List of ambassadors and high commissioners of Canada to Ireland
The ambassador of Canada to Ireland is the official representative of the Canadian government to the government of Ireland. The official title for the ambassador is Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Canada to Ireland. The current ambassador of Canada to Ireland is Nancy Smyth who was appointed on the advice of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on March 23, 2021.[1]
Ambassador of Canada to Ireland | |
---|---|
since March 23, 2021 | |
Seat | Embassy of Canada, Dublin |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Canada |
Appointer | Governor General of Canada |
Term length | At His Majesty's pleasure |
Inaugural holder | John Hall Kelly |
Formation | December 28, 1939 as High Commissioner |
From 1928 to 1949, Canada sent High Commissioners to the Irish Free State, which was a fellow member of the Commonwealth and a Dominion at the time. With the passage of the Republic of Ireland Act 1948, Ireland left the Commonwealth, and Canada and Ireland have exchanged ambassadors since.
The Embassy of Canada is located at 7-8 Wilton Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland. The ambassador lives at 22 Oakley Road, Ranelagh a rowhouse in The Triangle area.
From 1954 to 2008, the ambassador lived at Strathmore in Killiney.
History of diplomatic relations
editDiplomatic relations between Canada and Ireland was established on September 11, 1939.[2] John Hall Kelly was appointed as Canada's first High Commissioner in Ireland on December 28, 1939.[2] On April 17, 1949, Ireland severed its formal association with the Commonswealth, and the Canadian embassy to the newly independent Ireland was established on July 17, 1949.[2]
List of ambassadors of Canada to Ireland
editNo. | Name | Term of office | Career | Prime Minister nominated by | Ref. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start date | PoC. | End date | ||||||
— | High Commissioner of Canada to Ireland | |||||||
1 | John Hall Kelly | December 28, 1939 | March 9, 1940 | March 9, 1941 | Non-Career | W. L. Mackenzie King (1935–1948) |
[a][b] | |
2 | John Doherty Kearney | July 31, 1941 | August 26, 1941 | Non-Career | ||||
3 | Merchant M. Mahoney | November 19, 1945 | May 4, 1946 | Career | [a] | |||
4 | Edward Joseph Garland | May 4, 1946 | March 19, 1947 | Non-Career | ||||
5 | William Ferdinand Alphonse Turgeon | October 24, 1946 | March 19, 1947 | June 30, 1949 | Non-Career | |||
— | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Canada to Ireland | |||||||
– | David Moffat Johnson (Chargé d'Affaires) |
July 17, 1949 | December 1949 | Career | Louis St. Laurent (1948–1957) |
[c] | ||
6 | William Ferdinand Alphonse Turgeon | January 23, 1950 | July 17, 1950 | April 20, 1955 | Non-Career | |||
– | Jean Chapdelaine (Chargé d'Affaires) |
January 23, 1950 | July 17, 1950 | Career | ||||
7 | Alfred Rive | August 16, 1955 | July 7, 1963 | Career | ||||
– | Paul Vernon McLane (Chargé d'Affaires) |
July 7, 1963 | March 29, 1965 | Career | Lester B. Pearson (1963–1968) |
|||
8 | Evan William Thistle Gill | November 6, 1964 | March 29, 1965 | March 22, 1968 | Career | |||
9 | James Joachim McCardle | October 8, 1968 | January 16, 1969 | Career | Pierre Elliott Trudeau (1968–1979 & 1980–1984) |
|||
10 | Harold Morton Maddick | May 25, 1972 | October 17, 1972 | August 31, 1976 | Career | |||
11 | Edgar Ritchie | June 29, 1976 | October 27, 1976 | November 7, 1980 | Career | |||
12 | Alan William Sullivan | February 12, 1981 | Career | |||||
13 | Edgar J. Benson | September 3, 1982 | November 25, 1982 | Non-Career | ||||
– | Gustav Gad Rezek (Chargé d'Affaires) |
1985 | May 12, 1986 | Career | Brian Mulroney (1984–1993) |
|||
14 | Dennis McDermott | January 28, 1986 | May 15, 1986 | May 24, 1989 | Non-Career | |||
15 | Mike Wadsworth | August 24, 1989 | October 17, 1989 | October 22, 1994 | Non-Career | |||
16 | Barry Michael Mawhinney | July 12, 1994 | November 4, 1994 | October 4, 1996 | Career | Jean Chrétien (1993–2003) |
||
17 | Michael B. Phillips | September 24, 1996 | November 5, 1996 | September 11, 1998 | Career | |||
18 | Ron Irwin | September 4, 1998 | September 24, 1998 | Non-Career | ||||
– | William Gusen (Chargé d'Affaires) |
October 10, 2001 | August 1, 2002 | Career | ||||
19 | Mark Moher | July 2, 2002 | September 10, 2002 | August 8, 2006 | Career | |||
20 | Chris Westdal | September 20, 2006 | October 24, 2006 | December 7, 2006 | Career | Stephen Harper (2006–2015) |
||
– | Carl Schwenger (Chargé d'Affaires) |
December 7, 2006 | Career | |||||
21 | Pat Binns | August 13, 2007 | October 2, 2007 | September 3, 2010 | Non-Career | [d] | ||
22 | Loyola Hearn | November 17, 2010 | January 12, 2011 | August 26, 2014 | Non-Career | [d] | ||
23 | Kevin Vickers | January 19, 2015 | January 21, 2015 | March 2, 2019 | Non-Career | [3][d] | ||
24 | Nancy Smyth | March 23, 2021 | June 17, 2021 | Career | Justin Trudeau (2015–Present) |
[1] |
See also
edit- Canada–Ireland relations
- Embassy of Ireland, Ottawa
- Strathmore (Killiney), residence of the Canadian Ambassador to Ireland (1957-2008)
- List of diplomatic missions in Ireland
- List of diplomatic missions of Canada
Notes
edit- ^ a b Died in office
- ^ High Commissioner Kelly is the only Canadian head of mission to be buried in Ireland, where he died in office as High Commissioner.
- ^ Canada severed its formal association with Ireland on 17 April 1949. The Canadian Embassy in the Republic of Ireland was established on 17 July 1949, with representatives having the rank of Ambassador.
- ^ a b c Ambassadors Binns, Hearn and Vickers are a few Irish-Canadians whom have had the honour of serving in the post.
References
edit- ^ a b "Orders In Council PC 2021-0181". orders-in-council.canada.ca. Government of Canada. March 23, 2021. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
- ^ a b c DeLong 2020, p. 47.
- ^ "Kevin Vickers named ambassador to Ireland". CBC News. January 8, 2015.
- Bibliography
- DeLong, Linwood (2020). A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019 (PDF). Calgary: Canadian Global Affairs Institute. ISBN 978-1-77397-115-5.
External links
edit- "Heads of Post List – Ireland". international.gc.ca. Global Affairs Canada.