Wikipedia

Catholic University School

Catholic University School (C.U.S.) is a private (voluntary) secondary school for boys in Dublin, Ireland. The school was founded in 1867 by Bartholomew Woodlock as a preparatory school for the Catholic University of Ireland, the predecessor to University College Dublin, that was founded by St. John Henry Newman in 1854.[5][6]

Catholic University School
Location
Map
89 Lower Leeson Street, Dublin 2

Ireland
Coordinates53°20′07″N 6°15′21″W / 53.3353°N 6.2559°W / 53.3353; -6.2559
Information
TypeVoluntary (private) school
MottoSub Mariae Nomine[1]
(Under the name of Mary[2])
Religious affiliation(s)Roman Catholic
Society of Mary
Established1867; 157 years ago (1867)
HeadmasterClive Martin[3]
GenderMale
Number of students525 (2018)[4]
Colour(s)   Blue and Red
Founder(s)Bartholomew Woodlock
Websitewww.cus.ie

Under the custodianship of the Marist Fathers, the private school has educated Irish politicians, academic and literary figures, and three Olympic gold medalists.[7]

History

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Origins

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The foundation of the Catholic University School has its basis in the Catholic Revival movement of the late 1820s. For over 250 years, the only university in Ireland had been Trinity College, Dublin – the sole constituent college of the University of Dublin. While the Trinity College had been opened to Catholics in 1793 (they could not be elected as Scholars, Fellows, or Professors), only a few attended.[8] Those Catholics who did were mainly educated in England at schools such as Stonyhurst College.[9]

 
Bartholomew Woodlock
First president of the School
 
St. John Henry Newman

In response, in 1850, Queen Victoria granted a Royal Charter founding three colleges of the Queen's University of Ireland. The colleges in Cork, Belfast and Galway were non-denominational. However, at the Synod of Thurles in 1850, the Catholic Church officially condemned these institutions as "Godless Colleges" and declared a need for a Catholic University.[10] Thus, the Catholic University of Ireland was founded in 1851 – though not fully established until 18 May 1854 with Cardinal John Henry Newman as its first Rector.

Early years

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To ensure larger numbers of students for the new university, Dr Daniel Murray, the Archbishop of Dublin established a school at 16–17 Harcourt Street and named the school after Saint Laurence O'Toole, the patron Saint of Dublin. St. Laurence's Academy, founded in 1850, was accompanied by the establishment of Belvedere College by the Jesuits in 1832 on the north side of the city. The University, as yet, had no dedicated preparatory or feeder school.

 
17 Harcourt Street, the original location of the school

By 1862, Dr. Bartholomew Woodlock took over as rector of the Catholic University, and suggested that the university proceed with the foundation of its own feeder school. Over time, St. Laurence's Academy developed a close relationship with the university. Woodlock was the first president of the school and professors from the university also taught in the school. The school was given a name reflecting its function: the Catholic University School.[11]

The first teachers in the school were mostly young Dublin priests who had studied at the Irish College in Rome. Among them was Dr. James Quinn, who set about enrolling students from wealthy Catholic families. Within a year the school had an enrollment of 130 students.[12] The subjects taught were classical rather than practical and included Greek, Latin, French, German, Italian and the Arts. Pope Pius XI eventually chose Quinn as the first Roman Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane, Australia – and he left the school.[13]

Marist takeover

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In the early 1860s, the finances of the Catholic University School and Catholic University of Ireland were intertwined, and the rent for the Harcourt Street premises was a high £2600 per annum. Neither the school nor the university were able to cope with this burden. Archbishop of Dublin, Paul Cullen was adamant that it was not possible for C.U.S to close down even for a year – because it would be possible that the school would never open again.[14]

In 1867 both Cardinal Cullen and Bartholomew Woodlock travelled to Dundalk for the consecration of Michael Kiernan as Archbishop of Armagh.[15] While there, they visited the Marist College and believed that Marist administration would be beneficial to the Catholic University School. Subsequently, Cardinal Cullen brought the offer to the General Council of the Marist Fathers in Lyons in France. After a two-day petition, he convinced the Council of the benefit of taking on the Dublin school. In July 1867, Woodlock informed Cullen of the financial burden the Harcourt Street premises had been. He recommended that the Marists purchase new premises, and when 89 Lower Leeson Street became available, the Marists purchased it. The Harcourt Street site remained on as the premises for the school for a short while as refurbishments were carried out on the Leeson Street building. On 29 September 1867 the Catholic University School opened on Lower Leeson Street.

Later years

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In 2019, the school was involved in a High Court dispute with a former teacher. The court ruled that the teacher had been denied a fair disciplinary process, and the school was ordered to reform its complaints and disciplinary processes.[16]

Curriculum

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The curriculum offers over 20 subjects and covers all common subjects in the state examinations including Classical Studies, Art History, German, Art, Art history, Chemistry, Physics, Accounting and Economics.[17] Academically, the school was ranked in 63rd place nationally in 2018.[18] According to the school's website, class sizes "do not exceed 22-24" and are "[lower] for option subjects".[19] The preparatory school offers the full primary curriculum as well introducing pupils to Spanish and Mandarin.[20]

Traditions

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The school's song, “Walking On”, is sometimes heard at school events and at rugby matches.[citation needed] The primary religious anthem of the school in recent years has been Dominican Magnificat, taken from The Magnificat passage in The Gospel of Luke.[21][failed verification]

Historically, the school was divided into three houses; Colin, Sarsfield, and Bodkin.[22] Students were placed under the supervision of a housemaster, usually a clerical member of the teaching staff.

 
Photochrom print showing St. Stephen's Green at the end of the 19th century

Facilities

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The school is located near St Stephen's Green in Dublin. School buildings include; the Georgian buildings to the front of the school containing the Oratory and Headmasters residence, Victorian buildings, a sports hall with gym and changing rooms and the "old school" building.[23][24] The school also owns land in Clonskeagh, County Dublin, which is home to the school's rugby pitches, cricket field and a sports pavilion.[25]

School activities

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Sports

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Teams representing CUS participate in schools rugby and cricket competitions in Leinster.[6][26] CUS has won the Leinster Senior Cup in cricket six times since 1999.[25]

Other sports played include tennis and athletics.[25] Rugby and cricket take place at Bird Avenue in Clonskeagh.[25] Three Olympic Gold Medalists have attended the school; John Pius Boland, Ronnie Delaney, and David Malone.[7] Past pupil Eoin Morgan captained the England team to victory in the ICC 12th Cricket World Cup in July 2019.[27][28]

Other activities

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CUS students have represented Ireland at the World Schools Debating Championships.[29]

The school has a connection with the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul and holds an annual "hamper fund" in order to raise funds to the charity.[30] The school has also arranged student visits and fundraising in support of causes in the Davao Region of the Philippines.[31]

Past Pupils Union

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The CUS Union, founded in 1902, is the past pupils association of the school.[17] In June 2002, the organisation was hosted at Áras an Uachtaráin by then President of Ireland Mary McAleese.[32]

Former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern spoke at the school's annual dinner in 2002.[7] Other guest speakers have included Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation Mary Mitchell O'Connor,[33] and broadcasters Eamon Dunphy and George Hook.[34][35]

Notable alumni

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See also: Category:People educated at Catholic University School

Former pupils have included:

References

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  1. ^ "School Admission Policy" (PDF). cus.ie. Catholic University School.
  2. ^ Rowland, Bill. "Not just this school but the whole word Marist!". Marist School. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  3. ^ "CUS - Home (School Executive)". cus.ie. Catholic University School. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Whole School Evaluation Management, Leadership and Learning Report - Catholic University School" (PDF). education.ie. Department of Education & Skills. 18 October 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  5. ^ Ciaran O'Neill, Catholics of Consequence: Transnational Education, Social Mobility, and the Irish Catholic Elite 1850–1900, (Oxford,2014), p.110.
  6. ^ a b Holden, Louise (7 October 2008). "Troubling times at CUS". IrishTimes.com. The Irish Times. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Centenary Dinner Speech - Bertie Ahern". CUS Union. Archived from the original on 24 May 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2017 – via Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ Michael Tierney, Struggle with fortune : a miscellany for the centenary of the Catholic University of Ireland, 1854-1954, (Dublin, 1954)
  9. ^ Whittle, Sean, Newman and Contemporary Debates about Catholic Education, New Blackfriars, (2015), Vol. 96, pp.279–294.
  10. ^ Cusack, M.F., The patriot's history of Ireland, Dublin, 1869, p.351.
  11. ^ Bartholomew Woodlock, Catholic university education in Ireland : a letter to the Rt. Hon. W.H.F. Cogan (1888)
  12. ^ Ian Kerr, John Henry Newman : a biography, (Oxford, 1990), p. 24
  13. ^ Kerr, John Henry Newman : a biography, p. 29.
  14. ^ Colin Barr, 'An Italian of the Vatican Type: The Roman Formation of Cardinal Paul Cullen, Archbishop of Dublin', A Journal of Irish Studies, 2016, Vol 6, pp. 27-47
  15. ^ Dáire Keogh & Albert McDonnell, Cardinal Paul Cullen and his world, (Dublin, 2010)
  16. ^ "Teacher denied proper disciplinary process after claim he called pupil 'a little bitch'". IrishTimes.com. The Irish Times. 9 October 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  17. ^ a b "CUS School Facts". cusunion.ie. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
  18. ^ "About School League Tables". Schooldays.ie. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020.
  19. ^ "About - Secondary School". CUS.ie. Catholic University School. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  20. ^ "CUS Junior School". Catholic University School. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  21. ^ M.F Cusack, The patriot's history of Ireland, (Dublin, 1869), p. 127.
  22. ^ C.U.S., 1867–1967; a Centenary Record, Catholic University School, 1967, pp. 57, 82
  23. ^ "Catholic University School, 90 Leeson Street Lower". Buildings of Ireland. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  24. ^ "Catholic University School, Leeson Street Lower". Buildings of Ireland. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  25. ^ a b c d "School Sports". cus.ie. Catholic University School. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
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  27. ^ "Eoin Morgan charts how England won the 2019 ICC Cricket World Cup". Sky Sports. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  28. ^ O'Shea, Joe. "Three lions on his geansaí: England's true blue Dub". Independent.ie. The Irish Independent. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
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  30. ^ "CUS Hamper Fund - What is it today?". CUS Union. Catholic University School Union. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  31. ^ "Social Awareness - Philippines Project". CUS.ie. Catholic University School. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  32. ^ "Centenary Visit To Áras An Uachtaráin". CUS Union. 25 June 2002. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
  33. ^ "2017 ANNUAL DINNER". Cusunion.ie. 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  34. ^ "Eamon Dunphy, Guest Speaker". Cusunion.ie. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  35. ^ "Annual Dinner 2015". Cusunion.ie. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
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  44. ^ Kurdi, Maria (2004). ""Really All Danger": An Interview with Sebastian Barry". New Hibernia Review / Iris Éireannach Nua. 8 (1): 41–53. doi:10.1353/nhr.2004.0026. JSTOR 20557905. S2CID 144459189. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
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