Catedral is a district of the San José canton, in the San José province of Costa Rica, it is one of the four administrative units that form San José downtown properly.[1][2]
Catedral | |
|---|---|
 Catedral district | |
  Catedral Catedral district location in Costa Rica | |
| Coordinates: 9°55′28″N 84°04′17″W / 9.9245673°N 84.0713422°W | |
| Country |  Costa Rica |
| Province | San José |
| Canton | San José |
| Creation | 7 December 1848 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.35 km2 (0.91 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,161 m (3,809 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 12,936 |
| • Density | 5,500/km2 (14,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
| Postal code | 10104 |
| Website | MSJ.go.cr |
Toponymy
editThe district receives its name because of the Cathedral and the catholic Archdiocese of San José, the only archdiocese in the country which lies between its boundaries, along with several other government buildings.
Geography
editCatedral has an area of 2.35 km2[3] and an elevation of 1,161 metres.[1]
Catedral is on the center-east of the canton, and has a small portion of boundary with Montes de Oca Canton at its eastern part. The division also borders (clockwise) Zapote district to the east, San Sebastián district to the south, Hospital and Merced districts to the west, and El Carmen district to the north.[4]
Locations
editThis district comprises several "barrios" or neighbourhoods, like Bellavista, California (part of it), Carlos María Jiménez, Dolorosa (part of it), González Lahman, Güell, La Cruz, Lomas de Ocloro, Luján, Miflor, Naciones Unidas, Pacífico (part of it), San Cayetano (part of it), Soledad, Tabacalera, Vasconia. Some of the buildings between its limits are:
- National Theatre of Costa Rica. The country's most important theater and cultural reference.
- Caja Costarricense del Seguro Social. Government office in charge of medical and social security.
- Cathedral of San José. Main church of the city and home of the archbishop.
- Tribunals of Justice. In charge of the judiciary power on the country.
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1883 | 2,576 | — |
| 1892 | 3,853 | +4.58% |
| 1927 | 15,001 | +3.96% |
| 1950 | 25,240 | +2.29% |
| 1963 | 31,516 | +1.72% |
| 1973 | 28,590 | −0.97% |
| 1984 | 21,574 | −2.53% |
| 2000 | 15,341 | −2.11% |
| 2011 | 12,936 | −1.54% |
| 2022 | 14,355 | +0.95% |
| Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[5] Centro Centroamericano de Población[6] | ||
For the 2011 census, Catedral had a population of 12,936 inhabitants.[7] The population density is the highest of the four downtown districts.
Transportation
editRoad transportation
editThe district is covered by the following road routes:
National Route 2
National Route 175
National Route 204
National Route 209
National Route 213
National Route 215
National Route 218
Rail transportation
editThe Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this district.
External links
edit- Municipalidad de San José. Distrito Catedral – Website of San Jose Mayor, includes a map of the district and related info.
References
edit
- ^ a b "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
- ^ "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ Mapa Cantonal del Censo de 1984, published by the National Institute of Statistics and Census(INEC) and updated by the Central American Population Center (CCP)
- ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
- ^ Centro Centroamericano de Población de la Universidad de Costa Rica. "Sistema de Consulta a Bases de Datos Estadísticas" (in Spanish).
- ^ "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.