Boyne Falls is a village in Charlevoix County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 358 at the 2020 census. The village is located within Boyne Valley Township.
Boyne Falls, Michigan | |
|---|---|
| Village of Boyne Falls | |
.jpg) Looking north along U.S. Route 131 | |
 Location within Charlevoix County | |
  Boyne Falls Location within the state of Michigan  Boyne Falls Location within the United States | |
| Coordinates: 45°10′03″N 84°54′45″W / 45.16750°N 84.91250°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| County | Charlevoix |
| Township | Boyne Valley |
| Settled | 1874 |
| Incorporated | 1893 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Village council |
| • President | William Carson |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.57 sq mi (1.47 km2) |
| • Land | 0.56 sq mi (1.45 km2) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) |
| Elevation | 722 ft (220 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 358 |
| • Density | 637.01/sq mi (246.14/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) | 49713 |
| Area code | 231 |
| FIPS code | 26-09840[4] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2398158[3] |
History
editBoyne Falls was first settled with the coming of the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad in 1874. In that year, A. D. Carpenter built the first store. A post office opened in Boyne Falls on September 5, 1874, with William Nelson serving as the first postmaster. The community was named by John Miller after the Boyne River, which has a nearby set of waterfalls.[5][6] The name itself came from another river in Ireland. The community incorporated as a village in 1893.[7]
The railway line is now operated by the Great Lakes Central Railroad, although the station in Boyne Falls has been closed since 1973.[8][9]
The village is home to the Boyne Falls Polish Festival, which takes place in the first week of August. The 48th annual festival took place in 2023.[10]
Geography
editAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.57 square miles (1.48 km2), of which 0.56 square miles (1.45 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) (1.75%) is water.[2]
Boyne Mountain Resort is a ski area located just southeast of the village limits near Boyne Mountain Airport. The village is located along the Boyne River, near the junction of the river's north and south branches.
Major highways
edit
US 131 runs south–north through the western portion of the village.
M-75 enters the village briefly before having its southern terminus at US 131
C-48 is county-designated highway that runs concurrently with M-75 and then US 131 before turning east along Thumb Lake Road at the northern border of the village.
Climate
editThis climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Boyne Falls has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[11]
| Climate data for Boyne Falls, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 56 (13) |
65 (18) |
87 (31) |
89 (32) |
95 (35) |
102 (39) |
102 (39) |
100 (38) |
96 (36) |
91 (33) |
78 (26) |
66 (19) |
102 (39) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 28.4 (−2.0) |
31.5 (−0.3) |
42.4 (5.8) |
55.8 (13.2) |
70.2 (21.2) |
79.7 (26.5) |
83.5 (28.6) |
81.7 (27.6) |
73.8 (23.2) |
59.3 (15.2) |
44.6 (7.0) |
33.4 (0.8) |
57.0 (13.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 21.2 (−6.0) |
22.5 (−5.3) |
31.5 (−0.3) |
43.6 (6.4) |
56.7 (13.7) |
66.5 (19.2) |
70.8 (21.6) |
69.4 (20.8) |
62.1 (16.7) |
49.6 (9.8) |
37.5 (3.1) |
27.4 (−2.6) |
46.6 (8.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 14.1 (−9.9) |
13.4 (−10.3) |
20.6 (−6.3) |
31.5 (−0.3) |
43.1 (6.2) |
53.3 (11.8) |
58.1 (14.5) |
57.0 (13.9) |
50.4 (10.2) |
39.9 (4.4) |
30.3 (−0.9) |
21.5 (−5.8) |
36.1 (2.3) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −32 (−36) |
−35 (−37) |
−25 (−32) |
−6 (−21) |
17 (−8) |
27 (−3) |
32 (0) |
28 (−2) |
22 (−6) |
15 (−9) |
−3 (−19) |
−26 (−32) |
−35 (−37) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.65 (67) |
1.67 (42) |
1.89 (48) |
3.06 (78) |
3.19 (81) |
3.16 (80) |
2.86 (73) |
3.46 (88) |
3.85 (98) |
4.44 (113) |
3.31 (84) |
2.68 (68) |
36.22 (920) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 32.0 (81) |
20.4 (52) |
11.2 (28) |
4.7 (12) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.7 (1.8) |
11.4 (29) |
31.2 (79) |
111.7 (284) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 17.0 | 12.1 | 9.9 | 11.0 | 11.4 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 11.3 | 15.2 | 14.4 | 16.3 | 146.7 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 13.5 | 9.7 | 5.3 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 11.3 | 47.6 |
| Source: NOAA[12][13] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 431 | — | |
| 1910 | 325 | −24.6% | |
| 1920 | 241 | −25.8% | |
| 1930 | 199 | −17.4% | |
| 1940 | 213 | 7.0% | |
| 1950 | 236 | 10.8% | |
| 1960 | 260 | 10.2% | |
| 1970 | 347 | 33.5% | |
| 1980 | 378 | 8.9% | |
| 1990 | 369 | −2.4% | |
| 2000 | 370 | 0.3% | |
| 2010 | 294 | −20.5% | |
| 2020 | 358 | 21.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[14] | |||
2010 census
editAs of the census[15] of 2010, there were 294 people, 133 households, and 80 families residing in the village. The population density was 534.5 inhabitants per square mile (206.4/km2). There were 178 housing units at an average density of 323.6 per square mile (124.9/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 95.2% White, 0.7% African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.3% Asian, and 2.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.7% of the population.
There were 133 households, of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.1% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.8% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.73.
The median age in the village was 41.7 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.4% were from 25 to 44; 32% were from 45 to 64; and 13.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 47.3% male and 52.7% female.
2000 census
editAs of the census[4] of 2000, there were 370 people, 158 households, and 97 families residing in the village. The population density was 675.9 inhabitants per square mile (261.0/km2). There were 190 housing units at an average density of 347.1 per square mile (134.0/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 97.84% White, 1.35% Native American, 0.27% Asian, and 0.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.27% of the population.
There were 158 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.3% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.0% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 34.1% from 25 to 44, 17.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.9 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $32,143, and the median income for a family was $40,250. Males had a median income of $34,167 versus $16,103 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,027. About 4.5% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.9% of those under age 18 and 17.9% of those age 65 or over.
Education
editThe village of Boyne Falls is served by its own school district, Boyne Falls Public School District, which also serves portions of several adjacent townships. The district is headquartered in the village, while its main campus is located just to the west along M-75.[16]
Images
edit-
Historic image of the Boyne Falls Station -
Boyne Falls Village Hall -
U.S. Post Office in Boyne Falls -
.jpg)
References
edit- ^ "Carson defeats write-in challenger, retains Boyne Falls Village President seat". Petoskey News-Review. November 7, 2018. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
- ^ a b "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Boyne Falls, Michigan
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ Boyne Valley Area Centennial Book Committee (1975). A Pictorial History of the Boyne Valley Area. p. 3. OCLC 2222988.
- ^ "A History of the Village of Boyne Falls". Charlevoix County Genealogical Society. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
- ^ Romig, Walter (October 1, 1986) [1973]. Michigan Place Names: The History of the Founding and the Naming of More Than Five Thousand Past and Present Michigan Communities (Paperback). Great Lakes Books Series. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-8143-1838-6.
- ^ Boyne Falls History. "Boyne Falls History: The Railroad". Retrieved August 2, 2022.
- ^ Michigan Department of Transportation (March 2017). "Michigan's Railroad System: Railroads Operating in Michigan" (PDF). Retrieved June 3, 2022.
- ^ Boyne Falls Polish Festival (2022). "Boyne Falls Polish Festival". Retrieved February 3, 2024.
- ^ Climate Summary for Boyne Falls, Michigan
- ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Boyne Falls, MI". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- ^ Michigan Geographic Framework (November 15, 2013). "Charlevoix County School Districts" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 20, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2022.