Cattle Point Lighthouse is a lighthouse on the southeastern tip of San Juan Island overlooking the Strait of Juan de Fuca where the Haro Straits meet the San Juan Channel, in San Juan County, Washington. The light lies adjacent to the state's Cattle Point Natural Resources Conservation Area[2] and, since 2013, is part of the San Juan Islands National Monument.[3]
Location | San Juan Island, Washington |
---|---|
Coordinates | 48°27′01″N 122°57′49″W / 48.4504°N 122.9635°W[1] |
Tower | |
Constructed | 1888 |
Foundation | Surface |
Construction | Concrete |
Height | 34 feet (10 m) |
Shape | Octagonal |
Light | |
First lit | 1888 (current tower 1935) |
Focal height | 29 m (95 ft) |
Lens | Fourth order Fresnel lens (removed) |
Range | 7 nmi (13 km; 8.1 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl W 4s |
History
editThe first light at Cattle Point was a lens lantern on a post erected in 1888.[4] In 1921, the U.S. Navy installed a radio compass station.[5] The modern 34-foot (10 m), octagonal, concrete tower on Cattle Point was erected in 1935. Following automation in the late 1950s, the tower's lantern was removed and replaced with a 250-mm drum lens that sits on a short mast on top of the tower.[4] The lighthouse received a temporary makeover in 1984, when it was used as a backdrop for an Exxon television commercial.[5] The commercial's ahistorical additions were subsequently removed.[6] The Coast Guard announced plans to reinforce the structure, which was in danger of collapse from the forces of erosion, during the summer of 2010.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Cattle Point Light". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Cattle Point Natural Resources Conservation Area". Washington Department of Natural Resources. Archived from the original on March 20, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ^ "Recreation: Cattle Point". San Juan Islands National Monument. United States Bureau of Land Management. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ^ a b McClary, Daryl C. (March 25, 2006). "Lime Kiln and Cattle Point Lighthouses". The Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History. HistoryLink. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ^ a b "Cattle Point, WA". Lighthousefriends. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ^ "Cattle Point Lighthouse in danger". Lighthouse Digest. Foghorn Publishing. May 2010. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ^ "Coast Guard plans to reinforce historic Cattle Point Lighthouse's foundation in summer". Journal of the San Juan Islands. Sound Publishing, Inc. December 30, 2009. Retrieved April 27, 2015.