Deep artery of the penis

(Redirected from Cavernosal artery)

The deep artery of the penis (artery to the corpus cavernosum) is a small collateral[1] branch of the internal pudendal artery that supplies the corpus spongiosum. The artery enters the crus of penis at the crus' anterior extremity.[2]

Deep artery of the penis
The deeper branches of the internal pudendal artery. (Deep artery of penis labeled at center left.)
Diagram of the arteries of the penis.
Details
SourceInternal pudendal artery
SuppliesPenis
Identifiers
Latinarteria profunda penis
TA98A12.2.15.045M
TA24350
FMA19794
Anatomical terminology

Anatomy

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Origin

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The deep artery of the penis one of the terminal branches of the internal pudendal artery.[citation needed] It arises from the internal pudendal artery posterior to the inferior edge of the symphysis pubis[1] while the internal pudendal artery is situated between the two fasciæ of the urogenital diaphragm (deep perineal pouch).[citation needed]

Course and fate

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It traverses the pelvic floor, then immediately enters the corpus cavernosum penis.[1] It runs anterior-ward in the center of the corpus cavernosum penis, to which its branches are distributed.[citation needed]

In the center of the corpus cavernosum, it splits into an anterior branch (which supplies the anterior two-thirds of the corpus cavernosum), and a recurrent branch (which supplies the posterior one third of the corpus cavernosum).[1]

Additional images

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d "artère profonde du pénis - Dictionnaire médical de l'Académie de Médecine". www.academie-medecine.fr. Retrieved 2024-05-20.
  2. ^ Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011). Last's Anatomy (12th ed.). p. 319. ISBN 978-0-7295-3752-0.
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  This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 620 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)