Carole Graebner (née Caldwell; June 24, 1943 – November 19, 2008) was an American tennis player. According to Lance Tingay of The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail, Graebner was ranked in the world top 10 in 1964 and 1965, reaching a career high of World No. 4 in these rankings in 1964.[1] Graebner was included in the year-end top 10 rankings issued by the United States Lawn Tennis Association from 1961 through 1965 and in 1967. She was the third-ranked U.S. player in 1964 and 1965.[2] She was ranked U.S. No. 1 in doubles in 1963.[3]
 Carole Caldwell Graebner, Julie Heldman and Billie Jean King in 1966 | |
| ITF name | Carole Graebner |
|---|---|
| Country (sports) |  United States |
| Born | June 24, 1943 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
| Died | November 19, 2008 (aged 65) New York, USA |
| Singles | |
| Highest ranking | No.4 (1964) |
| Grand Slam singles results | |
| Australian Open | SF (1966) |
| French Open | 1R (1966) |
| Wimbledon | 4R (1964) |
| US Open | F (1964) |
| Doubles | |
| Grand Slam doubles results | |
| Australian Open | W (1966) |
| Wimbledon | SF (1965) |
| US Open | W (1965) |
| Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
| Australian Open | 2R (1965, 1966) |
| Wimbledon | QF (1965) |
| US Open | QF (1967) |
Career summary
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (April 2024) |
Graebner paired with Nancy Richey to win doubles titles at the U.S. National Championships in 1965 (defeating Billie Jean King and Karen Hantze Susman in the final) and the Australian Championships in 1966 (defeating Margaret Court and Lesley Turner Bowrey in the final). Graebner lost to Maria Bueno in the singles final of the 1964 U.S. Championships.[4]
Graebner won the doubles title at the U.S. Women's Clay Court Championships in 1964 and 1965.[5] In the singles event, she was a runner-up in 1962 and 1964 to Donna Floyd and Nancy Richey respectively.
In 1961, at the tournament in Cincinnati, Caldwell won the doubles title with Cathie Gagel and lost the singles final to Peachy Kellmeyer. Caldwell won the Pacific Southwest singles title in 1962 and 1965 and won a gold medal in doubles at the 1963 Pan American Games.
Graebner was on the first U.S. Federation Cup team and attended California State University, Los Angeles. After her playing career ended, Graebner was a radio and television commentator and a vice president with Tennis Week magazine. She also served in sales and administration with Sports Investors, Inc. Graebner was the chair of the Fed Cup Committee and vice chair of the Wightman Cup Committee.
Awards and honors
editShe was the recipient of the USTA Service Bowl Award in 1989 and the Sarah Palfrey Danzig Award in 1991. She was named Eastern Tennis Association Woman of the Year in 1989. In 1997, she was inducted into the ITA Women's Collegiate Tennis Hall of Fame.
Personal
editCaldwell was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and grew up in Santa Monica, California. On July 11, 1964, she married American tennis star Clark Graebner. They had two children, a daughter Cameron and a son Clark. The couple separated in 1975 but never divorced.
Graebner died of cancer in New York City on November 19, 2008, aged 65.[3]
Grand Slam finals
editSingles: 1 (1 runner-up)
edit| Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Runner-up | 1964 | US Championships | Grass |  Maria Bueno |
1–6, 0–6 |
Doubles: 2 (2 titles)
edit| Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | 1965 | US Championships | Grass |  Nancy Richey |
Billie Jean King Karen Susman |
6–4, 6–4 |
| Winner | 1966 | Australian Championships | Grass | Nancy Richey |
 Margaret Smith Lesley Turner |
6–4, 7–5 |
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
edit| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
| Tournament | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | Career SR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | SF | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 2 |
| French Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 1 |
| Wimbledon | A | A | A | 3R | 3R | 4R | 2R | A | 2R | A | 2R | 2R | A | 1R | 0 / 8 |
| United States | 1R | 2R | 1R | 4R | 4R | F | QF | A | 4R | 1R | 2R | 2R | 1R | A | 0 / 12 |
| SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 23 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Collins, Bud (2008). The Bud Collins History of Tennis: An Authoritative Encyclopedia and Record Book. New York, N.Y: New Chapter Press. pp. 695, 703. ISBN 978-0-942257-41-0.
- ^ United States Tennis Association (1988). 1988 Official USTA Tennis Yearbook. Lynn, Massachusetts: H.O. Zimman, Inc. p. 261.
- ^ a b Robin Finn (November 20, 2008). "Carole Caldwell Graebner, Tennis Star, Dies at 65". The New York Times.
- ^ "U.S. Tennis Picture Darkens: Emerson, Bueno Win Crowns". St. Petersburg Times. September 14, 1964.
- ^ "Carole Caldwell Graebner, 65, passed away following a brief yet courageous battle with cancer". USTA. August 15, 2008. Archived from the original on January 7, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
