Wikipedia

Buby toys

Miniaturas Buby was an Argentine company that manufactured die-cast scale model automobiles and trucks. The company, created by Harold Mahler, was notable for having produced scale model replicas of most of the vehicles manufactured in the country during four decades, such as Fiat 600, Renault 12, Ford Falcon, Citroen 3cv, Renault Fuego, Peugeot 504, among many others.[2]

Miniaturas Buby
Company typePrivate
IndustryToy
Collecting
Founded1956 in Ranelagh[1]
FounderHaroldo Mahler
Defunct1995; 29 years ago (1995)[2]
Headquarters
Ranelagh
,
Argentina
ProductsScale model automobiles
BrandsBuby
OwnerHaroldo Mahler
Number of employees
250 [1]

At its peak, the company produced 1,000 vehicles per day.[3][4]

History

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Piles of Buby cars at the Ranelagh factory

The company was founded by naval engineer Haroldo Buby Mahler, starting production at his own house in the city of Ranelagh of Greater Buenos Aires in 1956.[1] At the beginning, Mahler (who was a collector of Dinky cars, imported from Europe by then)[5] produced 200 models which he offered with no success until a manager of a toy store bought him 144 cars, a part of giving him a list of potential clients.[6]

The first models were assembled with parts produced by other companies, but Buby soon controlled the total of the production process. By 1964, Buby produced 210,000 models per year, using 2 tons of zamak per month.[5]

In 1968, the company launched the "Mini Buby" series (1:64 scale).[1] The business, named "Miniaturas Buby" was notable for its replica scale models of some of the most renowned automotive brands, commercialised under license of their respective Argentine subsidiaries. At its peak, Buby produced near 1,000 models per day.[4][3]

As the Mahler's residence could not fulfil the increasing demand for the model cars, the company established a manufacturing plant in Villa General Belgrano in Córdoba Province, where most of the production process was carried out. The 1:43 scale vehicles were sent to Ranelagh, where they were finished and packaged. The Ranelagh plant also assembled some model cars imported from France, after an agreement with Solido, another model manufacturer. Nevertheless, the successive economical crisis in Argentina caused Buby closed its plants in late 1970s.[2]

In 1982, Mahler revived the Buby brand opening a plant in Don Torcuato, a city located 40 km from Buenos Aires. More than 400,000 models were produced there until 1995, when the company closed definitely.[2] Since 1988, most of the models produced were exported.[1]

Models

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For over three decades, Miniaturas Buby produced replicas of most of the real life cars produced in Argentina.[2][3] The following is a list of those products. Note: Products are listed in alphabetical order

1:43 scale

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The 1957 Buick Century Caballero was the first model produced by Buby

1:64 scale

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(Known as the "Mini Buby" series):

 
The Renault 12 was one of models of the "Mini Buby" series

Both scales

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The Argentine version of the Ford Falcon was one of the few models produced in both scales

Other vehicles

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Notes
  1. ^ It was the first model produced by Buby.
  2. ^ Commercialised as "IKA Estanciera".
  3. ^ Sold as Chevrolet "Chevy", the name for which the model was commercialised in Argentina.

Legacy

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Buby is regarded as one of the most emblematic model car manufacturers of Argentina and a pioneer in the industry of die-cast toys.[4][6][2]

The exhibition "Buby, un sueño sobre ruedas" (Buby, a dream on wheels) was held in the Golf Museum of Berazategui from July to August 2015.[7][8] It was declared of Legislative Interest by the Chamber of Deputies of Buenos Aires Province.[9] The exhibition was attended by Mahler himself.[6]

In those years everything was easy, we were all young and impertinently optimistic, there were no difficulties, what you didn't know you learned. We wanted to do things as best as possible. We never imagined that it would transcend and yet today what we started 40 or 50 years ago, half a century ago, is in force.

— Mahler in 2015[6]

In 2022, Buby models were part of an exhibition that paid tribute to several companies or products that made significative contributions to the toy industry in the country.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Rescate emotivo: el mini Buby by José Montero on La Nación, 19 May 2017
  2. ^ a b c d e f Buby, Galgo y Jet: los autos en miniatura made in Argentina on Aurora Argentina, 9 Apr 2021
  3. ^ a b c Coleccionismo: Homenaje a los “Buby”, la patria de nuestra infancia on ABC Saladillo
  4. ^ a b c Homenaje a Buby: la patria de la infancia by Gustavo Feder on Motor1.com.ar
  5. ^ a b "Buby: 1000 por día" by Enrique Sánchez Ortega on Parabrisas magazine, 1965
  6. ^ a b c d El creador de los autitos “Buby” visitó Berazategui
  7. ^ Homenaje a Buby: la patria de la infancia by Gustavo Feder on Motor1.com
  8. ^ "Buby, un sueño sobre ruedas" on Test del Ayer blogsite
  9. ^ Declarar de Interés Legislativo la exposición “Buby, un sueño sobre ruedas
  10. ^ La historia en miniatura en una muestra de juguetes on Página/12 by Ailín Bullentini - 6 Oct 2022
 
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