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Byomkesh Bakshi is an Indian-Bengali detective character created by Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay. Referring himself as "truth-seeker" or Satyanweshi in the stories, Bakshi is known for his proficiency with observation, logical reasoning, and forensic science which he uses to solve complicated cases, usually murders occurred. Bakshi, initially appearing in the 1932 story Satyanweshi, the character's popularity immensely increased in Bengal and other parts of India.
Many film, television, radio, audio drama and other adaptations that have been made of Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay's series of detective novels featuring his character, Byomkesh.
Books
editSaradindu Bandopadhyay penned 32 Byomkesh stories from 1932 to 1970 prior to his death. In his early stories, Ajit Kumar Banerjee is described as his companion, and chronicler of his stories. But in some cases Ajit also investigates in absence of Byomkesh (examples, Makorshar Rosh, Shoilo Rahasya). The stories are all written in traditional formal Bengali language. However, later the stories shift to more colloquial language. The later stories (Room Nombor Dui, Chhlonar Chhondo, Shajarur Kanta, Benisonghaar and Lohar Biskut) are not penned by Ajit, who was engaged in his publication business.
The stories are not very complicated but very engaging, with a long series of surprising events. The stories present a range of crimes from the first story, Satyanweshi, where Byomkesh destroys an international drug racket, to household mysteries and crimes like Arthamanartham and Makorshar Rosh.
Sharadindu did not want to continue the Byomkesh stories, due to which he stopped writing from 1938 to 1951. During that time he busied himself writing scripts for films in Bombay. After his return to West Bengal, Byomkesh stories were still in demand so he wrote Chitrachor (Picture Imperfect) in 1951 and other stories gradually on to 1970, when his last story "Bishupal Badh" (Killing of Bishupal) was left incomplete owing to his untimely death.
List
editThere are 32 published and 1 unpublished Byomkesh stories. The list is chronologically arranged.
Color key
- indicates "story".
- indicates "novel".
- indicates unfinished writings.
Novel/Story | English title | Year of
publication |
Details of First English Translation | Characters | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title of Book | Name of Story in Translation | Translator | Ajit | Satyabati | |||
Satyanweshi | The Truth-Seeker | 1932 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Inquisitor | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Pother Kanta | The Gramophone Pin Killer | 1932 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Gramophone Pin Mystery | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Seemanto-heera | The Hidden Heirloom | 1932 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | The Hidden Heirloom | Monimala Dhar | Yes | No |
Makorshar Rosh | The Tarantula's Juice | 1933 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Venom of Tarantula | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Arthamanartham | The Worthless Fortune | 1933 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | Where There's a Will | Sreejata Guha | Yes | Yes |
Chorabali | The Quicksand | 1933 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | Quicksand | Monimala Dhar | Yes | No |
Agnibaan | The Calamity Aflame | 1935 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | Calamity Strikes | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Uposonghaar | The Last Encounter | 1935 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | An Encore for Byomkesh | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Raktomukhi Neela | The Bloody Sapphire | 1936 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | The Deadly Diamond | Monimala Dhar | Yes | No |
Byomkesh O Boroda | Byomkesh and Boroda | 1936 | The Rhythm of Riddles : Three Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | Byomkesh and Barada | Arunava Sinha | Yes | No |
Chitrochor | Picture Imperfect | 1951 | Picture Imperfect and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | Picture Imperfect | Sreejata Guha | Yes | Yes |
Durgo Rahasya | The Mystery of the Fortress | 1952 | The Mystery of the Fortress and Other Stories | The Mystery of the Fortress | Shankar Sen | Yes | Yes |
Chiriyakhana | The Menagerie | 1953 | The Menagerie and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Menagerie | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Adim Ripu | The Pristine Enemy | 1955 | Yes | No | |||
Banhi-patanga | The Moth and the Flame | 1956 | Yes | Yes | |||
Rokter Daag | The Fault in The Bloodline | 1956 | Yes | Yes | |||
Monimondon | The Jewel Case | 1958 | The Menagerie and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Jewel Case | Sreejata Guha | Yes | Yes |
Amriter Mrityu | The Death of Amrito | 1959 | The Rhythm of Riddles : Three Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Death of Amrito | Arunava Sinha | Yes | No |
Shailo Rahasya | The Phantom Client | 1959 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | The Phantom Client | Monimala Dhar | Yes | |
Achin Pakhi | The Unknown Prey | 1960 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | The Avenger | Monimala Dhar | Yes | No |
Kohen Kobi Kalidas | Thus Spoke the Poet Kalidasa | 1961 | The Mystery of the Fortress and Other Stories | This Spoke the Poet Kalidasa | Shankar Sen | Yes | |
Adrishyo Trikon | The Invisible Triangle | 1961 | The Mystery of the Fortress and Other Stories | The Invisible Triangle | Shankar Sen | Yes | No |
Khuji Khuji Nari | The Case of the Missing Will | 1961 | The Menagerie and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Will that Vanished | Sreejata Guha | Yes | No |
Adwitiyo | The Only One | 1961 | Adventures of Byomkesh Bakshi. Volume 2 | Adwitiya | Mishul Das | Yes | Yes |
Mognomoinak | The Magnificent | 1963 | Yes | ||||
Dushtochokro | The Crooked Circle | 1963 | The Mystery of the Fortress and Other Stories | The Crooked Circle | Shankar Sen | Yes | |
Henyalir Chhondo | The Rhythm of Riddles | 1964 | The Rhythm of Riddles : Three Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Rhythm of Riddles | Arunava Sinha | Yes | Yes |
Room Nombor Dui | Room No. 2 | 1964 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | Room Number Two | Monimala Dhar | No | Yes |
Cholonar Chhondo | The Vengeful Collision | 1965 | Byomkesh Bakshi Stories | The Man in a Red Coat | Monimala Dhar | No | Yes |
Shajarur Kanta | The Quills of the Porcupine | 1967 | The Menagerie and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | The Quills of the Porcupine | Sreejata Guha | Yes | Yes |
Benishonghar | The Annihilation of Beni | 1968 | No | Yes | |||
Lohar Biskut | The Iron Biscuits | 1969 | The Mystery of the Fortress and Other Stories | The Iron Biscuits | Shankar Sen | No | Yes |
Bishupal Bodh (unfinished) | The Annihilation of Bishu Paal[1] | 1970 |
Television and streaming
editActor Gaurav Chakrabarty won a Tele Academy Award (Best actor in a leading role) in 2014 for his role as Byomkesh Bakshi for Byomkesh.
Year | Series | Actor | Director | Aired on |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980s | Byomkesh Bakshi | Ajoy Ganguli | DD Bangla | |
1993, 1997 | Byomkesh Bakshi | Rajit Kapur | Basu Chatterjee | DD National |
2004 | Byomkesh Bakshi | Sudip Mukherjee | Swapan Ghoshal | DD Bangla |
2007 | Byomkesh | Saptarshi Roy | Swapan Ghoshal | Tara Muzik |
2014[2] | Byomkesh | Gaurav Chakrabarty | Amit Sengupta, Gopal Chakraborty, Joydeep Mukherjee | Colors Bangla |
2017[3] | Byomkesh | Anirban Bhattacharya | Sayantan Ghoshal,Soumik Chattopadhay,Soumik Halder | Hoichoi |
2023 | Durgo Rawhoshyo | Anirban Bhattacharya | Srijit Mukherji | Hoichoi |
- Sushant Singh Rajput and Anand Tiwari reprised their roles from Detective Byomkesh Bakshy! in a 2015 episode of the long running Indian TV Series C.I.D. to promote the films.[4]
- Actor Abir Chatterjee and Ritwick Chakraborty promoted the film Byomkesh Pawrbo in a daily soap Goyenda Ginni in Zee Bangla, as themselves respectively.[5]
Radio
editThe Sunday Suspense series of 98.3 Radio Mirchi (Kolkata) adapted several novels of Byomkesh Bakshi for audio stories which include Satyanweshi, Pother Kanta, Makorshar Rosh, Agnibaan, Roktomukhi Neela, Khunji Khunji Nari, Arthamanartham, Adwitiyo, Monimondon, Cholonar Chondo, Lohar Biscuit, Achin Pakhi, Sajarur Kanta, Durgo Rohosyo and Chitrachor, performed by Mir Afsar Ali as Byomkesh and Deep as Ajit. However, Mir left this show and Gaurav Chakrabarty replaced him.
Audio drama
editThe Satyanweshi audio drama series created by actor Aneesh See Yay adapted twenty two novels and eight original audio dramas of Byomkesh Bakshi in Malayalam Language [6]
Year | Original Title | English Title | Based On | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | Satyanweshi | The Truth Seeker | Satyanweshi (novel) | [7] |
2019 | Pathayile Mullu | The Thorn of The Path | Pother Kanta | [8] |
2019 | Agni Asthram | The Fire Weapon | Agnibaan | [9] |
2019 | Upasamharam | The Epilogue | Uposonghaar | [10] |
2019 | Vilpathrathinte Rahasyam | The Secret of Bequeath | Khunji Khunji Nari | [11] |
2019 | Bhootham | The Ghost | Byomkesh O Boroda | [12] |
2019 | Vamshathinte Kolapathakam | The Successor's Murder | Rokter Daag | [13] |
2019 | Chathuppile Chathi | The Deception With a Swamp | Chorabali | [14] |
2019 | Chakravyooham | The Labyrinth | Dushtochokro | [15] |
2020 | Chilanthiyude Visham | The Venom of Spider | Makorshar Rosh | [16] |
2020 | Maranathinte Chathikkuzhi | The Death Trap | Cholonar Chhondo | [17] |
2020 | Amoolya Vajram | The Precious Diamond | Seemanto-Heera | [18] |
2020 | Akjatha Kolapathaki | The Unknown Murderer | Achin Pakhi | [19] |
2020 | Raktham Puranda Indraneelam | The Bloody Sapphire | Roktomukhi Neela | [20] |
2020 | Chithram Katta Kallan | The Picture Thief | Chitrochor | [21] |
2020 | Randaamathe Muri | The Second Room | Room Nombor Dui | [22] |
2020 | Prahelika | The Riddle | Henyalir Chhondo | [23] |
2020 | Bomkesh AD 7907 | An Epic Voyage To The Future | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [24] |
2020 | Rahasyangalude Kotta | The Fortress of Secrets | Durgo Rahasya | [25] |
2020 | Adhirshya Thrikonam | The Invisible Triangle | Adrishyo Trikon | [26] |
2020 | Thalam Thettiya Manassu | The Rhythm Less Mind | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [27] |
2020 | Jailpulli | The Incarcerated | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [28] |
2022 | Soothradharan | The Mastermind | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [29] |
2022 | Pracheena Shathru | The Ancient Enemy | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [30] |
2022 | Uttama Kallan | The Perfect Thief | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [31] |
2022 | RasaThanthram | The Chemistry Trick | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [32] |
2022 | AthulyaN | The Matchless | Adwitiyo | [33] |
2023 | Vajramala | The Necklace | Monimondon | [34] |
2023 | Amrithinte Maranam | The Death of Amrit | Amriter Mrityu | [35] |
2023 | Velluvili | The Challenge | Original Story by Aneesh See Yay | [36] |
Films
edit- Indicates they are part of Star Productions film series
- Indicates they are part of Anjan Dutt film series
- Indicates they are part of Shree Venkatesh Films film series
- Indicates they are part of Yash Raj Films film
Video games
editA hidden objects game for mobile devices called Detective Byomkesh Bakshy!: The Game was released by Games2win in 2015.[63]
Legacy
edit- A popular fictional detective named "Vyomkesh", has been referenced by Sita in Amish Tripathi's book Sita: Warrior of Mithila.[64]
- He was referred in The Big Bang Theory episode named "The Mommy Observation".[citation needed]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Stories". 25 December 2009.
- ^ "Gaurav wows as youngest ever Byomkesh". The Times of India. 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Anirban to play Byomkesh in web series". The Times of India. 23 July 2017.
- ^ "21st Century Byomkesh? Sushant Singh Rajput, Dibakar Banerjee on the Possibilities of Time Travel - NDTV Movies". NDTVMovies.com.
- ^ "Byomkesh Bakshi to meet Goenda Ginni tomorrow". filmywar.com.
- ^ "Satyanweshi : Audio Drama Series - YouTube". YouTube. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
- ^ Satyanweshi | Part 1 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Truth Seeker |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Pathayile Mullu | Satyanweshi Part 2 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Thorn of The Path |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Agni Asthram | Satyanweshi Part 3 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Fire Weapon |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Upasamharam | Sataynweshi Part 4 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Epilogue |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Vilpathrathinte Rahasyam | Satyanweshi Part 5 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Secret of Bequeath |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Bhootham | Satyanweshi Part 6 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Ghost |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Vamshathinte Kolapathakam | Satyanweshi Part 7 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Successor's Murder |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Chathuppile Chathi | Satyanweshi Part 8 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Deception With A Swamp |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Chakravyooham | Satyanweshi Part 9 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Labyrinth |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Chilanthiyude Visham | Satyanweshi Part 10 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Venom of Spider |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Maranathinte Chathikkuzhi | Satyanweshi Part 11 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Death Trap |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Amoolya Vajram | Satyanweshi Part 12 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Precious Diamond |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Akjatha Kolapathaki | Satyanweshi Part 13 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Unknown Murderer |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Raktham Puranda Indraneelam | Satyanweshi Part 14 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Bloody Sapphire |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Chithram Katta Kallan | Satyanweshi Part 15 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Picture Thief |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Randaamathe Muri | Satyanweshi Part 16 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Second Room |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Prahelika | Satyanweshi Part 17 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Riddle |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Bomkesh AD 7907 | Satyanweshi Part 18 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | An Epic Voyage To The Future |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Rahasyangalude Kotta | Satyanweshi Part 19 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Fortress of Mysteries |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Adhirshya Thrikonam | Satyanweshi Part 20 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Invisible Triangle |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Thalam Thettiya Manassu | Satyanweshi Part 21 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Rhythm Less Mind |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Jailpulli | Satyanweshi Part 22 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Incarcerated |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Soothradharan | Satyanweshi Part 23 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Mastermind |, retrieved 28 February 2022
- ^ Pracheena Shathru | Satyanweshi Part 24 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Ancient Enemy |, retrieved 11 August 2022
- ^ Uttama Kallan | Satyanweshi Part 25 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Perfect Thief |, retrieved 19 August 2022
- ^ RasaThanthram | Satyanweshi Part 26 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Chemistry Trick |, retrieved 25 November 2022
- ^ AthulyaN | Satyanweshi Part 27 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Matchless |, retrieved 21 December 2022
- ^ Vajramala | Satyanweshi Part 28 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Necklace |, retrieved 21 December 2022
- ^ Amrithinte Maranam | Satyanweshi Part 29 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Death of Amrit |, retrieved 11 February 2023
- ^ Velluvili | Satyanweshi Part 30 | Audio Drama in Malayalam | The Challenge |, retrieved 6 June 2023
- ^ Bhattacharya Supriya (1 September 2009). Impressions 8, 2/E. Pearson Education India. pp. 1–. ISBN 978-81-317-2777-5. Retrieved 16 July 2012.
- ^ Andrew Robinson (1989). Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye. University of California Press. pp. 231–. ISBN 978-0-520-06946-6. Retrieved 16 July 2012.
- ^ "Sajaraur Kanta". Complete index to world film. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
- ^ a b Chatterjee, Shoma (24 May 2014). "Mystery Trail". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
- ^ "Magno Mainak". induna.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
- ^ "Magna Mainak 2009 Bengali Movie Watch Online". onlinewatchmovies. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
- ^ "Abar Byomkesh". Telegraph, Calcutta. 31 March 2012. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
- ^ "Sujoy Ghosh to not act in any film after Rituparno's 'Satyanweshi'". IBNLIve. 15 August 2013. Archived from the original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- ^ "Rituparno Ghosh's cinematographer, not Sujoy Ghosh to complete Satyanweshi". Hindustan Times. 10 June 2013. Archived from the original on 12 June 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- ^ "Abir's Feluda to compete against Abir's Byomkesh?". The times of India. 13 June 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
- ^ "Doorbeen (2014)". Gomolo. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2014.
- ^ "Another Byomkesh Bakshi mystery". 6 June 2014.
- ^ "Konkona Sen Sharma-Indraneil Sengupta to star in new Byomkesh Bakshi film". 26 April 2014.
- ^ "Press meet of 'Sajarur Kanta' held". Gomolo. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
- ^ "Sushant Singh Rajput to play Detective Byomkesh Bakshi". June 28, 2013. NDTV. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ^ "Sushant Singh Rajput in Yash Raj Film's Detective Byomkesh Bakshi". June 27, 2013. Indian Express. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ^ Ankita R Kanabar (24 April 2014). "The date shuffle". The Indian Express. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
- ^ "Next, Jisshu as Byomkesh?". The Times of India. 12 January 2017.
- ^ "FIRST LOOK: Jisshu Sengupta as Byomkesh Bakshi". The Times of India. 12 January 2017.
- ^ "Har Har Byomkesh actors share their experiences". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- ^ "Har Har Byomkesh: Complete cast revealed!". The Times of India. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
- ^ "Jisshu as Byomkesh is far, far better than Uttam Kumar". www.telegraphindia.com.
- ^ "Arindam Sil back with the next Byomkesh project". The Times of India. 12 January 2017.
- ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "বরদা ও বহুরূপী (Baroda O Bohurupi) - The Skinchanger - Bengali Short Film". YouTube.
- ^ "The mystery of the Byomkesh rights". The Times of India. 19 April 2015.
- ^ "I have never interacted with Didi with a desireto become a politician: Arindam Sil". The Times of India. 26 February 2017.
- ^ "For tech-savvy's: Mobile game for Detective Byomkesh Bakshy! launched". India Today. 21 March 2015.
- ^ Amish Tripathi, Sita: Warrior of Mithila, page#135