The Boston mayoral election of 1914 occurred on Tuesday, January 13, 1914. James Michael Curley, member of the United States House of Representatives, was elected Mayor of Boston for the first time, defeating Thomas J. Kenny, president of the Boston City Council.[1]
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Incumbent mayor John F. Fitzgerald withdrew in December,[2] citing illness; in actuality, Curley and attorney Daniel H. Coakley forced Fitzgerald from the race after learning of his indiscretions with a cigarette girl, Elizabeth "Toodles" Ryan.[3]
Curley was inaugurated as mayor on Monday, February 2,[4] and intended to continue also serving in Congress. However, on February 25, after political pressure mounted to unseat him, Curley announced his resignation from Congress, retroactive to February 4.[5]
This was the last January-scheduled general election for Mayor of Boston; the next mayoral election was held in December 1917.
Candidates
edit- James Michael Curley, member of the U.S. House of Representatives since 1913
- Thomas J. Kenny, president of the Boston City Council, member of the Council since 1910
Withdrew
- John F. Fitzgerald,[2] Mayor of Boston since 1910, prior Mayor of Boston (1906–1908), former member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1895–1901) and the Massachusetts Senate (1892–1894)
- John A. Keliher,[6] former member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1903–1911) and the Massachusetts Senate (1899–1900)
- John R. Murphy,[7] former member of the Massachusetts Senate (1886 – 1886) and the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1883–1885)
- Andrew James Peters,[8] member of the U.S. House of Representatives since 1907
Other
- Michael J. Fitzgerald,[9] Barber; The Boston Globe on 13 Nov 1913, Thu • Page 5 reported the practical joke played on Michael J. Fitzgerald in entering his name for candidacy actually was gaining support with thousands of signatures, labor organizations offering assistance and prominent politicians willing to put "a strong machine" behind him. 10 days later, 23 Nov 1913, Sun • Page 2 The Boston Globe published Michael Fitzgerald expressing his gratitude for the many who signed for his nomination but declined running for office. The post ended with " Citizens, you may select John F. but not Michael J. Fitzgerald to kick to a frazzle the many variegated velours that are tossed in the ring of the coming municipal contest."
- Ernest E. Smith,[10] member of the Boston City Council since 1911; insufficient signatures for nomination
Results
edit| Candidates | General Election[11] | |
|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | |
| James Michael Curley | 43,262 | 53.5% |
| Thomas J. Kenny | 37,522 | 46.4% |
| all others | 39 | 0.0% |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Curley New Mayor of Boston". The Baltimore Sun. January 14, 1914. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Fitzgerald Withdraws". Asheville Citizen-Times. Asheville, North Carolina. December 18, 1913. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Cunningham, Maurice (June 2, 2015). "Boston's Own Dapper Dan: America's Most Corrupt Politician". WGBH. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ "Curley Serves Two Masters". The Barre Daily Times. Barre, Vermont. February 2, 1914. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Mayor Out of Congress". The Herald-Palladium. St. Joseph, Michigan. February 25, 1914. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "KELIHER LEAVES FIELD TO CURLEY AND KENNY". The Boston Globe. December 31, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- ^ "MURPHY OUT, BUT KELIHER STAYS". The Boston Globe. December 23, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- ^ "PAPERS FOR MAYOR TAKEN---PETERS OUT". The Boston Globe. November 6, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- ^ "'JOKE' CANDIDATE HAS 2500 SIGNERS". The Boston Globe. November 13, 1913. p. 5. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- ^ "SMITH FAILS OF PLACE ON BALLOT". The Boston Globe. December 21, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- ^ Annual Report of the Election Department. City of Boston. 1913. p. 159. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
Further reading
edit- "CURLEY WINS BY 5720 MAJORITY". The Boston Globe. January 14, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved March 15, 2018 – via pqarchiver.com.
- "Boston Elects Curley". The New York Times. January 14, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved March 19, 2018 – via newspapers.com.