Selwyn is a township in central-eastern Ontario, Canada, located in Peterborough County. The township comprises a mix of rural areas and built up urban areas (former independent towns and villages).

Selwyn
Township of Selwyn
Lakefield urban area in Selwyn Township
Lakefield urban area in Selwyn Township
Selwyn is located in Peterborough County
Selwyn
Selwyn
Selwyn is located in Southern Ontario
Selwyn
Selwyn
Coordinates: 44°25′N 78°20′W / 44.417°N 78.333°W / 44.417; -78.333
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyPeterborough
Settled1822
FormedJanuary 1, 2001
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • MayorSherry Senis
 • Federal ridingPeterborough—Kawartha
 • Prov. ridingPeterborough—Kawartha
Area
 • Land316.12 km2 (122.05 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
18,653
 • Density59.0/km2 (153/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal Code
K0L 2H0 / K0L 1H0 / K0L 1T0 / K9J 6X5
Area code(s)705, 249
Websitewww.selwyntownship.ca Edit this at Wikidata

The township was created in 2001, as Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield, changing its name to Selwyn effective January 15, 2013. It is not to be confused with the hamlet of Selwyn, one of many unincorporated areas within the township.

History

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On January 1, 1998, Ennismore and Smith Townships were amalgamated to form the Township of Smith-Ennismore. On January 1, 2001, a Minister's Order created the current – larger – township by amalgamating the formerly independent Village of Lakefield with the Township of Smith-Ennismore and part of Douro–Dummer Township.

In December 2012, the township council voted to select a new name after Canada Post notified many residents that addresses would have to be changed to reflect the municipality due to a phasing out of its rural route system. The council chose to focus on a simpler name, reducing what it felt was confusion regarding the collective purpose – rather than a persistent notion of disparate parts – intended by the history of amalgamations.[2] By a vote of 3 to 2, choosing from a slate of new names, the township council voted to adopt the new name of Selwyn, effective January 2013.[2]

Geography

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Chemong Lake with Bridgenorth urban area in background

The township comprises the communities of:[3]

  • Bridgenorth
  • Buckhorn
  • Chemong Heights[4]
  • Chemong Park[5]
  • Connaught Shore[6]
  • Deer Bay[7]
  • Emerald Isle
  • Ennismore
  • Fife's Bay[8]
  • Flood's Landing[9]
  • Fowlers Corners[10]
  • Gannon Beach[11]
  • Gannon Village[12]
  • Kawartha Park[13]
  • Kimberley Park[14]
  • Lakefield, Selwyn[15]
  • Selwyn Shores
  • Stewart Heights[16]
  • Terra View Heights[17]
  • Tindle Bay
  • Victoria Springs[18]
  • Village Meadows[19]
  • Windward Sands[20]
  • Woodland Acres[21]
  • Young's Cove[22]
  • Young's Point[23]
  • Youngstown[24]

The township is 67 percent rural including small villages and hamlets, along with the urban areas of Lakefield, Bridgenorth - Chemong Park, and Woodland Acres (a suburb of Peterborough). Farms have been established on most of the flat areas, which are intermixed between the rolling hills and lakes.[citation needed] The Trent-Severn Waterway passes through the township.

Demographics

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In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Selwyn had a population of 18,653 living in 7,483 of its 8,540 total private dwellings, a change of 9.3% from its 2016 population of 17,060. With a land area of 316.12 km2 (122.05 sq mi), it had a population density of 59.0/km2 (152.8/sq mi) in 2021.[1]

Canada census – Selwyn, Ontario community profile
202120162011
Population18,653 (+9.3% from 2016)17,060 (+1.3% from 2011)16,846 (-1.1% from 2006)
Land area316.12 km2 (122.05 sq mi)315.69 km2 (121.89 sq mi)315.64 km2 (121.87 sq mi)
Population density59.0/km2 (153/sq mi)54.0/km2 (140/sq mi)53.4/km2 (138/sq mi)
Median age52.0 (M: 51.2, F: 52.8)51.4 (M: 51.0, F: 51.7)
Private dwellings8,540 (total)  7,483 (occupied)8,404 (total)  8,006 (total) 
Median household income$95,000$79,349
References: 2021[25] 2016[26] 2011[27] earlier[28][29]
Selwyn historical census populations
YearPop.±%
199616,109—    
200116,414+1.9%
200617,413+6.1%
YearPop.±%
201116,846−3.3%
201617,060+1.3%
202118,653+9.3%
Source: Statistics Canada[1][30][31]

Mother tongue (2021):[1]

  • English as first language: 94.5%
  • French as first language: 0.8%
  • English and French as first language: 0.4%
  • Other as first language: 3.9%

Economy

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The region is in the heart of Ontario's eastern cottage country, where urban residents (mostly from the Toronto region) have cottages on many of the small lakes. Many of the retail and services offered in the region cater to this seasonal market.

Small scale farms are a main industry, and dairy and meat production are some of the notable goods.

Government

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In the 2010 municipal election, Mary Smith won the position of reeve (now mayor) from former reeve Ron Millen by 1,355 votes. Former federal Member of Parliament Andy Mitchell succeeded Smith as deputy reeve.

In the 2022 municipal elections, Sherry Senis was acclaimed mayor after serving as councillor. The previous mayor, Andy Mitchell, did not seek reelection.[32]

Education

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Near the village is Lakefield College School which Prince Andrew, Duke of York attended in 1977, however was dropped as an honorary chairman due to sexual abuse allegations.[33] In the village itself is the Lakefield District Public School,[34] which opened in 2018 after the Ridpath Junior Public School, named after James William Ridpath, publisher in the late 19th century and early 20th century of the Lakefield News, local businessman, sportsman and dignitary, was closed. LDPS took over the building formerly used for the now closed Lakefield District Secondary School. St. Paul's Catholic School is situated nearby.

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In Paul Nicholas Mason's novel Battered Soles (2005), Lakefield is the site of a pilgrimage, begun in July 1997, which sees thousands of pilgrims from all over the world walk from Peterborough along the Rotary Greenway Trail to St. John's Anglican Church in the village.[citation needed] Mason's second novel, The Red Dress (2008), is also set in Lakefield, although this time the community is thinly-disguised as Greenfield.[citation needed]

In film

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  • Lakefield and Lakefield College School were used as the location for the 1977 Canadian film Age of Innocence.[35] One memorable scene was shot at the location of the old Lakefield train station on Stanley St. The first four letters were removed on the Lakefield sign and replaced with the name Rockfield.[citation needed]
  • In the winter of 2010 Verizon made a commercial at Lakefield's Ontario Speed Skating Oval outdoor speed skating rink.[citation needed]
  • Unheralded (2011), a National Film Board documentary directed by Aaron Hancox, is about the Lakefield Herald. It focuses on this community paper's journalists as they cover newsworthy events taking place in and around the town.[citation needed]

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Selwyn, Ontario (Code 3515015) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
  2. ^ a b Wedley, Brendan (2012-12-12). "Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield Township to be renamed Selwyn Township". The Peterborough Examiner. Archived from the original on 2017-12-28.
  3. ^ "Township of Selwyn Community Profile" (PDF). www.selwyntownship.ca. Township of Selwyn. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  4. ^ "Chemong Heights". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  5. ^ "Chemong Park". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  6. ^ "Connaught Shore". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  7. ^ "Deer Bay". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  8. ^ "Fife's Bay". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  9. ^ "Flood's Landing". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  10. ^ "Fowlers Corners". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  11. ^ "Gannon Beach". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  12. ^ "Gannon Village". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  13. ^ "Kawartha Park". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  14. ^ "Kimberley Park". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  15. ^ "Selwyn". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  16. ^ "Stewart Heights". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  17. ^ "Terra View Heights". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  18. ^ "Victoria Springs". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  19. ^ "Village Meadows". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  20. ^ "Windward Sands". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  21. ^ "Woodland Acres". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  22. ^ "Young's Cove". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  23. ^ "Young's Point". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  24. ^ "Youngstown". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  25. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
  26. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
  27. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
  28. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  29. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  30. ^ "Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield census profile". 2011 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on 2016-04-17. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
  31. ^ "Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield Ontario (Township) (Code 3515015) All Data". 2001 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  32. ^ Greg Davis (25 October 2022). "Ontario election: Trent Lakes, Otonabee-South Monaghan, North Kawartha, Asphodel-Norwood, Havelock, Selwyn results - Peterborough". Global News. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  33. ^ Writer, Jessica Nyznik Staff Reporter, Examiner Staff (2019-11-21). "Lakefield College School drops Prince Andrew as honorary chairman of LCS Foundation". The Peterborough Examiner. Retrieved 2024-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ "Principal says students are buzzing with Lakefield District Public School finally expected to open Monday". ThePeterboroughExaminer.com. 2018-01-04. Retrieved 2019-02-06.
  35. ^ Age of Innocence/Ragtime Summer (1977)
  36. ^ "There's a new name (that you've never heard of) in Canadian running - Canadian Running Magazine". Runningmagazine.ca. 20 January 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-05-20. Retrieved 2017-04-28.
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