COP9 signalosome complex subunit 3

COP9 signalosome complex subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COPS3 gene. It encodes a subunit of the COP9 signalosome.

COPS3
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes 4D10, 4D18, 4WSN
Identifiers
Aliases	COPS3, CSN3, SGN3, COP9 signalosome subunit 3
External IDs	OMIM: 604665; MGI: 1349409; HomoloGene: 2710; GeneCards: COPS3; OMA:COPS3 - orthologs
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 17 (human) Band 17p11.2 Start 17,246,616 bp End 17,281,273 bp
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 11 (mouse) Band 11|11 B1.3 Start 59,817,795 bp End 59,839,838 bp
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in gastrocnemius muscle gonad muscle of thigh ganglionic eminence right testis left testis skeletal muscle tissue Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis vastus lateralis muscle muscle of arm Top expressed in spermatocyte facial motor nucleus medial ganglionic eminence spermatid abdominal wall mandibular prominence maxillary prominence intercostal muscle primitive streak endocardial cushion More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function protein binding Cellular component COP9 signalosome nucleus nucleoplasm cytoplasm cytosol Biological process transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair in utero embryonic development ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition signal transduction response to light stimulus protein deneddylation post-translational protein modification Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 8533 26572 Ensembl ENSG00000141030 ENSMUSG00000019373 UniProt Q9UNS2 O88543 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001199125 NM_003653 NM_001316354 NM_001316355 NM_001316356 NM_001316357 NM_001316358 NM_011991 RefSeq (protein) NP_001186054 NP_001303283 NP_001303284 NP_001303285 NP_001303286 NP_001303287 NP_003644 NP_036121 Location (UCSC) Chr 17: 17.25 – 17.28 Mb Chr 11: 59.82 – 59.84 Mb PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

The protein encoded by this gene possesses kinase activity that phosphorylates regulators involved in signal transduction. It phosphorylates I-kappa-B-alpha, p105, and c-Jun. It acts as a docking site for complex-mediated phosphorylation. The gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17.

See also

• Signalosome

External links

• Human COPS3 genome location and COPS3 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
• Human CSN3 genome location and CSN3 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Further reading

• Wolf DA, Zhou C, Wee S (2004). "The COP9 signalosome: an assembly and maintenance platform for cullin ubiquitin ligases?". Nat. Cell Biol. 5 (12): 1029–33. doi:10.1038/ncb1203-1029. PMID 14647295. S2CID 37458780.
• van Dartel M, Hulsebos TJ (2004). "Amplification and overexpression of genes in 17p11.2 ~ p12 in osteosarcoma". Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 153 (1): 77–80. doi:10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2004.03.007. PMID 15325100.
• Wei N, Tsuge T, Serino G, et al. (1998). "The COP9 complex is conserved between plants and mammals and is related to the 26S proteasome regulatory complex". Curr. Biol. 8 (16): 919–22. Bibcode:1998CBio....8..919W. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(07)00372-7. PMID 9707402. S2CID 13873982.
• Bianchi E, Denti S, Granata A, et al. (2000). "Integrin LFA-1 interacts with the transcriptional co-activator JAB1 to modulate AP-1 activity". Nature. 404 (6778): 617–21. Bibcode:2000Natur.404..617B. doi:10.1038/35007098. PMID 10766246. S2CID 4384395.
• Tsuge T, Matsui M, Wei N (2001). "The subunit 1 of the COP9 signalosome suppresses gene expression through its N-terminal domain and incorporates into the complex through the PCI domain". J. Mol. Biol. 305 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4288. PMID 11114242.
• Bech-Otschir D, Kraft R, Huang X, et al. (2001). "COP9 signalosome-specific phosphorylation targets p53 to degradation by the ubiquitin system". EMBO J. 20 (7): 1630–9. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.7.1630. PMC 145508. PMID 11285227.
• Lyapina S, Cope G, Shevchenko A, et al. (2001). "Promotion of NEDD-CUL1 conjugate cleavage by COP9 signalosome". Science. 292 (5520): 1382–5. Bibcode:2001Sci...292.1382L. doi:10.1126/science.1059780. PMID 11337588. S2CID 14224920.
• Hong X, Xu L, Li X, et al. (2001). "CSN3 interacts with IKKgamma and inhibits TNF- but not IL-1-induced NF-kappaB activation". FEBS Lett. 499 (1–2): 133–6. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02535-2. PMID 11418127. S2CID 85296851.
• Bi W, Yan J, Stankiewicz P, et al. (2002). "Genes in a Refined Smith-Magenis Syndrome Critical Deletion Interval on Chromosome 17p11.2 and the Syntenic Region of the Mouse". Genome Res. 12 (5): 713–28. doi:10.1101/gr.73702. PMC 186594. PMID 11997338.
• Hoareau Alves K, Bochard V, Réty S, Jalinot P (2002). "Association of the mammalian proto-oncoprotein Int-6 with the three protein complexes eIF3, COP9 signalosome and 26S proteasome". FEBS Lett. 527 (1–3): 15–21. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03147-2. PMID 12220626. S2CID 39308598.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Petersen HH, Hilpert J, Militz D, et al. (2003). "Functional interaction of megalin with the megalinbinding protein (MegBP), a novel tetratrico peptide repeat-containing adaptor molecule". J. Cell Sci. 116 (Pt 3): 453–61. doi:10.1242/jcs.00243. PMID 12508107.
• Serino G, Su H, Peng Z, et al. (2003). "Characterization of the Last Subunit of the Arabidopsis COP9 Signalosome: Implications for the Overall Structure and Origin of the Complex". Plant Cell. 15 (3): 719–31. doi:10.1105/tpc.009092. PMC 150025. PMID 12615944.
• Yuryev A, Wennogle LP (2003). "Novel raf kinase protein-protein interactions found by an exhaustive yeast two-hybrid analysis". Genomics. 81 (2): 112–25. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(02)00008-3. PMID 12620389.
• Uhle S, Medalia O, Waldron R, et al. (2003). "Protein kinase CK2 and protein kinase D are associated with the COP9 signalosome". EMBO J. 22 (6): 1302–12. doi:10.1093/emboj/cdg127. PMC 151059. PMID 12628923.
• Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801. S2CID 23783563.
• Groisman R, Polanowska J, Kuraoka I, et al. (2003). "The ubiquitin ligase activity in the DDB2 and CSA complexes is differentially regulated by the COP9 signalosome in response to DNA damage". Cell. 113 (3): 357–67. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00316-7. PMID 12732143. S2CID 11639677.
• Henriksen J, Aagesen TH, Maelandsmo GM, et al. (2003). "Amplification and overexpression of COPS3 in osteosarcomas potentially target TP53 for proteasome-mediated degradation". Oncogene. 22 (34): 5358–61. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206671. PMID 12917637.