Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia (Serbian: Буњевци Грађани Србије, romanized: Bunjevci građani Srbije; abbr. BGS), formerly known as the Bunjevac Party of Vojovdina (Bunjevačka stranka Vojvodine, BSV),[1] is a political party in Serbia representing members of the Bunjevac national minority community. The party joined the National Democratic Alternative (NADA) alliance in 2022. As of 2022, the party's representative is Bojana Jelić.[2]
Božidar Delić was elected to the National Assembly of Serbia in the 2022 parliamentary election as a BGS candidate, although he was not a member of the party. He died shortly after the election.
History
editBunjevac Party of Vojvodina
editThe Bunjevac Party of Vojvodina was formed in Subotica in February 2008, with the goals of promoting the autonomy of Bunjevci in Serbia and recognition of the Bunjevac language. Branko Francišković was chosen as the party's first president; representatives of the Democratic Party (DS), G17 Plus, and other parties were in attendance at its founding convention.[3] The party was initially a rival of Mirko Bajić's Alliance of Bačka Bunjevci (SBB), whose recruitment tactics Francišković criticized in 2010.[4] The BSV won a single seat in the Subotica city assembly in the 2008 Serbian local elections.[5]
The BSV joined the United Regions of Serbia (URS) coalition for the 2012 local elections. The coalition's list fell below the threshold for representation in the Subotica assembly; in the aftermath of the campaign, the party announced changes to its leadership.[6][7] Vojislav Orčić became the BSV's new president, and in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election he announced its support for the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS).[8]
Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia
editRenamed as Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia, the party formed an electoral alliance with Srđan Šajn's Roma Party called "Citizens of Serbia" in 2016.[9] This alliance later expanded into a broader coalition of parties, mostly representing Serbia's national minority communities.[10] BGS's leader at the time was Stevan Rainović. The "Citizens of Serbia" coalition intended to field its own electoral list in the 2016 Serbian parliamentary election but ultimately did not do so.[11]
BGS participated in the 2018 elections for Serbia's Bunjevac National Council as part of a coalition of all major Bunjevac parties.[12] In the 2020 Serbian local elections, BGS formed an electoral alliance in Subotica with its former rival, Bajić's SBB.[13] The alliance won two seats in the city's parliament.[14]
2022 parliamentary election
editBGS participated in the 2022 Serbian parliamentary election as part of the NADA alliance. Božidar Delić, the leader of the There's no Going Back – Serbia Is Behind political movement, appeared in the lead position on the alliance's electoral list; formally, his endorsement was from BGS.[15] The only other BGS-endorsed candidate on the list was Aleksandar Jerković, the vice-president of Delić's movement, who appeared in the twenty-third position.[16] Neither was actually a member of Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia.
The list won fifteen seats, and Delić was elected. He died on 23 August 2022, and Jerković later entered the assembly as his replacement.
References
edit- ^ Biljana Baković, "Nacionalni savet Bunjevaca ide kolektivno na izbore", Politika, 9 September 2018, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Frakcija oko Gojkovića: NADA zloupotrebila ime POKS, na izbore idemo sa Dverima", N1, 20 February 2022, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Osnovana Bunjevačka stranka", B92, 29 February 2008, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Bunjevačka stranka Vojvodine kritikuje Savez bačkih Bunjevaca", Radio Television of Vojvodina, 25 March 2010, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ Službeni List (Opštine Subotica), Volume 44 Number 12 (12 May 2008), p. 2.
- ^ Službeni List (Grada Subotice), Volume 48 Number 30 (7 May 2012), pp. 2-3.
- ^ "Renoviranje kod Bunjevaca posle izbora", subotica.info, 13 June 2012, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Bunjevačka podrška naprednjacima", subotica.info, 12 March 2014, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Romi i Bunjevci zajedno idu na izbore", N1, 21 February 2016, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "Formirana koalicija 'Građani i građanke Srbije'", Radio Television of Serbia, 26 February 2016.
- ^ See "РИК: Јoш три листе треба да исправе недостатке", Radio Television of Serbia, 10 April 2016, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ Biljana Baković, "Nacionalni savet Bunjevaca ide kolektivno na izbore", Politika, 9 September 2018, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ "'Bunjevci za Suboticu' predali izbornu listu za gradsku skupštinu", subotica.com, 27 May 2020, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ Službeni List (Grada Subotice), Volume 56 Number 32 (22 June 2020), p. 2.
- ^ "Jovanović kandiduje Božidara Delića za potpredsednika Skupštine, čekaju se Ujedinjeni", Danas, 27 July 2022, accessed 17 August 2022.
- ^ Additional Documents – Electoral Lists (Parliamentary 2022 – 6. ДР МИЛОШ ЈОВАНОВИЋ - НАДА ЗА СРБИЈУ - СРПСКА КОАЛИЦИЈА НАДА -НАЦИОНАЛНО ДЕМОКРАТСКА АЛТЕРНАТИВА- ДЕМОКРАТСКА СТРАНКА СРБИЈЕ (ДСС) - ЗА КРАЉЕВИНУ СРБИЈУ (МОНАРХИСТИ ) - ВОЈИСЛАВ МИХАИЛОВИЋ), Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 17 December 2022.