Constance Jocelyn Ffoulkes (1858–1950) was a British art historian, translator, and scholar of Italian Renaissance art.[1] She participated in the adoption of the 'historical standpoint' method of research, a shift in art criticism that emerged in the early twentieth century. She was a student of Giovanni Morelli and his methods of connoisseurship, which involved assembling subtle clues and recognition of personal technique, the artist's 'hand', to determine a work's provenance and creators. She translated Morelli's Kunstkritische Studien über italienische Malerei and was instrumental in the communication of Morelli's methods and legacy.[2]
Ffoulkes' own techniques involved the investigation of historical documentation, which came to be used by many modern art historians in support of their conclusions.[3] For example, her article on Vincenzo Foppa published in The Burlington Magazine in 1903 made use of a document from an archive in Brescia to establish Foppa's death date.[4] Ffoulkes' works include contributions to the Encyclopædia Britannica, instruction on scientific methodologies for analysis of artworks, the first major study of Foppa, and contributions to the journals Repertorium für Kunstwissenschaft, Rassegna d’arte, The Burlington Magazine, and The Magazine of Art.[3][4]
References
edit- ^ Sorensen, Lee. "Ffoulkes, Constance Jocelyn". Dictionary of Art Historians. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021.
- ^ Ventrella, Francesco (2019). "Feminine Inscriptions in the Morellian Method". In Costa, Maria Teresa; Hönes, Hans Christian (eds.). Migrating Histories of Art: Self-Translations of a Discipline. De Gruyter. pp. 37–58. doi:10.1515/9783110491258-004. ISBN 978-3-11-049125-8. S2CID 239590378.
- ^ a b Ventrella, Francesco (3 April 2017). "Constance Jocelyn Ffoulkes and the Modernization of Scientific Connoisseurship" (PDF). Visual Resources. 33 (1–2): 117–139. doi:10.1080/01973762.2017.1276735. S2CID 55380038.
- ^ a b Clarke, Meaghan (3 April 2015). "The Art Press at the Fin de siècle: Women, Collecting, and Connoisseurship". Visual Resources. 31 (1–2): 15–30. doi:10.1080/01973762.2015.1004776. ISSN 0197-3762. S2CID 191619162.
Further reading
edit- Ventrella, Francesco. “Feminine Inscriptions in the Morellian Method.” In Migrating Histories of Art: Self-Translations of a Discipline, edited by Maria Teresa Costa and Hans Christian Hönes, 37–58. Studien Aus Dem Warburg-Haus 19. De Gruyter, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110491258-004
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