FCGR2A

FCGR2A
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	1FCG, 1H9V, 3D5O, 3RY4, 3RY5, 3RY6
Identifiers
Aliases	FCGR2A, CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FCG2, FCGR2, FCGR2A1, FcGR, IGFR2, Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIa, FcgammaRIIa, Fc gamma receptor IIa
External IDs	OMIM: 146790; MGI: 95500; HomoloGene: 47936; GeneCards: FCGR2A; OMA:FCGR2A - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 1 (human)
End	161,524,013 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 1 (mouse)
End	170,892,504 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	blood; ; monocyte; ; granulocyte; ; placenta; ; appendix; ; right lung; ; metanephric glomerulus; ; spleen; ; upper lobe of left lung; ; gallbladder;
	Top expressed in
	granulocyte; ; stroma of bone marrow; ; spermatocyte; ; blood; ; calvaria; ; umbilical cord; ; seminiferous tubule; ; dermis; ; right lung lobe; ; tibiofemoral joint;
	More reference expression data
	; ; ; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein binding; IgG binding;
Cellular component	integral component of membrane; plasma membrane; membrane; secretory granule membrane; cell wall;
Biological process	Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis; immune system process; neutrophil degranulation; cell adhesion;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	2212
	14131
	ENSG00000143226
	ENSMUSG00000059498
	P12318
	P08508
	NM_001136219; NM_021642; NM_001375296; NM_001375297
	NM_010188; NM_001356511
	NP_001129691; NP_067674; NP_001362225; NP_001362226
	n/a
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FCGR2A gene.^[5]^[6]

Interactions

FCGR2A has been shown to interact with PIK3R1^[7]^[8] and Syk.^[8]^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143226 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000059498 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Qiu WQ, de Bruin D, Brownstein BH, Pearse R, Ravetch JV (June 1990). "Organization of the human and mouse low-affinity Fc gamma R genes: duplication and recombination". Science. 248 (4956): 732–5. Bibcode:1990Sci...248..732Q. doi:10.1126/science.2139735. PMID 2139735.
^ "Entrez Gene: FCGR2A Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIa, receptor (CD32)".
^ Chacko, G W; Brandt J T; Coggeshall K M; Anderson C L (May 1996). "Phosphoinositide 3-kinase and p72syk noncovalently associate with the low affinity Fc gamma receptor on human platelets through an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif. Reconstitution with synthetic phosphopeptides". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (18): 10775–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.18.10775. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 8631888.
^ ^a ^b Ibarrola, I; Vossebeld P J; Homburg C H; Thelen M; Roos D; Verhoeven A J (July 1997). "Influence of tyrosine phosphorylation on protein interaction with FcgammaRIIa". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1357 (3): 348–58. doi:10.1016/S0167-4889(97)00034-7. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 9268059.
^ Kim, M K; Pan X Q; Huang Z Y; Hunter S; Hwang P H; Indik Z K; Schreiber A D (January 2001). "Fc gamma receptors differ in their structural requirements for interaction with the tyrosine kinase Syk in the initial steps of signaling for phagocytosis". Clin. Immunol. 98 (1): 125–32. doi:10.1006/clim.2000.4955. ISSN 1521-6616. PMID 11141335.

McKenzie SE (2002). "Humanized mouse models of FcR clearance in immune platelet disorders". Blood Rev. 16 (1): 3–5. doi:10.1054/blre.2001.0170. PMID 11913983.
Ernst LK, van de Winkel JG, Chiu IM, Anderson CL (1992). "Three genes for the human high affinity Fc receptor for IgG (Fc gamma RI) encode four distinct transcription products". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (22): 15692–700. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)49591-4. PMID 1379234.
Seki T (1989). "Identification of multiple isoforms of the low-affinity human IgG Fc receptor". Immunogenetics. 30 (1): 5–12. doi:10.1007/BF02421463. PMID 2526077. S2CID 23208039.
Hessian PA, Highton J, Palmer DG (1989). "Quantification of macrophage cell surface molecules in rheumatoid arthritis". Clin. Exp. Immunol. 77 (1): 47–51. PMC 1541930. PMID 2527651.
Brooks DG, Qiu WQ, Luster AD, Ravetch JV (1989). "Structure and expression of human IgG FcRII(CD32). Functional heterogeneity is encoded by the alternatively spliced products of multiple genes". J. Exp. Med. 170 (4): 1369–85. doi:10.1084/jem.170.4.1369. PMC 2189488. PMID 2529342.
Lanier LL, Cwirla S, Yu G, et al. (1990). "Membrane anchoring of a human IgG Fc receptor (CD16) determined by a single amino acid". Science. 246 (4937): 1611–3. Bibcode:1989Sci...246.1611L. doi:10.1126/science.2531919. PMID 2531919.
Stuart SG, Trounstine ML, Vaux DJ, et al. (1987). "Isolation and expression of cDNA clones encoding a human receptor for IgG (Fc gamma RII)". J. Exp. Med. 166 (6): 1668–84. doi:10.1084/jem.166.6.1668. PMC 2188792. PMID 2824655.
Hibbs ML, Bonadonna L, Scott BM, et al. (1988). "Molecular cloning of a human immunoglobulin G Fc receptor". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 (7): 2240–4. Bibcode:1988PNAS...85.2240H. doi:10.1073/pnas.85.7.2240. PMC 279966. PMID 2965389.
Huizinga TW, van der Schoot CE, Jost C, et al. (1988). "The PI-linked receptor FcRIII is released on stimulation of neutrophils". Nature. 333 (6174): 667–9. Bibcode:1988Natur.333..667H. doi:10.1038/333667a0. PMID 2967437. S2CID 4342856.
Sammartino L, Webber LM, Hogarth PM, et al. (1988). "Assignment of the gene coding for human FcRII (CD32) to bands q23q24 on chromosome 1". Immunogenetics. 28 (5): 380–1. doi:10.1007/BF00364238. PMID 2971615. S2CID 35705081.
Stengelin S, Stamenkovic I, Seed B (1988). "Isolation of cDNAs for two distinct human Fc receptors by ligand affinity cloning". EMBO J. 7 (4): 1053–9. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02913.x. PMC 454434. PMID 3402431.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
Chacko GW, Brandt JT, Coggeshall KM, Anderson CL (1996). "Phosphoinositide 3-kinase and p72syk noncovalently associate with the low affinity Fc gamma receptor on human platelets through an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif. Reconstitution with synthetic phosphopeptides". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (18): 10775–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.18.10775. PMID 8631888.
Salmon JE, Millard S, Schachter LA, et al. (1996). "Fc gamma RIIA alleles are heritable risk factors for lupus nephritis in African Americans". J. Clin. Invest. 97 (5): 1348–54. doi:10.1172/JCI118552. PMC 507190. PMID 8636449.
Bewarder N, Weinrich V, Budde P, et al. (1996). "In vivo and in vitro specificity of protein tyrosine kinases for immunoglobulin G receptor (FcgammaRII) phosphorylation". Mol. Cell. Biol. 16 (9): 4735–43. doi:10.1128/MCB.16.9.4735. PMC 231474. PMID 8756631.
Sármay G, Koncz G, Gergely J (1997). "Human type II Fcgamma receptors inhibit B cell activation by interacting with the p21(ras)-dependent pathway". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (48): 30499–504. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.48.30499. hdl:2437/195888. PMID 8940017.
Ibarrola I, Vossebeld PJ, Homburg CH, et al. (1997). "Influence of tyrosine phosphorylation on protein interaction with FcgammaRIIa". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1357 (3): 348–58. doi:10.1016/S0167-4889(97)00034-7. PMID 9268059.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
De SK, Venkateshan CN, Seth P, et al. (1998). "Adenovirus-mediated human immunodeficiency virus-1 Nef expression in human monocytes/macrophages and effect of Nef on downmodulation of Fcgamma receptors and expression of monokines". Blood. 91 (6): 2108–17. doi:10.1182/blood.V91.6.2108. PMID 9490697.

External links

FCGR2A+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a (FCGR2A)

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 1 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143226 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000059498 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid2139735-5] Qiu WQ, de Bruin D, Brownstein BH, Pearse R, Ravetch JV (June 1990). "Organization of the human and mouse low-affinity Fc gamma R genes: duplication and recombination". Science. 248 (4956): 732–5. Bibcode:1990Sci...248..732Q. doi:10.1126/science.2139735. PMID 2139735.

[6] "Entrez Gene: FCGR2A Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIa, receptor (CD32)".

[pmid8631888-7] Chacko, G W; Brandt J T; Coggeshall K M; Anderson C L (May 1996). "Phosphoinositide 3-kinase and p72syk noncovalently associate with the low affinity Fc gamma receptor on human platelets through an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif. Reconstitution with synthetic phosphopeptides". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (18): 10775–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.18.10775. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 8631888.

[pmid9268059-8] Ibarrola, I; Vossebeld P J; Homburg C H; Thelen M; Roos D; Verhoeven A J (July 1997). "Influence of tyrosine phosphorylation on protein interaction with FcgammaRIIa". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1357 (3): 348–58. doi:10.1016/S0167-4889(97)00034-7. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 9268059.

[pmid11141335-9] Kim, M K; Pan X Q; Huang Z Y; Hunter S; Hwang P H; Indik Z K; Schreiber A D (January 2001). "Fc gamma receptors differ in their structural requirements for interaction with the tyrosine kinase Syk in the initial steps of signaling for phagocytosis". Clin. Immunol. 98 (1): 125–32. doi:10.1006/clim.2000.4955. ISSN 1521-6616. PMID 11141335.

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FCGR2A

Contents

Interactions

See also

References

Further reading

External links