St. Mary's Cathedral (Marawi)

The Cathedral of María Auxiliadora,[1] also known as Saint Mary's Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic church in the predominantly Muslim city of Marawi on the southern island of Mindanao, Philippines. The church is the seat of the Territorial Prelature of Marawi.

Marawi Cathedral
Cathedral of María Auxiliadora
Saint Mary's Cathedral
  • Catedral de María Auxiliadora (Spanish)
  • Catedral de Santa María (Spanish)
Marawi Cathedral is located in Mindanao mainland
Marawi Cathedral
Marawi Cathedral
Location in Mindanao
Marawi Cathedral is located in Philippines
Marawi Cathedral
Marawi Cathedral
Location in the Philippines
7°59′49″N 124°17′40″E / 7.996998°N 124.294523°E / 7.996998; 124.294523
LocationMarawi, Lanao del Sur
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusCathedral
DedicationMary Help of Christians
Architecture
Functional statusInactive, heavily damaged[needs update]
Architectural typeChurch building
Completed1934
Administration
ArchdioceseOzamis
DioceseMarawi
Clergy
Bishop(s)Edwin de la Peña

Background

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Belonging to the Territorial Prelature of Marawi, the church was built in 1934 and dedicated to Mary Help of Christians.[1] In March 2008, the church reportedly had a corrugated iron roof. Being in a majority Muslim city, the church's façade did not display a cross.[2]

Battle of Marawi

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During the 2017 Battle of Marawi, the extremist Maute Group seized the cathedral as part of their takeover of the city. Online videos posted by the militants showed them toppling and smashing religious icons, tearing photographs of Pope Francis, and desecrating the chancel. They later set pews and the whole structure alight.[3] The church was heavily damaged with bullet holes on the structure's wall and tin foil roof.[4][5]

The military recaptured the cathedral from the Maute Group on August 25, 2017. [6] The first Sunday Mass was held in the cathedral on October 1, 2017, coinciding with the feast of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux, patroness of the Philippine Army. The service was attended by at least 300 uniformed soldiers.[5] With Bishop Edwin de la Peña y Angot's consent, Saint Mary’s Cathedral, along with his residence, will be among the many buildings to be demolished by the government as it is no longer structurally sound.[7][needs update]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Cathedral of Maria Auxiliadora". GCatholic.org. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  2. ^ "Islamic City of Marawi, proud to be different". ABS-CBN News. March 18, 2008. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  3. ^ "Destruction of Marawi cathedral angers bishop". ABS-CBN News. June 6, 2017. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  4. ^ Aurelio, Julie (October 10, 2017). "CBCP: Damaged churches in Marawi need to be restored". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved October 10, 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Marawi cathedral celebrates first Mass since May attack". Vatican Radio. October 2, 2017. Retrieved October 10, 2017.
  6. ^ Manolo B. Jara (August 30, 2017). "Top terrorists cornered in Marawi: Military chief". The Gulf Today.
  7. ^ Julmunir I. Jannaral and TMT (April 15, 2018). "Cathedral in Marawi up for demolition". The Manila Times.