Bunnell Lewis (26 July 1824 – 2 July 1908) was an English archaeologist, for many years an academic at Queen's College, Cork, Ireland.
Life
editLewis was born in London on 26 July 1824; he was the eldest of twelve children of William Jones Lewis, a surgeon, and his first wife Mary Bunnell, a descendant of Philip Henry, the nonconformist minister. Samuel Savage Lewis was his half-brother. He was educated under John Jackson, afterwards Bishop of London, at Islington proprietary school, and at University College, London, and after reading with Charles Rann Kennedy, he graduated B.A. in 1843 in the University of London, obtaining the university scholarship in classics. He became a fellow of University College in 1847, and proceeded M.A. in classics in 1849, taking the gold medal, then first awarded.[1][2]
In the same year he was appointed professor of Latin at Queen's College, Cork, an appointment which he held until 1905. He laboured to make archaeology an integral part of university education, and with that end in view collected objects of art and antiquity for the museum of his college. At the foundation of the Queen's University of Ireland he took an active part in its administration, and held the office of examiner in Latin for four years.[1]
Lewis early devoted his attention to archaeology, being elected Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London on 2 February 1860, and was in 1883 appointed foreign corresponding associate of the National Society of Antiquaries of France. In 1873–1874 he delivered courses of lectures on classical archaeology at University College in connection with the Slade School of Art. The inaugural lecture was published. His special study was the survival of Roman antiquities in various parts of Europe, and his inquiries took him during the summer recesses to Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, France, Switzerland, Italy, Sicily, and Turkey. His discoveries of Roman antiquities, which shed much new light on the interpretation of Latin literature, were embodied in papers contributed between 1875 and 1907 to The Archaeological Journal.[1]
Lewis died at his home in Cork on 2 July 1908, and was buried at Cork. He bequeathed to University College, London, his classical and archaeological library and £1000 for a Bunnell Lewis Prize for proficiency in original Latin verse and in translations from Latin and Greek.[1]
Family
editHe married in 1855 Jane (died 1867), second daughter of the Rev. John Whitley, D.D., chancellor of Killaloe; he married in 1871 Louise Emily (died 1882), daughter of Admiral Bowes-Watson of Cambridge. He left no children.[1]
Publications
editBesides his archaeological papers and contributions to the second (revised) edition of William Smith's Latin Dictionary, he published A Letter to J. Robson, Esq., on the Slade Professorships of Fine Art (1869), and Remarks on Ivory Cabinets in the Possession of Wickham Flowor, Esq., (1871).[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Welsh, Charles (1912). . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 458–459.
- ^ "Lewis, Bunnell". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 23 September 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/34511. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Welsh, Charles (1912). "Lewis, Bunnell". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 458–459.
