee Clipper" and the "Federal"; typically a name applied to at most one train and its "twin" in the opposite direction. Electrification ended at New Haven, Connecticut, requiring an engine change. On October 28, 1995, Amtrak introduced the "NortheastDirect" brand for all trains on the Northeast Corridor (and its extension to Newport News, Virginia) except for the express Metroliner and hourly Clocker services. The November 10, 1996, timetable restored the old names in addition to the NortheastDirect brand.[8] The names (except the Twilight Shoreliner) were dropped with the May 16, 1999, schedule.[9]

In 2000, Amtrak completed electrifying the route from New Haven to Boston in preparation for the introduction of the Acela Express, thereby eliminating the engine change at New Haven. The first two all-electric round-trips to and from Boston were branded Acela Regional and equipped with refurbished Amfleet cars painted in the Acela-like "Phase V" livery. All-electric service began on January 31, 2000.[10] The NortheastDirect branding continued to be used for trains which changed from electric to diesel traction in New Haven.[11]

Due to customer confusion with the Acela Express, the name was changed again on March 17, 2003, to simply "Regional."[12] As part of rebranding and service improvements, the name was changed to "Northeast Regional" on June 23, 2008 (though it also appeared on schedules several months beforehand).[13][14]

On May 12, 2015, Northeast Regional Train 188, traveling from Washington, D.C., to New York City, derailed in the Port Richmond neighborhood of Philadelphia, killing eight people and injuring more than 200 people. The train derailed along a curve and was determined to have been traveling at a speed of about 100 mph, exceeding the limit of 50 mph on that curve.[15] This speed limit was not posted; engineers on that route are expected to rely on memory to control the speed of the train. Additionally, the train was suspected to have been hit by a projectile, as was a commuter train in the area shortly before the derailment.[16]

Private sleeping rooms on overnight trains 65/66/67, last available in 2004 on the Federal, were made available effective April 5, 2021.[17] The overnight trains were temporarily cancelled in January 2022; they resumed in July 2022 without sleepers.[18][19] They were temporarily cancelled north of New York City effective April 4, 2023, due to Penn Station Access construction.[20]

Virginia service

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A Northeast Regional crossing the James River near Lynchburg, Virginia, in April 2011

Some Northeast Regional trains continue into Virginia, serving three branches to Norfolk, Newport News, and Roanoke, serving points in between. These tracks are not electrified and are partially owned by both freight railroads and the State of Virginia.

Virginia and Amtrak partnered in 2009 under the brand Amtrak Virginia to expand passenger rail service within the Commonwealth, making Virginia the 15th state to fund state services in addition to federally funded routes.[21]

One daily Northeast Regional round trip was extended to from Washington to Lynchburg via Manassas and Charlottesville on October 1, 2009, supplementing the existing Crescent service.[22] Service was extended from Lynchburg to Roanoke starting October 31, 2017.[23] A second daily Roanoke round trip was added on July 11, 2022.[19] An extension from Roanoke to Christiansburg, Virginia, near Virginia Tech, is in planning,[24] as is an infill station in Bedford, Virginia.[25]

On July 20, 2010, Amtrak added an additional Northeast Regional frequency from Washington to Richmond Staples Mill Road station, increasing the Washington-Richmond corridor to eight daily round trips with hourly northbound morning service.[26] One round trip was extended from Richmond to Norfolk starting December 12, 2012.[27] A second daily Norfolk round trip on weekdays was added on March 4, 2019.[28] One round trip was extended from Staples Mill to Main Street in September 2021.[29] Service changes on July 11, 2022, added an additional Norfolk weekday round trip (making three round trips on weekdays and two on weekends).[19]

Proposed expansion

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In spring 2021, Amtrak proposed extending three Northeast Regional round trips from New York Penn Station to Ronkonkoma station along the Main Line of the Long Island Rail Road, with stops at Jamaica, Mineola, Hicksville, and Deer Park. The move would enable one-seat rides between Long Island and points south on the Northeast Corridor, provide express train service within Long Island, and connect JFK International Airport to the Amtrak network.[30] In December 2023, the Federal Railroad Administration accepted the project into its Corridor Identification and Development Program, granting $500,000 toward service planning and prioritizing the route for future federal funding.[31]

Operation

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Equipment

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A typical Northeast Regional with an ACS-64 locomotive and Amfleet I passenger cars at New London Union Station in New London, Connecticut

As of 2018, most Northeast Regional trains consist of 7 to 9 passenger cars hauled by a locomotive.[32]

The passenger cars are the Amfleet I series passenger cars built by the Budd Company in the mid-to-late 1970s. Most trains include a Business Class car, a Café car (food service/lounge), and up to seven Coach Class cars, one of which is designated the Quiet Car, where passengers are asked to refrain from loud talking and mobile phone conversations.

Between Boston and Washington, the service has overhead electric wires and is pulled by Siemens ACS-64 electric locomotives at speeds up to 125 mph (201 km/h). Northeast Regional trains operating south of Washington, D.C., into Virginia, and on the New Haven–Springfield Line use GE Genesis diesel locomotives which have a slightly lower top speed of 110 mph (180 km/h).

In the coming years all equipment will be replaced with Amtrak Airo trainsets, the railroad's branding of its combination of Siemens Venture passenger cars and a Siemens Charger diesel-electric locomotive.[33] The trainsets for the Northeast Corridor will have eight passenger cars, which will include a food service area and a mix of 2×2 Coach Class and 2×1 Business Class seating.[34] The car closest to the locomotive will be a specialized "Auxiliary Power Vehicle" which will include a pantograph to collect power from overhead lines and will feed it to four traction motors in the car, and via a DC link cable, to the four traction motors in the locomotive.[35] Outside of electrified territory, the locomotive's diesel engine will generate power for the traction motors. The arrangement will offer a near-seamless transition between power sources on through trains to Virginia and Springfield, Massachusetts, a process that currently requires a time-consuming locomotive change.

Classes of service

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All classes of service include complimentary WiFi, an electric outlet (120 V, 60 Hz AC) at each seat, reading lamps, fold-out tray tables. Reservations are required on all trains, tickets may be purchased online, from a station agent, a ticketing machine, or, at a higher cost, from the conductor on the train.[36]

  • Coach Class: 2×2 seating. Passengers self-select seats on a first-come, first-served basis.[37]
  • Business Class: 2×2 or 2×1 seating with more legroom than coach. Passengers receive a complimentary soft drink. Seats are assigned in advance.[38]

Route

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Northeast Regional route map

Most Northeast Regional trains operate over the Northeast Corridor between Boston and Washington (via New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore). The corridor is owned, in part, by Amtrak, the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA), Metro-North Railroad (MNRR), and the Connecticut Department of Transportation (CDOT).[39]

Some trips diverge at New Haven and turn north to serve Springfield, Massachusetts, operating over Amtrak's New Haven–Springfield Line. Additional service on that line is provided by Amtrak's Hartford Line trains, which have timed transfers to and from many Northeast Regional trips.[3]

Several trips continue south of Washington D.C. to Virginia, running to either Roanoke, Richmond, Newport News, or Norfolk. All Virginia services use the northernmost portion of the ex-Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad (now owned by CSX Transportation) between Washington and Alexandria, Virginia. South of Alexandria, trains to Roanoke use the Norfolk Southern Railway (ex-Southern Railway, ex-Virginia Midland Railway). Trains to Richmond, Norfolk and Newport News use the CSX RF&P, Richmond Terminal, and Bellwood subdivisions between Alexandria and Richmond.

South of Richmond, trains to Newport News use the CSX Peninsula Subdivision (ex-Chesapeake and Ohio Railway). Trains to Norfolk use the CSX North End Subdivision and Norfolk Southern's Norfolk District (ex-Norfolk and Western Railway).

Funding

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Amtrak receives federal funding for its operations between Boston and Washington, D.C. Northeast Regional operations south of Washington are funded in part by the Commonwealth of Virginia. Operations along the New Haven–Springfield Line are funded by the State of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Station stops

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Boston–Washington, D.C.

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State Town/City Station Connections
MA Boston South Station   Amtrak: Acela, Lake Shore Limited
  MBTA Commuter Rail: Fairmount Line, Framingham/Worcester Line, Franklin/Foxboro Line, Needham Line, Old Colony Lines, Greenbush Line, Providence/Stoughton Line
  MBTA subway:  Red Line   Silver Line 
  MBTA Bus
  Intercity bus service at South Station Bus Terminal
Back Bay   Amtrak: Acela, Lake Shore Limited
  MBTA Commuter Rail: Framingham/Worcester Line, Franklin/Foxboro Line, Needham Line, Providence/Stoughton Line
  MBTA subway:  Orange Line 
  MBTA Bus
Westwood Route 128   Amtrak: Acela
  MBTA Commuter Rail: Providence/Stoughton Line
RI Providence Providence   Amtrak: Acela
  MBTA Commuter Rail: Providence/Stoughton Line
  Local bus: Rhode Island Public Transit Authority
  Amtrak Thruway
West Kingston Kingston   Local bus: Rhode Island Public Transit Authority
Westerly Westerly   Local bus: Rhode Island Public Transit Authority
CT Mystic Mystic   Local bus: Southeast Area Transit
New London New London   CTrail: Shore Line East
  Local bus: Southeast Area Transit
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound
Old Saybrook Old Saybrook   CTrail: Shore Line East
  Local bus: Estuary Transit District
New Haven Union Station   Amtrak: Acela, Hartford Line, Vermonter
  CTrail: Hartford Line, Shore Line East
  Metro-North:  New Haven Line
  Local bus: CTtransit New Haven
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound, Peter Pan
Bridgeport Bridgeport   Amtrak: Vermonter
  Metro-North:  New Haven Line,  Waterbury Branch
  Local bus: Greater Bridgeport Transit Authority
Stamford Stamford   Amtrak: Acela, Vermonter
  Metro-North:  New Haven Line,  New Canaan Branch,  Danbury Branch
  Local bus: CTtransit Stamford
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound
NY New Rochelle New Rochelle   Metro-North:  New Haven Line
  Local bus: Bee-Line
New York City New York Penn Station   Amtrak (long-distance): Cardinal, Crescent, Lake Shore Limited, Palmetto, Silver Meteor
  Amtrak (intercity): Acela, Adirondack, Berkshire Flyer, Carolinian, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Keystone Service, Maple Leaf, Pennsylvanian, Vermonter
  Long Island Rail Road:  Main Line,  Port Washington Branch
  NJ Transit:  North Jersey Coast Line,  Northeast Corridor Line,  Gladstone Branch,  Montclair-Boonton Line,  Morristown Line
  NYC Subway:       
  PATH: HOB-33 JSQ-33 JSQ-33 (via HOB)
  Local bus: MTA Bus
NJ Newark Newark Penn Station   Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Keystone Service, Palmetto, Pennsylvanian, Silver Meteor, Vermonter
  Newark Light Rail
  NJ Transit:  North Jersey Coast Line,  Northeast Corridor Line,  Raritan Valley Line
  PATH: NWK-WTC
  Local bus: NJ Transit Bus
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound, Coach USA, Fullington Trailways
Newark Airport     AirTrain Newark to Newark Liberty International Airport
  Amtrak: Keystone Service
  NJ Transit:  North Jersey Coast Line,  Northeast Corridor Line
Iselin Metropark   Amtrak: Acela, Crescent, Keystone Service, Palmetto, Vermonter
  NJ Transit:  Northeast Corridor Line
  Local bus: NJ Transit Bus
New Brunswick New Brunswick   Amtrak: Keystone Service
  NJ Transit:  Northeast Corridor Line
  Local bus: NJ Transit Bus
  Intercity bus: Suburban Transit
West Windsor Princeton Junction   Amtrak: Keystone Service
  NJ Transit:  Northeast Corridor Line,  Princeton Branch
  Local bus: NJ Transit Bus
Trenton Trenton   Amtrak: Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Keystone Service, Palmetto, Pennsylvanian, Silver Meteor, Vermonter
  NJ Transit:  Northeast Corridor Line,  River Line
  SEPTA Regional Rail:  Trenton Line
  Local bus: SEPTA Suburban Bus, NJ Transit Bus
PA Philadelphia 30th Street Station   Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Keystone Service, Palmetto, Pennsylvanian, Silver Meteor, Vermonter
  SEPTA Regional Rail: all lines
  NJ Transit:  Atlantic City Line
  SEPTA Metro:   Market–Frankford Line,   Subway–Surface Trolleys
  Local bus: SEPTA City Bus, SEPTA Suburban Bus, NJ Transit Bus
  Intercity bus:   Megabus, Martz Trailways
DE Wilmington Wilmington   Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Palmetto, Silver Meteor, Vermonter
  SEPTA Regional Rail:  Wilmington/​Newark Line
  Local bus: DART First State
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound
Newark Newark   SEPTA Regional Rail:  Wilmington/​Newark Line
  Local bus: Cecil Transit, DART First State, UNICITY
  Intercity bus: FlixBus
MD Aberdeen Aberdeen   MARC:  Penn Line
  Local bus: Harford Transit
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound
Baltimore Penn Station   Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Palmetto, Silver Meteor, Vermonter
  MARC:  Penn Line
  Light RailLink
  Local bus: MTA Maryland, Charm City Circulator
Hanover BWI Airport     Amtrak: Acela, Crescent, Vermonter
  MARC:  Penn Line
  Shuttle to   Baltimore/Washington International Airport
  Local bus: MTA Maryland, UMBC Transit
New Carrollton New Carrollton   Amtrak: Vermonter
  MARC:  Penn Line
  Metro:   Orange Line
  Local bus: Metrobus, TheBus, MTA Maryland
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound
Washington, D.C. Washington Washington
Union Station
  Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Floridian, Palmetto, Silver Meteor, Vermonter, Amtrak Thruway
  MARC:  Brunswick Line,  Camden Line,  Penn Line
  Virginia Railway Express:  Manassas Line,  Fredericksburg Line
  Metro:   Red Line
  DC Streetcar: H Street/Benning Road Line
  Local bus: Metrobus, DC Circulator, MTA Maryland, Loudoun County Transit, PRTC Buses
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound,   Megabus, BestBus, Peter Pan, OurBus

Springfield–New Haven

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State Town/City Station Connections
MA Springfield Springfield   Amtrak: Lake Shore Limited, Hartford Line, Vermonter, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: Pioneer Valley Transit Authority
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound, Peter Pan
CT Windsor Locks Windsor Locks   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Vermonter, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit
Windsor Windsor   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit
Hartford Hartford   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Vermonter, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit Hartford
  BRT:   CTfastrak
  Intercity bus:   Greyhound, Peter Pan
Kensington Berlin   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit New Britain
Meriden Meriden   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Vermonter, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit Meriden
Wallingford Wallingford   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line
  Local bus: CTtransit Wallingford
New Haven State Street   Amtrak: Hartford Line, Valley Flyer
  CTrail: Hartford Line, Shore Line East
  Metro-North:  New Haven Line
  Local bus: CTtransit New Haven
To New Haven Union Station

Washington, D.C.–Newport News / Norfolk

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State Town/City Station Connections
DC From Washington Union Station
VA Alexandria Alexandria   Amtrak: Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Crescent, Floridian, Silver Meteor, Silver Star
  VRE:  Fredericksburg Line,  Manassas Line
  Metro:   Blue Line,   Yellow Line
  Local bus: Metrobus, DASH
Woodbridge Woodbridge   VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Local bus: OmniRide
Quantico Quantico   Amtrak: Carolinian
  VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Local bus: OmniRide
Fredericksburg Fredericksburg   Amtrak: Carolinian, Silver Meteor
  VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Local bus: FRED
Ashland Ashland
Richmond Richmond Staples Mill Road   Amtrak: Carolinian, Floridian, Palmetto, Silver Meteor, Thruway Motorcoach
  Local bus: Greater Richmond Transit Company
Service to Newport News, Virginia
Richmond Richmond–Main Street   Local bus: Greater Richmond Transit Company
Williamsburg Williamsburg   Local bus: Hampton Roads Transit, Williamsburg Area Transit Authority
Newport News Newport News Transportation Center   Amtrak: Thruway Motorcoach
  Local bus: Hampton Roads Transit
Service to Norfolk, Virginia
Ettrick Petersburg   Amtrak: Carolinian, Floridian, Palmetto, Silver Meteor
Norfolk Norfolk   Tide Light Rail
  Amtrak Thruway

Washington, D.C.–Roanoke

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State Town/City Station Connections
Virginia From Alexandria Union Station
Burke Burke Centre   VRE:  Manassas Line
  Local bus: Metrobus, Fairfax Connector
Manassas Manassas   Amtrak: Cardinal, Crescent
  VRE:  Manassas Line
  Local bus: OmniRide
Culpeper Culpeper   Amtrak: Cardinal, Crescent
Charlottesville Charlottesville   Amtrak: Cardinal, Crescent, Amtrak Thruway
  Local bus: Charlottesville Area Transit
Lynchburg Lynchburg   Amtrak: Crescent
  Local bus: Greater Lynchburg Transit Company
Roanoke Roanoke   Local bus: Valley Metro, SmartWay
  Amtrak Thruway

References

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  1. ^ "Amtrak Fiscal Year 2023 Ridership" (PDF). Amtrak. November 27, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Amtrak Northeast, Mid-Atlantic, and Virginia Service Timetable" (PDF). Amtrak. March 4, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "Amtrak Northeast Corridor BOS–WAS Timetable" (PDF). Amtrak. March 4, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 26, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Amtrak Northeast Corridor NYP–WAS Timetable" (PDF). Amtrak. March 4, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 26, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
  5. ^ "Amtrak Fiscal Year 2023 Ridership" (PDF). Amtrak. November 27, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  6. ^ "September 2023 Monthly Performance Report 2023" (PDF). Amtrak. October 31, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
  7. ^ "The eternal question: New York via train or bus?". Greater Greater Washington. August 3, 2010. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
  8. ^ "Scanner". Trains. February 1997.
  9. ^ "A step back in the Northeast". Trains. August 1999. p. 17.
  10. ^ Palmer, Thomas C. Jr. (February 1, 2000). "Amtrak Unveils All-Electric Train Boston-N.Y. Trip Takes 4 Hours on Acela Regional". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
  11. ^ Johnston, Bob (January 2001). "Acela Express begins; NEC schedules revamped". Trains. Vol. 61, no. 1. p. 24. ISSN 0041-0934.
  12. ^ "Amtrak to Limit Use of Train Name 'Acela'". Huron Daily Tribune. Associated Press. March 4, 2003. Archived from the original on October 22, 2018. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
  13. ^ "Form W4–50M–4/7/08 Northeast Corridor: Boston to Virginia Beach" (PDF). Amtrak. April 7, 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved April 9, 2018.
  14. ^ "Regional Re-Launch Begins Today" (PDF). Amtrak This Week. Amtrak. June 23, 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 20, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2018 – via Government Attic.
  15. ^ "At Least 7 Dead, Over 200 Hurt After Amtrak Train Derails, Rolls on Side in Philadelphia". Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. May 12, 2015. Archived from the original on May 13, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
  16. ^ "Did something strike Amtrak train before crash?". ABC7 Chicago. May 15, 2015. Archived from the original on April 9, 2018. Retrieved April 9, 2018.
  17. ^ McKenna, Charlie (March 8, 2021). "Amtrak to add private rooms to Northeast regional overnight trains". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  18. ^ Johnston, Bob (April 19, 2022). "Amtrak to restore four long-distance trains to daily service in late May". Trains News Wire.
  19. ^ a b c "Amtrak Increases Daily Service to Roanoke" (Press release). Amtrak. June 21, 2022. Archived from the original on June 22, 2022. Retrieved June 22, 2022.
  20. ^ Coval, Amy (March 29, 2023). "Amtrak suspending 3 regional trains with service in CT due to construction project". CT Insider. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 30, 2023.
  21. ^ "NEW WEBSITE FOR AMTRAK TRAVELERS IN VIRGINIA – AMTRAKVIRGINIA.COM" (PDF) (Press release). Amtrak. September 24, 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 7, 2016.
  22. ^ "Northeast Corridor Timetable 3" (PDF). Amtrak. October 1, 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 6, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  23. ^ Wickline, Alison (October 30, 2017). "Roanoke celebrates inaugural Amtrak ride". WSLS. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
  24. ^ "Christiansburg buys property for proposed rail station". August 17, 2016. Archived from the original on August 6, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  25. ^ Smith, Rachael. "Rail stop in Bedford becomes more realistic after study is completed". NewsAdvance.com. No. October 26, 2021. Archived from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  26. ^ "Amtrak Virginia Introduces Additional Service Between Richmond, VA and Washington, DC". ETB Travel News. July 14, 2010. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  27. ^ "Governor McDonnell Announces Amtrak Virginia to Norfolk to Start December 12". Hampton Roads Chamber of Commerce. August 30, 2012. Archived from the original on January 20, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  28. ^ "Virginia Announces Additional Amtrak Service to Norfolk Beginning March 4th" (Press release). Virginia Department of Rail and Public Transportation. January 18, 2019. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  29. ^ Lazo, Luz (September 27, 2021). "Virginia expands Amtrak service to downtown Richmond as part of $3.7 billion rail program". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  30. ^ "Expanded Long Island Corridor: One-Seat Rail Service". Amtrak Connects US. Amtrak. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  31. ^ "FY22 Corridor Identification and Development Program Selections" (PDF). railroads.dot.gov. Federal Railroad Administration. December 2023. p. 10. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  32. ^ "Amtrak - Northeast Regional". TrainWeb. Archived from the original on March 28, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  33. ^ "Introducing Our New Trains: Amtrak Airo". Amtrak. December 15, 2022. Archived from the original on December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
  34. ^ "Amtrak FY 2022–2027 Asset Line Plan" (PDF). Amtrak. p. 132. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  35. ^ Worrell, Carolina (December 19, 2022). "First Look: Amtrak Airo". Railway Age. Archived from the original on December 19, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
  36. ^ "Travel Guide to Train Fares". Amtrak. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  37. ^ "Reserved Coach Class Seat". Amtrak. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  38. ^ "Amtrak Expands Popular Assigned Seat Offering to Northeast Regional Trains in Business Class". Amtrak. October 24, 2019. Archived from the original on October 29, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  39. ^ "Amtrak National Facts". Amtrak. Archived from the original on February 1, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
  40. ^ "Amtrak to continue providing service to the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority under new agreement". August 7, 2017. Archived from the original on June 25, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2021.

Notes

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  1. ^ Amtrak's Fiscal Year (FY) runs from October 1 of the prior year to September 30 of the named year.
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